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Add a generic version of ceil
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tgross35 committed Jan 22, 2025
1 parent 0ce5308 commit eeb0d8e
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Showing 8 changed files with 101 additions and 95 deletions.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions crates/libm-test/benches/icount.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ main!(
icount_bench_cbrt_group,
icount_bench_cbrtf_group,
icount_bench_ceil_group,
icount_bench_ceilf128_group,
icount_bench_ceilf16_group,
icount_bench_ceilf_group,
icount_bench_copysign_group,
icount_bench_copysignf128_group,
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions crates/libm-test/src/f8_impl.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ impl Float for f8 {
const INFINITY: Self = Self(0b0_1111_000);
const NEG_INFINITY: Self = Self(0b1_1111_000);
const NAN: Self = Self(0b0_1111_100);
// FIXME: incorrect values
const EPSILON: Self = Self::ZERO;
const PI: Self = Self::ZERO;
const NEG_PI: Self = Self::ZERO;
const FRAC_PI_2: Self = Self::ZERO;
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42 changes: 1 addition & 41 deletions src/math/ceil.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,3 @@
#![allow(unreachable_code)]
use core::f64;

const TOINT: f64 = 1. / f64::EPSILON;

/// Ceil (f64)
///
/// Finds the nearest integer greater than or equal to `x`.
Expand All @@ -15,40 +10,5 @@ pub fn ceil(x: f64) -> f64 {
args: x,
}

let u: u64 = x.to_bits();
let e: i64 = ((u >> 52) & 0x7ff) as i64;
let y: f64;

if e >= 0x3ff + 52 || x == 0. {
return x;
}
// y = int(x) - x, where int(x) is an integer neighbor of x
y = if (u >> 63) != 0 { x - TOINT + TOINT - x } else { x + TOINT - TOINT - x };
// special case because of non-nearest rounding modes
if e < 0x3ff {
force_eval!(y);
return if (u >> 63) != 0 { -0. } else { 1. };
}
if y < 0. { x + y + 1. } else { x + y }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;

#[test]
fn sanity_check() {
assert_eq!(ceil(1.1), 2.0);
assert_eq!(ceil(2.9), 3.0);
}

/// The spec: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/numeric/math/ceil
#[test]
fn spec_tests() {
// Not Asserted: that the current rounding mode has no effect.
assert!(ceil(f64::NAN).is_nan());
for f in [0.0, -0.0, f64::INFINITY, f64::NEG_INFINITY].iter().copied() {
assert_eq!(ceil(f), f);
}
}
super::generic::ceil(x)
}
51 changes: 1 addition & 50 deletions src/math/ceilf.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
use core::f32;

/// Ceil (f32)
///
/// Finds the nearest integer greater than or equal to `x`.
Expand All @@ -11,52 +9,5 @@ pub fn ceilf(x: f32) -> f32 {
args: x,
}

let mut ui = x.to_bits();
let e = (((ui >> 23) & 0xff).wrapping_sub(0x7f)) as i32;

if e >= 23 {
return x;
}
if e >= 0 {
let m = 0x007fffff >> e;
if (ui & m) == 0 {
return x;
}
force_eval!(x + f32::from_bits(0x7b800000));
if ui >> 31 == 0 {
ui += m;
}
ui &= !m;
} else {
force_eval!(x + f32::from_bits(0x7b800000));
if ui >> 31 != 0 {
return -0.0;
} else if ui << 1 != 0 {
return 1.0;
}
}
f32::from_bits(ui)
}

// PowerPC tests are failing on LLVM 13: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88520
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "powerpc64"))]
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;

#[test]
fn sanity_check() {
assert_eq!(ceilf(1.1), 2.0);
assert_eq!(ceilf(2.9), 3.0);
}

/// The spec: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/numeric/math/ceil
#[test]
fn spec_tests() {
// Not Asserted: that the current rounding mode has no effect.
assert!(ceilf(f32::NAN).is_nan());
for f in [0.0, -0.0, f32::INFINITY, f32::NEG_INFINITY].iter().copied() {
assert_eq!(ceilf(f), f);
}
}
super::generic::ceil(x)
}
87 changes: 87 additions & 0 deletions src/math/generic/ceil.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
/* origin: musl src/math/ceil.c */

//! Generic `ceil` algorithm.
//!
//! Note that this uses the algorithm from musl's `ceilf` rather than `ceil` or `ceill`, because
//! performance seems to be better (based on icount) and it does not seem to experience rounding
//! errors on i386.
use super::super::{Float, Int, IntTy, MinInt};

pub fn ceil<F: Float>(x: F) -> F {
let zero = IntTy::<F>::ZERO;

let mut ix = x.to_bits();
let e = x.exp_unbiased();

// If the represented value has no fractional part, no truncation is needed.
if e >= F::SIG_BITS as i32 {
return x;
}

if e >= 0 {
// |x| >= 1.0

let m = F::SIG_MASK >> e.unsigned();
if (ix & m) == zero {
// Portion to be masked is already zero; no adjustment needed.
return x;
}

// Otherwise, raise an inexact exception.
force_eval!(x + F::MAX);
if x.is_sign_positive() {
ix += m;
}
ix &= !m;
} else {
// |x| < 1.0, raise an inexact exception since truncation will happen (unless x == 0).
force_eval!(x + F::MAX);

if x.is_sign_negative() {
// -1.0 < x <= -0.0; rounding up goes toward -0.0.
return F::NEG_ZERO;
} else if ix << 1 != zero {
// 0.0 < x < 1.0; rounding up goes toward +1.0.
return F::ONE;
}
}

F::from_bits(ix)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;

/// Test against https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/numeric/math/ceil
fn spec_test<F: Float>() {
// Not Asserted: that the current rounding mode has no effect.
for f in [F::ZERO, F::NEG_ZERO, F::INFINITY, F::NEG_INFINITY].iter().copied() {
assert_biteq!(ceil(f), f);
}
}

#[test]
fn sanity_check_f32() {
assert_eq!(ceil(1.1f32), 2.0);
assert_eq!(ceil(2.9f32), 3.0);
}

#[test]
fn spec_tests_f32() {
spec_test::<f32>();
}

#[test]
fn sanity_check_f64() {
assert_eq!(ceil(1.1f64), 2.0);
assert_eq!(ceil(2.9f64), 3.0);
}

#[test]
fn spec_tests_f64() {
spec_test::<f64>();
}
}
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions src/math/generic/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
mod ceil;
mod copysign;
mod fabs;
mod fdim;
mod sqrt;
mod trunc;

pub use ceil::ceil;
pub use copysign::copysign;
pub use fabs::fabs;
pub use fdim::fdim;
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/math/generic/sqrt.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ where
ix = scaled.to_bits();
match top {
Exp::Shifted(ref mut v) => {
*v = scaled.exp().unsigned();
*v = scaled.exp();
*v = (*v).wrapping_sub(F::SIG_BITS);
}
Exp::NoShift(()) => {
Expand Down
8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions src/math/support/float_traits.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ pub trait Float:
const NAN: Self;
const MAX: Self;
const MIN: Self;
const EPSILON: Self;
const PI: Self;
const NEG_PI: Self;
const FRAC_PI_2: Self;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -107,13 +108,13 @@ pub trait Float:
}

/// Returns the exponent, not adjusting for bias, not accounting for subnormals or zero.
fn exp(self) -> i32 {
(u32::cast_from(self.to_bits() >> Self::SIG_BITS) & Self::EXP_MAX).signed()
fn exp(self) -> u32 {
u32::cast_from(self.to_bits() >> Self::SIG_BITS) & Self::EXP_MAX
}

/// Extract the exponent and adjust it for bias, not accounting for subnormals or zero.
fn exp_unbiased(self) -> i32 {
self.exp() - (Self::EXP_BIAS as i32)
self.exp().signed() - (Self::EXP_BIAS as i32)
}

/// Returns the significand with no implicit bit (or the "fractional" part)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -180,6 +181,7 @@ macro_rules! float_impl {
const MAX: Self = -Self::MIN;
// Sign bit set, saturated mantissa, saturated exponent with last bit zeroed
const MIN: Self = $from_bits(Self::Int::MAX & !(1 << Self::SIG_BITS));
const EPSILON: Self = <$ty>::EPSILON;

const PI: Self = core::$ty::consts::PI;
const NEG_PI: Self = -Self::PI;
Expand Down

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