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Merge branch 'master' into feat-risco_pir_rwx95p
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ProfBoc75 authored Oct 9, 2024
2 parents 993c6e7 + 8fa97e2 commit a99ede5
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -349,6 +349,7 @@ See [CONTRIBUTING.md](./docs/CONTRIBUTING.md).
[261] Geevon TX16-3 outdoor sensor
[262] Fine Offset Electronics WH46 air quality sensor
[263] Vevor Wireless Weather Station 7-in-1
[264] Arexx Multilogger IP-HA90, IP-TH78EXT, TSN-70E
* Disabled by default, use -R n or a conf file to enable
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions conf/rtl_433.example.conf
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Expand Up @@ -490,6 +490,7 @@ convert si
protocol 261 # Geevon TX16-3 outdoor sensor
protocol 262 # Fine Offset Electronics WH46 air quality sensor
protocol 263 # Vevor Wireless Weather Station 7-in-1
protocol 264 # Arexx Multilogger IP-HA90, IP-TH78EXT, TSN-70E

## Flex devices (command line option "-X")

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions include/rtl_433_devices.h
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DECL(geevon) \
DECL(fineoffset_wh46) \
DECL(vevor_7in1) \
DECL(arexx_ml) \
DECL(risco_agility) \

/* Add new decoders here. */
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/CMakeLists.txt
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Expand Up @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ add_library(r_433 STATIC
devices/ant_antplus.c
devices/arad_ms_meter.c
devices/archos_tbh.c
devices/arexx_ml.c
devices/atech_ws308.c
devices/auriol_4ld5661.c
devices/auriol_aft77b2.c
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155 changes: 155 additions & 0 deletions src/devices/arexx_ml.c
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/** @file
Arexx Multilogger.
Copyright (C) 2023 Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <[email protected]>
Protocol analysis by MacH-21, TSN-70E by inonoob.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
*/

#include "decoder.h"

/**
Arexx Multilogger.
- Arexx IP-HA90 (MCP9808 sensor) s.a. #2388
- Arexx IP-TH78EXT
- Arexx TSN-70E (Sensirion SHT-10 sensor) s.a. #2482
The IP-HA90 has a Microchip RFPIC12f675f at 433.92M and a Microchip MCP9808 temperature sensor.
The TSN-70E has a Sensirion SHT-10 temperature and humidity and temperature sensor.
FSK modulated with Manchester encoding, half-bit width is 208 us (2400bps MC).
The sensors transmit approx. every 45 seconds alternating Temperature/Humidity.
Polarity is inverted (IEEE MC) and the preamble+sync is aaaaaaaa55.
Integrity check is done using CRC8 using poly=0x31 init=0x00.
Example raw messages:
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f777 5b a4 ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f727 80 7f ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f6e7 8e 71 ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f69f b4 4b ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f66f c0 3f ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f63f 1b e4 ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f61f 38 c7 ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f607 67 98 ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f5f7 46 b9 ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f5d7 65 9a ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f5b7 00 ff ff
55555555aa f8 71fe fedf f59f e1 1e ff
55555555aa fa 15b2 e90f 6c ff faf7 7b1c e3
55555555aa fa 14b2 f90e 51 ff faf7 7b1a e41
55555555aa fa 14b2 f991 01 ff faf7 7b2a 401
55555555aa fa 15b2 e678 0f ff faf7 7bf8 41
Message format (preamble 5555aa then invert):
LEN:8h ID:<16h SENS:16h ?:8h8h CHK:8h CHKINV:8h 16x
Message layout:
LL IIII SSSS UUUU XX YY
- L : 8 bit: message length 7 or 5 (including length byte, excluding checksum)
- I : 16 bit: ID, little-endian, even number = Temperature
- S : 16 bit: raw sensor value
- U : 16 bit: optional extra data, unknown
- X : 8 bit: CRC, poly 0x31, init 0xc0
- Y : 8 bit: inverted CRC check, only IP-HA90
*/

static int arexx_ml_decode(r_device *decoder, bitbuffer_t *bitbuffer)
{
uint8_t const preamble[] = {0xaa, 0xaa, 0x55}; // 24 bits

if (bitbuffer->num_rows != 1) {
return DECODE_ABORT_EARLY; // we expect a single row
}
if (bitbuffer->bits_per_row[0] < 64 || bitbuffer->bits_per_row[1] > 130) {
return DECODE_ABORT_EARLY; // we expect around 88 to 104 bits
}
bitbuffer_invert(bitbuffer);

int msg_len = -1;
uint8_t b[9]; // allow up to 9 byte messages
for (int i = 0; i < bitbuffer->num_rows; ++i) {
unsigned pos = bitbuffer_search(bitbuffer, i, 0, preamble, 24);
pos += 24;

if (pos + 64 > bitbuffer->bits_per_row[i])
continue; // too short or not found

bitbuffer_extract_bytes(bitbuffer, i, pos, b, sizeof(b) * 8);
msg_len = b[0];
break;
}
if (msg_len <= 0) {
decoder_log(decoder, 2, __func__, "Couldn't find preamble");
return DECODE_FAIL_SANITY;
}

int chk = crc8le(b, msg_len, 0x31, 0x00);
if (chk != b[msg_len]) { // || (chk ^ b[msg_len + 1]) != 0) {
decoder_log(decoder, 2, __func__, "CRC fail");
return DECODE_FAIL_MIC;
}

// Extract data from buffer
int id = (b[2] << 8) | (b[1]); // little-endian
int sens_val = (b[3] << 8) | (b[4]); // big-endian?
int is_humi = id & 1; // even number: Temperature, odd number: Humidity

// MCP9808 Ambient Temperature Register "5-4":
int temp_alert = (sens_val >> 13) & 7;
int temp_raw = (int16_t)(sens_val << 3); // uses sign-extend
float temp_c = temp_raw / 128;

if (msg_len == 5) { // not sure if this is the proper check
// SHT10 Temperature
temp_c = sens_val * 0.01f - 40.0f; // offset actually varies by Vdd
}
// SHT10 Humidity
float humidity = -2.0468 + 0.0367 * sens_val - 1.5955E-6 * sens_val * sens_val;

/* clang-format off */
data_t *data = data_make(
"model", "", DATA_STRING, "Arexx-ML",
"id", "ID", DATA_FORMAT, "%04x", DATA_INT, id,
"temperature_C", "Temperature", DATA_COND, !is_humi, DATA_FORMAT, "%.2f C", DATA_DOUBLE, temp_c,
"temperature_alert", "Alert", DATA_COND, !is_humi, DATA_FORMAT, "%x", DATA_INT, temp_alert,
"humidity", "Humidity", DATA_COND, is_humi, DATA_FORMAT, "%.1f %%", DATA_DOUBLE, humidity,
"sensor_raw", "Sensor Raw", DATA_FORMAT, "%04x", DATA_INT, sens_val,
"mic", "Integrity", DATA_STRING, "CRC",
NULL);
/* clang-format on */

decoder_output_data(decoder, data);
return 1;
}

static char const *const arexx_ml_output_fields[] = {
"model",
"id",
"temperature_C",
"temperature_alert",
"humidity",
"sensor_raw",
"mic",
NULL,
};

r_device const arexx_ml = {
.name = "Arexx Multilogger IP-HA90, IP-TH78EXT, TSN-70E",
.modulation = FSK_PULSE_MANCHESTER_ZEROBIT,
.short_width = 208, // 2400bps MC
.long_width = 208, // not used
.reset_limit = 450,
.decode_fn = &arexx_ml_decode,
.fields = arexx_ml_output_fields,
};

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