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Add a flightradar24 client. #123
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# Copyright 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Kevin Reid and the ShinySDR contributors | ||
# | ||
# This file is part of ShinySDR. | ||
# | ||
# ShinySDR is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | ||
# (at your option) any later version. | ||
# | ||
# ShinySDR is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
# GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
# | ||
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
# along with ShinySDR. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
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# pylint: disable=maybe-no-member, no-member | ||
# (maybe-no-member: GR swig) | ||
# (no-member: Twisted reactor) | ||
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, unicode_literals | ||
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from collections import namedtuple | ||
import json | ||
import os.path | ||
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import six | ||
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from twisted.internet import task | ||
from twisted.python.url import URL | ||
from twisted.web import static | ||
from twisted.web.client import Agent, readBody | ||
from zope.interface import Interface, implementer | ||
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from shinysdr.devices import Device, IComponent | ||
from shinysdr.interfaces import ClientResourceDef | ||
from shinysdr.telemetry import ITelemetryMessage, ITelemetryObject, TelemetryItem, Track, empty_track | ||
from shinysdr.types import TimestampT | ||
from shinysdr.values import ExportedState, exported_value, setter | ||
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_POLLING_INTERVAL = 8 | ||
drop_unheard_timeout_seconds = 60 | ||
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_SECONDS_PER_HOUR = 60 * 60 | ||
_METERS_PER_NAUTICAL_MILE = 1852 | ||
_KNOTS_TO_METERS_PER_SECOND = _METERS_PER_NAUTICAL_MILE / _SECONDS_PER_HOUR | ||
_CM_PER_INCH = 2.54 | ||
_INCH_PER_FOOT = 12 | ||
_METERS_PER_FEET = (_CM_PER_INCH * _INCH_PER_FOOT) / 100 | ||
_FEET_PER_MINUTE_TO_METERS_PER_SECOND = _METERS_PER_FEET * 60 | ||
_BASE_URL = 'https://data-live.flightradar24.com/zones/fcgi/feed.js?faa=1&mlat=1&flarm=1&adsb=1&gnd=0&air=1&vehicles=0&estimated=1&maxage=14400&gliders=1&stats=0' | ||
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def Flightradar24(reactor, key='flightradar24', bounds=None, base_url=_BASE_URL): | ||
"""Create a flightradar24 client. | ||
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key: Component ID. | ||
bounds: optional 4-element tuple of (lat1, lat2, lon1, lon2) to restrict search | ||
base_url: optional URL to override the source of the data feed | ||
""" | ||
return Device(components={six.text_type(key): _Flightradar24Client( | ||
reactor=reactor, | ||
bounds=bounds, | ||
base_url=base_url)}) | ||
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@implementer(IComponent) | ||
class _Flightradar24Client(ExportedState): | ||
def __init__(self, reactor, bounds, base_url=_BASE_URL): | ||
self.__reactor = reactor | ||
self.__agent = Agent(reactor) | ||
self.__bounds = bounds | ||
self.__device_contexts = [] | ||
self.__loop = None | ||
self.__url = URL.fromText(base_url) | ||
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@exported_value(type=bool, changes='this_setter', label='Enabled') | ||
def get_enabled(self): | ||
return self.__loop is not None | ||
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@setter | ||
def set_enabled(self, enabled): | ||
if enabled and not self.__loop: | ||
self.__loop = task.LoopingCall(self.__send_request) | ||
self.__loop.clock = self.__reactor | ||
self.__loop.start(_POLLING_INTERVAL).addErrback(print) | ||
elif not enabled and self.__loop: | ||
self.__loop.stop() | ||
self.__loop = None | ||
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def close(self): | ||
if self.__loop: | ||
self.__loop.stop() | ||
self.__loop = None | ||
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def attach_context(self, device_context): | ||
"""implements IComponent""" | ||
self.__device_contexts.append(device_context) | ||
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def __make_url(self): | ||
u = self.__url | ||
if self.__bounds: | ||
u = u.set('bounds', ','.join(str(b) for b in self.__bounds)) | ||
return six.binary_type(u.asText()) | ||
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def __send_request(self): | ||
if not self.__device_contexts: | ||
return | ||
d = self.__agent.request(six.binary_type('GET'), self.__make_url()) | ||
d.addCallback(readBody) | ||
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def process(body): | ||
data = json.loads(body) | ||
for object_id, aircraft in six.iteritems(data): | ||
if not isinstance(aircraft, list): | ||
continue | ||
for c in self.__device_contexts: | ||
c.output_message(AircraftWrapper(object_id, aircraft)) | ||
d.addCallback(process) | ||
d.addErrback(print) | ||
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@implementer(ITelemetryMessage) | ||
class AircraftWrapper(object): | ||
def __init__(self, object_id, message): | ||
self.object_id = object_id | ||
self.message = message # list | ||
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def get_object_id(self): | ||
# TODO: add prefix to ensure uniqueness? | ||
return self.object_id | ||
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def get_object_constructor(self): | ||
return Aircraft | ||
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class IAircraft(Interface): | ||
"""marker interface for client""" | ||
pass | ||
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FlightInfo = namedtuple('FlightInfo', [ | ||
'callsign', # ICAO ATC call signature | ||
'registration', | ||
'origin', # airport IATA code | ||
'destination', # airport IATA code | ||
'flight', | ||
'squawk_code', # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transponder_(aeronautics) | ||
'model', # ICAO aircraft type designator | ||
]) | ||
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empty_flight_info = FlightInfo( | ||
None, | ||
None, | ||
None, | ||
None, | ||
None, | ||
None, | ||
None, | ||
) | ||
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@implementer(IAircraft, ITelemetryObject) | ||
class Aircraft(ExportedState): | ||
def __init__(self, object_id): | ||
"""Implements ITelemetryObject. object_id is the hex formatted address.""" | ||
self.__last_heard_time = None | ||
self.__track = empty_track | ||
self.__flight_info = empty_flight_info | ||
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# not exported | ||
def receive(self, message_wrapper): | ||
d = message_wrapper.message | ||
# Fields from https://github.com/derhuerst/flightradar24-client/blob/master/lib/radar.js | ||
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timestamp = d[10] | ||
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# Part of self.__track | ||
latitude = d[1] | ||
longitude = d[2] | ||
altitude = d[4] # in feet | ||
bearing = d[3] # in degrees | ||
speed = d[5] # in knots | ||
rate_of_climb = d[15] # ft/min | ||
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# Shown separately | ||
callsign = d[16] # ICAO ATC call signature | ||
registration = d[9] | ||
origin = d[11] # airport IATA code | ||
destination = d[12] # airport IATA code | ||
flight = d[13] | ||
squawk_code = d[6] # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transponder_(aeronautics) | ||
model = d[8] # ICAO aircraft type designator | ||
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# Unused | ||
#is_on_ground = bool(d[14]) | ||
#mode_s_code = d[0] # // ICAO aircraft registration number | ||
#radar = d[7] # F24 "radar" data source ID | ||
#is_glider = bool(d[17]) | ||
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new = {} | ||
if latitude and longitude: | ||
new.update( | ||
latitude=TelemetryItem(latitude, timestamp), | ||
longitude=TelemetryItem(longitude, timestamp), | ||
) | ||
if altitude: | ||
new.update(altitude=TelemetryItem(altitude * _METERS_PER_FEET, timestamp)) | ||
if speed: | ||
new.update(h_speed=TelemetryItem(speed * _KNOTS_TO_METERS_PER_SECOND, timestamp)) | ||
if bearing: | ||
new.update( | ||
heading=TelemetryItem(bearing, timestamp), | ||
track_angle=TelemetryItem(bearing, timestamp), | ||
) | ||
if rate_of_climb: | ||
new.update(v_speed=TelemetryItem(rate_of_climb * _FEET_PER_MINUTE_TO_METERS_PER_SECOND, timestamp)) | ||
if new: | ||
self.__track = self.__track._replace(**new) | ||
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self.__last_heard_time = timestamp | ||
self.__flight_info = FlightInfo( | ||
callsign=callsign, | ||
registration=registration, | ||
origin=origin, | ||
destination=destination, | ||
flight=flight, | ||
squawk_code=squawk_code, | ||
model=model, | ||
) | ||
self.state_changed() | ||
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def is_interesting(self): | ||
""" | ||
Implements ITelemetryObject. Does this aircraft have enough information to be worth mentioning? | ||
""" | ||
# TODO: Loosen this rule once we have more efficient state transfer (no polling) and better UI for viewing them on the client. | ||
return \ | ||
self.__track.latitude.value is not None or \ | ||
self.__track.longitude.value is not None or \ | ||
self.__flight_info.callsign is not None or \ | ||
self.__flight_info.registration is not None | ||
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def get_object_expiry(self): | ||
"""implement ITelemetryObject""" | ||
return self.__last_heard_time + drop_unheard_timeout_seconds | ||
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@exported_value(type=TimestampT(), changes='explicit', sort_key='100', label='Last heard') | ||
def get_last_heard_time(self): | ||
return self.__last_heard_time | ||
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@exported_value(type=FlightInfo, changes='explicit', sort_key='020') | ||
def get_flight_info(self): | ||
return self.__flight_info | ||
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@exported_value(type=Track, changes='explicit', sort_key='010', label='') | ||
def get_track(self): | ||
return self.__track | ||
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plugin_client = ClientResourceDef( | ||
key=__name__, | ||
resource=static.File(os.path.join(os.path.split(__file__)[0], 'client')), | ||
load_js_path='flightradar24.js') |
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This should share an
Aircraft
telemetry object type with the Mode S plugin so that information from both sources can be combined and not duplicated (and we don't need to duplicate the map layer code too).There's already a multi-plugin situation in APRS — there, there is a plugin for core APRS functionality and a plugin for the multimon-ng decoder. Here, I'd suggest for now depending on the one in the Mode S plugin. If you need to make any changes to it, add comments there that it's used in two places.
The logic to decode the two kinds of messages can go in the message objects.
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I'm not sure I agree it should share the same Aircraft layer as the Mode S plugin. Ideally I would like Flightradar24 to be its own map layer, and to have the enable/disable checkbox on the layer actually toggle the enablement of the event loop here.
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Separate layers can be handled by adding something like a "from what data sources" field to the objects and having the layer provide subordinate filtering options (much like the database layer lets you enter search text). That gets you the functionality without duplicating code and preventing data merging.
(Now that I've thought of it, it seems reasonable to have 'data sources for this object' be a general feature of the telemetry system; e.g. someone might want to filter APRS the same way.)