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title: 'Go is oddly overrated' | ||
description: "Go is great. But is it great enough to justify its popularity? I don't think so." | ||
pubDate: '2024-03-11' | ||
heroImage: '../../assets/image/go-splash.webp' | ||
excerpt: "I'm not saying that Go is bad. Quite the opposite, Go is great. But is it great enough to justify its popularity? I don't think so." | ||
--- | ||
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We have so many great projects out there being made using Go, such as *Kubernetes* or *Prometheus*. | ||
So I believe the language must also be great to have garnered such successes. But most of the successful names are from the CLI or infra/system world. | ||
Go's popularity didn't just stop just there though. | ||
Such as, it has spreaded to Backend development as well and the hype is still going very strong. This is the part where I don't understand at all. | ||
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## What makes `Go` great to me | ||
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![Go is great](../../assets/image/go-rainbow.webp) | ||
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In my opinion, Go is a very cool language. It has so many features that's hard to find anywhere else. | ||
Or, at least those features aren't usually packed into one single language like Go. | ||
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A Go project can be built into a standalone binary, which make it so easy to transport around or deploy and use. | ||
There is no need to mess around to set up an environment before running the build artifact, like in JS or Python. | ||
You have a single binary that you can just run. And build speed is super fast too. | ||
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It's a functional language at heart, which makes it much easier to approach than something like Java or C#. | ||
It even sidestepped from the usual OOP concepts and instead leaning more toward a composition style of programming. | ||
While I don't hate OOP at all, all the inheritence stuff requires a lot of forward thinking and careful design in order to get it right. | ||
But not a lot of people can do it right. So OOP projects tend to devolve into a hot pile of mess because of that. | ||
That's why nowaday people always encourage `composition over inheritence` whenever possible. | ||
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But unlike other functional languages, Go can actually do some low level stuff as well. | ||
It's not as low as something like *C++*, that's for sure. But not many languages can reach that level anyway. | ||
Concurrency in Go is very convenient and easy as well, with its *Goroutine*. | ||
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It comes with a lot of things out of the box. Such as, it has a built-in formatter, a test framework, even a benchmark tool. | ||
What you have to use 3rd-party libraries in other languages instead came with the language by default in Go. | ||
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But the big part is, it's backed by *Google*! Naturally the clout is huge. People will line up just to be a part of it. | ||
The community became so enormous just because of that. It's very to reach out and to find help, when you have a problem. | ||
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## What I don't like about it | ||
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![Go is like a melting pot](../../assets/image/melting-pot.jpg) | ||
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It's just my personal feeling so I could be wrong, but the language to me feels like it's that one kid in school who try too hard to be cool, you know? | ||
It has learned a lot from its predecessors so it can actually pull off some great feats. But what's the catch? | ||
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It feels like the language is a big melting pot where the developers just try to throw anything they deemed cool into it | ||
while disregard other basic things. It looks good. It may smell good too. But it tastes weird to me. | ||
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In fact, the language feels like it starts as someone's toy project, or a proof of concept just to prove some of the features work. | ||
So a lot of things are either missing or straight up a hassle to use because of neglectance. | ||
It makes me feel very uncomfortable using it for an extended amount of time. | ||
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There used to be no `generic` (the one related to reusability) in the language. That's unacceptable for something came out in the modern days. | ||
Luckily that they implemented it later on. But it made me think that the language wasn't actually well-thought-out at first. | ||
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Error handling is super annoying. It's too explicit. While it debatably could be good, | ||
but man it is so annoying that I have to return and check `if err != nil` everytime. | ||
Then there is also `panic`, which imply an unexpected error that should terminate the app. | ||
But you can catch the panic too?! That's kinda like exception in other languages! | ||
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*Pointer is pain*. I understand that pointer has its use. But I had hoped that the implementation would be better in DX comparing to *C++*. | ||
I had hoped that it is optional to use. But no, it's just like in *C++* where people sprinkle it everywhere possible. | ||
And similar to pointer in C++, the thing is a nightmare to look at (remember segfault?). | ||
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For a modern functional language, it lacks a lot of the usual data manipulation such as `map` or `filter` in the standard lib too. | ||
Those things come up very often day to day so I have to write a lot more code because I have to implement them myself. | ||
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## Why I think it's overrated | ||
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Even after all these rants, I still believe that Go is a great language. | ||
The reason I think it's overrated is because people try to use it *everywhere*, especially Backend! | ||
Even though the language is advertised as a general purpose language, all of its goodnesses seem to be better fitting for CLI or infra/system tools. | ||
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All the downsides I mentioned make using it such a pain to me. Yes, it may have great performance and such. | ||
Yes, so many great tools out there were made using Go so the language must be good. | ||
But most of my problem is related to its DX. I'm not gonna feel happy using Go for my Backend job at all (unless the money is great, just kidding). | ||
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I get its appeal, but maybe it's an aquired taste and I'm not there yet. Or maybe it's just not for me. | ||
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Overall, I think Go should just stay where it's already good at. It shouldn't try to branch out too much. | ||
It's in a similar vein to my other posts: *not everything has to be good at everything*. | ||
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Maybe later down the line, the language can improve itself into a great general purpose language. I very much will welcome that future. But right now? | ||
I don't think it's fully ready yet. And I don't like how people are trying to shove it into everywhere they can. You can doesn't mean you should! |