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package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"fmt" | ||
"math/rand" | ||
"time" | ||
) | ||
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type Any interface{} | ||
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type Deque struct { | ||
depan []Any | ||
belakang []Any | ||
} | ||
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// Create a new deque: O(1) | ||
func NewDeque() *Deque { | ||
var q Deque | ||
q.depan = make([]Any,0,0) | ||
q.belakang = make([]Any,0,0) | ||
return &q | ||
} | ||
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// Return size: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) Count() int { | ||
return (len(q.depan)+len(q.belakang)) | ||
} | ||
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// Text whether deque is empty: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) IsEmpty() bool { | ||
if (len(q.depan)+len(q.belakang)) == 0 { return true } | ||
return false | ||
} | ||
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// Access first element: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) Front() Any { | ||
if len(q.depan) == 0 { return nil } | ||
return q.depan[0] | ||
} | ||
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// Access last element: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) Back() Any { | ||
if len(q.belakang) == 0 { return nil } | ||
return q.belakang[len(q.belakang)-1] | ||
} | ||
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// Insert new element into the end of deque: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) enqueueBack(data Any) { | ||
q.belakang = append(q.belakang,data) | ||
} | ||
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// Insert new element into the head of deque: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) enqueueFront(data Any) { | ||
q.depan = append(q.depan,data) | ||
} | ||
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// Remove first element from deque: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) dequeueFront() Any { | ||
if len(q.depan) == 0 { | ||
q.depan = q.belakang | ||
data := q.depan[0] | ||
q.depan = q.depan[1:] | ||
for i:=0;i<len(q.belakang);i++ { | ||
q.belakang = make([]Any,0,0) | ||
} | ||
return data | ||
} else { | ||
data := q.depan[len(q.depan)-1] | ||
q.depan = q.depan[0:(len(q.depan)-1)] | ||
return data | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// Remove last element from deque: O(1) | ||
func (q *Deque) dequeueBack() Any { | ||
if len(q.belakang) == 0 { | ||
data := q.depan[0] | ||
q.depan = q.depan[1:(len(q.depan)-1)] | ||
return data | ||
} else { | ||
data := q.belakang[(len(q.belakang)-1)] | ||
q.belakang = q.belakang[0:(len(q.belakang)-1)] | ||
return data | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// Print elements from deque: O(N) | ||
func (q *Deque) Print() { | ||
if (len(q.depan)+len(q.belakang)) == 0 { fmt.Println("| Empty |"); return } | ||
fmt.Print("|") | ||
var k,i,j int | ||
k=0 | ||
for i = (len(q.depan)-1); i>=0; i-- { | ||
fmt.Printf(" %d: %#v |", k, q.depan[i]) | ||
k++ | ||
} | ||
i=len(q.depan)+1 | ||
for j=0; j<len(q.belakang); j++ { | ||
fmt.Printf(" %d: %#v |", i, q.belakang[j]) | ||
i++ | ||
} | ||
fmt.Println() | ||
} | ||
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func init() { | ||
rand.Seed(time.Now().Unix()) | ||
} | ||
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func RandInt(min, max int) int { | ||
return rand.Intn(max - min) + min | ||
} | ||
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func main() { | ||
q := NewDeque() | ||
fmt.Println("Enqueue Front Numbers *Remember The Last One Become The Head*") | ||
for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { | ||
a := RandInt(0,100) | ||
fmt.Print(a) | ||
if i == 5 { fmt.Println() } else { fmt.Print(" ") } | ||
q.enqueueFront(a) | ||
} | ||
q.Print() | ||
fmt.Println() | ||
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fmt.Println("Enqueue Back String") | ||
s:= "abc" | ||
fmt.Println(s) | ||
q.enqueueBack(s) | ||
q.Print() | ||
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fmt.Println() | ||
fmt.Println("Dequeue Front") | ||
for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { | ||
fmt.Print(q.dequeueFront()) | ||
if i == 5 { fmt.Println() } else { fmt.Print(" ") } | ||
} | ||
q.Print() | ||
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fmt.Println() | ||
fmt.Println("Enqueue Back Numbers") | ||
for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { | ||
a := RandInt(0,100) | ||
fmt.Print(a) | ||
if i == 5 { fmt.Println() } else { fmt.Print(" ") } | ||
q.enqueueBack(a) | ||
} | ||
q.Print() | ||
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fmt.Println() | ||
fmt.Println("Dequeue Back All") | ||
for i := 0; i < 7; i++ { | ||
fmt.Print(q.dequeueBack()) | ||
if i == 6 { fmt.Println() } else { fmt.Print(" ") } | ||
} | ||
q.Print() | ||
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fmt.Println() | ||
fmt.Println("Enqueue Front Numbers *Remember The Last One Become The Head*") | ||
for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { | ||
a := RandInt(0,100) | ||
fmt.Print(a) | ||
if i == 5 { fmt.Println() } else { fmt.Print(" ") } | ||
q.enqueueFront(a) | ||
} | ||
q.Print() | ||
fmt.Println() | ||
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fmt.Println("Dequeue Front All") | ||
for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { | ||
fmt.Print(q.dequeueFront()) | ||
if i == 5 { fmt.Println() } else { fmt.Print(" ") } | ||
} | ||
q.Print() | ||
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} |