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256 track all blank changes #257

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merged 11 commits into from
Aug 23, 2024

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@BrianLMatthews BrianLMatthews commented Aug 6, 2024

Add the track_blank_changes option to track changes previously not tracked because both the original and modified values respond with true to blank?

Changes include adding the option, using the option when looping over changes, tests to test the above, documenting the option in README.md, and including the change in CHANGELOG.md.

This is mostly a "get my feet wet" commit, but it adds some tests for the
track_blank_changes option being present and having the right default. As I
haven't added track_blank_changes as an option yet, these tests fail as
expected.

I did a rake with out-of-the-box code and saved the results in
testresults/0-baseline.txt, after running them through this script:

  #!/usr/bin/env ruby

  until (line = gets).nil?
    line.gsub!(/_id: [[:xdigit:]]{24}/, '_id: <id>/')
    line.gsub!(/BSON::ObjectId\('[[:xdigit:]]{24}'\)/, '<id>')

    line.gsub!(/[\d.]+/, 'n') if line.start_with?('Finished in ')

    puts line
  end

to get rid of _ids and the total run time, both of which change every run. I
then ran rake after the changes in this commit and saved the output to
testresults/1-track_blank_changes-default-tests.txt. I won't include the
entire 197 line diff here, but the important part is:

  $ diff -u testresults/0-baseline.txt testresults/1-track_blank_changes-default-tests.txt | head
  --- testresults/0-baseline.txt	2024-08-05 11:17:55.000000000 -0700
  +++ testresults/1-track_blank_changes-default-tests.txt	2024-08-05 11:21:01.000000000 -0700
  [...]
  -432 examples, 0 failures, 2 pending
  +432 examples, 6 failures, 2 pending
  [...]

Those 6 failures are all to be expected given that the
track_blank_changes_option doesn't exist yet. There were no rubocop
complaints.
Originally there was a single test for all blank changes. This commit adds a
number more. Now it tests:

  - Both [nil, <blank thing>] and [<blank thing>, nil] changes.
  - <blank thing> was originally just an empty Array. Now it can be:
    - []
    - false
    - ''
    - A non-empty String consisting of all whitespace characters
    - {}
  - It tests with the track_blank_changes option the default, explicitly
    false, and explicitly true.

The tests with track_blank_changes the default or explicitly false succeed,
accidentally for now, as there is no such option and the code acts as if
track_blank_changes is false, so tests that rely on that succeed. The tests
that set track_blank_changes to true fail, as there's no such option and
setting it has no effect on the operation of the code.

Here's a diff of the test results with just the important parts, not all 422
lines:

  $ diff -u testresults/1-track_blank_changes-default-tests.txt testresults/2-addition-all-blank-changes.txt
  --- testresults/1-track_blank_changes-default-tests.txt	2024-08-05 11:21:01.000000000 -0700
  +++ testresults/2-addition-all-blank-changes.txt	2024-08-05 11:34:14.000000000 -0700
  -432 examples, 6 failures, 2 pending
  +455 examples, 14 failures, 2 pending

The 6 failures are those introduced by commit 52cc180. The 8 additional
failures are introduced in this commit.

And, just to verify, I commented out the unless clause on
lib/mongoid/history/attributes/update.rb:29, which makes track_blank_changes
effectively always true, and the tests that don't set it or set it to false
fail (as it's always implicitly true with the commented out unless), and the
tests that set it to true succeed (the option isn't being set, there is no
option, but the code acts as if it's true), all as I'd expect things to
work.
There are a number of tests that setting an option value actually sets the
option to that value, so this commit adds one for track_blank_changes.
Unfortunately I added it before discovering that the whole section isn't
testing anything other than that setting a value in a Hash and retrieving
that value gives the same value back (and that two of tests even do that
wrong).

The two tests that are wrong are those for :track_create and :track_destroy.
Because they're setting the options to the default value, it's not possible
to tell if the tests pass because the values are actually being set or
because they're not and just the default value is being used.

More problematic is that adding a test like:

        describe ':any_name' do
          let(:options) { { any_name: 'any_value' } }
          it { expect(subject[:any_name]).to be 'any_value' }
        end

passes, as long as any_name is something other than a few special option
names (like on). None of the tests between lines 319 and 359 are really
testing anything useful IMO.

Nevertheless, I added the :track_blank_changes test. Here's the diff of the
test output vs that generated after commit 8081c34:

  $ diff -u testresults/2-additional-all-blank-changes.txt testresults/3-set-track_blank_changes.txt
  --- testresults/2-additional-all-blank-changes.txt	2024-08-05 11:34:14.000000000 -0700
  +++ testresults/3-set-track_blank_changes.txt	2024-08-05 15:46:06.000000000 -0700
  @@ -591,6 +591,8 @@
	     is expected to equal false
	   :track_destroy
	     is expected to equal true
  +        :track_blank_changes
  +          is expected to equal true
	   #remove_reserved_fields
	     is expected to eq ["foo"]
	     is expected to eq []
  @@ -1076,7 +1078,7 @@
	 # /Users/blm/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.7/gems/rspec-core-3.13.0/exe/rspec:4:in `<main>'

   Finished in n minute n seconds (files took n seconds to load)
  -455 examples, 14 failures, 2 pending
  +456 examples, 14 failures, 2 pending

   Failed examples:
Time to start fixing some test failures instead of creating them. Add
track_blank_changes as a default option, defaulting to false.

  $ diff -u testresults/3-set-track_blank_changes.txt testresults/4-add-track_blank_changes-option.txt
  --- testresults/3-set-track_blank_changes.txt	2024-08-05 15:46:06.000000000 -0700
  +++ testresults/4-add-track_blank_changes-option.txt	2024-08-05 19:34:48.000000000 -0700
  @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@
  [...]
  -456 examples, 14 failures, 2 pending
  +456 examples, 8 failures, 2 pending
  [...]

The failures fixed are exactly the 6 introduced in commit 52cc180.
Use the track_blank_changes option. If it's true, any change reported by the
change method is tracked, even if both the original and new values are blank
(i.e. respond with true to blank?).

The tests now all run successfully (and there are no rubocopy complaints,
although I did increase the maximum class size in commit d3275e6 as
Mongoid::History::Options was exactly at the class size limit). Here are the
complete differences between the initial test output and now:

  $ diff -u testresults/0-baseline.txt testresults/5-use-track_blank_changes-option.txt
  --- testresults/0-baseline.txt	2024-08-05 11:17:55.000000000 -0700
  +++ testresults/5-use-track_blank_changes-option.txt	2024-08-05 20:00:33.000000000 -0700
  @@ -320,8 +320,62 @@
	   should save audit history under relation alias
	 when original and modified value same
	   is expected not to include "emb_ones"
  -    when original and modified values blank
  -      is expected not to include "other_dummy_parent_ids"
  +    when original value blank and modified value nil
  +      when track_blank_changes default
  +        many-to-many field
  +          changes should not include other_dummy_parent_ids
  +        boolean field
  +          changes should not include boolean
  +        empty string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +        all whitespace string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +      when track_blank_changes false
  +        many-to-many field
  +          changes should not include other_dummy_parent_ids
  +        boolean field
  +          changes should not include boolean
  +        empty string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +        all whitespace string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +      when track_blank_changes true
  +        many-to-many field
  +          changes should include other_dummy_parent_ids
  +        boolean field
  +          changes should include boolean
  +        empty string field
  +          changes should include string
  +        all whitespace string field
  +          changes should include string
  +    when original value nil and modified value blank
  +      when track_blank_changes default
  +        many-to-many field
  +          changes should not include other_dummy_parent_ids
  +        boolean field
  +          changes should not include boolean
  +        empty string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +        all whitespace string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +      when track_blank_changes false
  +        many-to-many field
  +          changes should not include other_dummy_parent_ids
  +        boolean field
  +          changes should not include boolean
  +        empty string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +        all whitespace string field
  +          changes should not include string
  +      when track_blank_changes true
  +        many-to-many field
  +          changes should include other_dummy_parent_ids
  +        boolean field
  +          changes should include boolean
  +        empty string field
  +          changes should include string
  +        all whitespace string field
  +          changes should include string

   Mongoid::History::Options
     :if
  @@ -537,6 +591,8 @@
	     is expected to equal false
	   :track_destroy
	     is expected to equal true
  +        :track_blank_changes
  +          is expected to equal true
	   #remove_reserved_fields
	     is expected to eq ["foo"]
	     is expected to eq []
  @@ -824,6 +880,6 @@
	# ./spec/unit/attributes/create_spec.rb:340

   Finished in n minute n seconds (files took n seconds to load)
  -432 examples, 0 failures, 2 pending
  +456 examples, 0 failures, 2 pending

  [Coveralls] Outside the CI environment, not sending data.

24 new tests, including testing when track_blank_changes is true, and still
0 failures.
@BrianLMatthews BrianLMatthews force-pushed the 256-track_all_blank_changes branch from 1f47693 to 15a8f10 Compare August 6, 2024 17:01
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Something seems to have gone awry when updating CHANGELOG.md the second time, the changes to README.md appear in that commit. All the changes are there, just not as organized as I had it for some reason.

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Overall LGTM! Minor asks below. @johnnyshields should take a look.

CI needs fixing, not sure what's up, been a while.

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BrianLMatthews commented Aug 6, 2024

CI needs fixing, not sure what's up, been a while.

It looks like it's broken with the original code too. The version of coveralls it grabs uses Hash#slice, which was introduced in ruby 2.5. If I monkey patch that, then it complains about Fixnum#clamp, which was introduced in ruby 2.4 or 2.7 (both did something with clamp, I didn't read far enough to know which did what). If I monkey patch both:

$ diff --git a/spec/spec_helper.rb b/spec/spec_helper.rb
index 935728f..c3d1094 100644
--- a/spec/spec_helper.rb
+++ b/spec/spec_helper.rb
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+# rubocop:disable all
+class Hash
+  def slice(*keys)
+    keys.each_with_object({}) { |k, hash| hash[k] = self[k] if key?(k) }
+  end
+end
+
+class Fixnum
+  def clamp(p1, p2)
+    return p1 if self.<=> p1 < 0
+    return p2 if self.<=> p2 > 0
+    self
+  end
+end
+# rubocop:enable all
+
 require 'coveralls'
 Coveralls.wear!

then bundle exec rake runs fine:

$ bundle exec rake
[...]
456 examples, 0 failures, 2 pending

So it looks like the gem itself works fine back to at least ruby 2.3.7 (the version I just tried it with), but the specs need 2.5. My preference would be to keep the gem running on older versions and fix the specs.

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dblock commented Aug 7, 2024

My preference would be to keep the gem running on older versions and fix the specs.

Whatever gets us to green fastest!

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BrianLMatthews commented Aug 7, 2024

Is the coveralls gem only used for the CI stuff? I uninstalled it, commented out the two lines that reference it in spec/spec_helper.rb, and bundle exec rake runs just fine and produces the same results. So if coveralls isn’t needed that would be the easiest fix. Otherwise the monkey patches in spec/spec_helper.rb (maybe with a version check around them) would be next easiest.

Also, I realized I didn’t bump the version in lib/mongoid/history/version.rb. Do you want me to do that or do you do that when you release?

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dblock commented Aug 7, 2024

Coveralls is used to report test coverage in CI. It used to work, so something has broken since and needs to be fixed.

Yes, please increment the version in this PR since this is a new feature. We do the increment after the release so that we don't confuse code that has shipped vs. not.

After exploring the failures locally, it appears that term-ansicolor is the
culprit. Version 1.10.0 introduced an undocumented (as far as I can tell,
but its CHANGES file stops at 1.7.1 :-( ) dependency on ruby 2.5, by using
Hash#slice.

So use 1.9.0 you say! Except 1.9.0 doesn't work at all (it's trying to call
start_with? on a Symbol). I tried all the commits between 1.9.0 and 1.10.0
and all had some problem or another.

Luckily, the latest version needed is 1.3.x (by coveralls), so if I specify
that here, that's the one that's installed and bundle rake exec runs fine,
so hopefully this will fix the CI failures. We'll see...
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Ok, bumped the internal version number, then made a change to Gemfile that I think, maybe, fingers crossed, will fix the CI problem. If not I did it in its own commit so it can easily be reverted.

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Minor ask for CHANGELOG.

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Sorry if I wasn't clear about CHANGELOG.

@johnnyshields you're good with this change?

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Thanks for hanging in here with me @BrianLMatthews. Will merge if I don't hear from @johnnyshields soon :)

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johnnyshields commented Aug 22, 2024 via email

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dblock commented Aug 23, 2024

I'm merging this, thank you!

We have some jruby and 2.7 test failures that look unrelated, @BrianLMatthews maybe you could take a look and add Ruby 3.1/2/3?

@dblock dblock merged commit c8c4de1 into mongoid:master Aug 23, 2024
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Thanks for merging this! We're working on upgrading our app to Ruby 3.something, when that's done I may be able to take a look. Don't let that stop someone else from looking at it though, don't know when that will be.

Thanks again!

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3 participants