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#11: preparação, adicionado imagens ao repositorio
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fititnt committed Oct 4, 2016
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Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ title: "How to make your wireframes more accessible in five easy steps" # Titulo
description: "Most websites in North America and Europe now need to meet accessibility requirements.
These include requirements described by Section 508 of the American Disabilities Act (ADA)."

copyright: 'Copyright http://accessib.li/' # Quem tem direitos de cópia
copyright: 'Copyright Alison Walden, via http://accessib.li/' # Quem tem direitos de cópia
license: null # Caso seja uma licença padrão (MIT, GPL...) por aqui
license-custom: null # Caso a licença não seja uma padrão, por uma descrição curta dela aqui
authors: [{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -40,8 +40,6 @@ Follow these five easy steps to make your wireframes more accessible:
- Four: Provide clear link labels.
- Five: Design simple, usable forms.

<span id="more-279"></span>

One: Document the heading structure
-----------------------------------

Expand All @@ -58,7 +56,16 @@ them to assess if the page is useful for them. If the headings are not developed
and written in a clear and proper way, they will not be helpful to this
audience.

<img src="http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/headings.jpg?resize=550%2C217" alt="A primary heading that asks the question, Should I be a primary heading?" class="size-full wp-image-282" sizes="(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px" srcset="http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/headings.jpg?w=550 550w, http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/headings.jpg?resize=300%2C118 300w" width="550" height="217" />
<!--
N.T: O trexo abaixo é o HTML original. Vamos manter esse comentário até que
nosso site tenha exibir imagens com redimencionamento automatico. Eu
achei maravilhoso isso.
(@fititnt, 2016-10-04 17:45)
<img src="http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/headings.jpg?resize=550%2C217" alt="A primary heading that asks the question, Should I be a primary heading?" class="size-full wp-image-282" sizes="(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px" srcset="http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/headings.jpg?w=550 550w, http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/headings.jpg?resize=300%2C118 300w" width="550" height="217" />
-->

![A primary heading that asks the question, Should I be a primary heading?](media/headings.jpg)

The experience designer or copywriter should decide the heading structure. The
wireframe or content matrix should include an annotation that describes the
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -188,16 +195,16 @@ accessible:
annotation for a hidden label. Indicate the label text. All form fields must
have labels.

<img src="http://i2.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/label-top-of-field.jpg?resize=550%2C170" alt="Form field labels should be placed above the field, not beside it." class="size-full wp-image-280" sizes="(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px" srcset="http://i2.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/label-top-of-field.jpg?w=550 550w, http://i2.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/label-top-of-field.jpg?resize=300%2C93 300w" width="550" height="170" />
![Form field labels should be placed above the field, not beside it.](media/label-top-of-field.jpg)

*See this article:* *[The definitive guide to form label
positioning](http://www.sitepoint.com/definitive-guide-form-label-positioning/)[/](http://www.sitepoint.com/definitive-guide-form-label-positioning/)*
positioning](http://www.sitepoint.com/definitive-guide-form-label-positioning/)*

<img src="http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/no-placeholders.jpg?resize=550%2C153" alt="Do not replace labels with placeholder text." class="size-full wp-image-281" sizes="(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px" srcset="http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/no-placeholders.jpg?w=550 550w, http://i0.wp.com/accessib.li/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/no-placeholders.jpg?resize=300%2C83 300w" width="550" height="153" />
!["Do not replace labels with placeholder text.](media/no-placeholders.jpg)

*From the Nielsen Norman Group article:*
*[https](https://www.nngroup.com/articles/form-design-placeholders/)[Form design
placeholders](https://www.nngroup.com/articles/form-design-placeholders/)[/](https://www.nngroup.com/articles/form-design-placeholders/)*
*[Form design
placeholders](https://www.nngroup.com/articles/form-design-placeholders/)*

### Accessible form error messaging

Expand All @@ -216,11 +223,16 @@ error message text. Example: "Email address. Email address is a required field."
The user can then fix this issue, then tab through the rest of the form and hear
any other error messages along the way.

[WebAIM has a great article about accessible form development<span
class="icon-webfont fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span><span
class="screen-reader-text">Opens in a new
window</span>](http://webaim.org/techniques/forms/) that I encourage everyone to
read.
<!--
N.T: O trexo abaixo é o HTML original. Vamos manter esse comentário até que
nosso site tenha suporte a declarar links que abram em nova janela
(@fititnt, 2016-10-04 17:43)
<p><a href="http://webaim.org/techniques/forms/" target="_blank">WebAIM has a great article about accessible form development<span class="icon-webfont fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">Opens in a new window</span></a> that I encourage everyone to read.</p>
-->

[WebAIM has a great article about accessible form development](http://acessibilidade.pt.webiwg.org/webaim/tecnicas/formularios/)
that I encourage everyone to read.

You might be interested in these other articles related to accessible user experience:
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