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Add high level documentation for disconnected envs
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Signed-off-by: Brendan Shephard <[email protected]>
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bshephar committed Jan 9, 2025
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48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions docs/assemblies/proc_deploying-in-disconnected-environments.adoc
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[id="proc_deploying-in-disconnected-environments"]
= Deploying OpenStack in a disconnected environment

[role="_abstract"]
== Process
Deploying in disconnected environments can be achieved largely by following the OpenShift documentation for mirroring OLM Operators: https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.17/disconnected/mirroring/installing-mirroring-installation-images.html#olm-mirror-catalog_installing-mirroring-installation-images

== Technical Overview
The `openstack-operator` contains a list of related images that will ensure all required images for the deployment are mirrored following the above OpenShift process. Once images are mirrored, the `ImageContentSourcePolicy` custom resource (CR) is created. This process results in a `MachineConfig` called `99-master-genereted-registries` being updated in the cluster. The `99-master-generated-registries` `MachineConfig` contains a `registries.conf` file that is applied to all of the OpenShift nodes in the cluster.

In order to integrate cleanly with this process. The dataplane controller will check for the existence of an `ImageContentSourcePolicy`. If one is found, we will read the `registries.conf` file from the `99-master-generated-registries` `MachineConfig`. The dataplane controller will then set two variables in the Ansible inventory for the nodes.

[,yaml]
----
edpm_podman_disconnected_ocp
edpm_podman_registries_conf
----

`edpm_podman_disconnected_ocp` is a boolean variable that is used to conditionally render `registries.conf` on the dataplane nodes during the deployment. While `edpm_podman_registries_conf` contains the contents of the `registries.conf` that we acquired from the `MachineConfig` in the cluster. The contents of this file will be written to `/etc/containers/registries.conf` on each of the dataplane nodes. This ensures that our dataplane nodes are configured in a consistent manner with the OpenShift nodes.

Since we pull this configuration file directly from OpenShift, we also have the same requirements as OpenShift for our images - such as using image digests instead of image tags.
We can see this configured in the Ansible inventory secret for each of the `OpenStackDataPlaneNodeSet` objects in the cluster. Using `multipathd` as an example:

[,yaml]
----
edpm_podman_registries_conf: |
[...]
[[registry]]
prefix = ""
location = "registry.redhat.io/rhoso/openstack-multipathd-rhel9"
[[registry.mirror]]
location = "quay-mirror-registry.example.net:8443/olm/rhoso-openstack-multipathd-rhel9"
pull-from-mirror = "digest-only"
[...]
----

We can see that the `pull-from-mirror` parameter is set to `digest-only`. This means that any attempt by podman to pull an image by a digest will result in the image being pulled from the specified mirror.

Accordingly, we can see that image references in the `OpenStackVersion` CR are provided in the digest format, for example the multipathd image:

[,bash]
----
$ oc get openstackversion -o jsonpath='{.items[].status.containerImages.edpmMultipathdImage}'
"registry.redhat.io/rhoso/openstack-multipathd-rhel9@sha256:7df2e1ebe4ec6815173e49157848a63d28a64ffb0db8de6562c4633c0fbcdf3f"
----

Since we provide all images in digest format for the `OpenStackVersion` resource, there is no additional action required by users to work in a disconnected environment.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions docs/dataplane.adoc
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include::assemblies/creating-the-data-plane.adoc[leveloffset=+1]

include::assemblies/proc_deploying-in-disconnected-environments.adoc[leveloffset=+1]

include::assemblies/dataplane_resources.adoc[leveloffset=-1]

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