Animated "scroll to element" functionality written in pure angular2 with no additional dependencies
- easy-to-use directive: scroll to an element referenced in the href-attribute
(
href="#mytarget
) just by addingpageScroll
directive - service usage: trigger scroll animations from your component or when server responds
- customizable: adjust duration, offset or whether scrolling stops if the user interrupts (read more)
- use custom easing functions to calculate the scroll position over time
- works across routes (scrolls to target element as soon as the routing has finished) and in both directions (horizontal/vertical)
First you need to install the npm module:
npm install ng2-page-scroll --save
Then add the Ng2PageScrollModule
to the imports array of your application module:
import {Ng2PageScrollModule} from 'ng2-page-scroll';
@NgModule({
imports: [
/* Other imports here */
Ng2PageScrollModule.forRoot()
]
})
export class AppModule {
}
To ensure there's only one instance of a PageScrollService (Singleton) it is recommended to add the PageScrollService to only one Injector, preferably the root injector of the application. You may read more about angular 2 dependency injection hierarchy at their documentation.
Finally you need to specify how your application should load the ng2-page-scroll library:
All the compiled JavaScript files use ES2015 module format, so they are ready for usage with RollupJS. However, you cannot use them with SystemJS.
.metadata.json
files are generated for usage with Angular2 AoT compiler.
UMD bundles are available for SystemJS loading. Example:
System.config({
paths: {
'npm:': 'node_modules/'
},
map: {
app: 'app',
'@angular/core' : 'npm:@angular/core/bundles/core.umd.js',
'@angular/common' : 'npm:@angular/common/bundles/common.umd.js',
// further angular bundles...
'ng2-page-scroll/ng2-page-scroll': 'npm:ng2-page-scroll/bundles/ng2-page-scroll.umd.js',
rxjs: 'npm:rxjs',
},
packages: {
app : {defaultExtension: 'js', main: './main.js'},
rxjs: {defaultExtension: 'js'}
}
});
import {Ng2PageScrollModule} from 'ng2-page-scroll/ng2-page-scroll';
@NgModule({
imports: [
/* Other imports here */
Ng2PageScrollModule.forRoot()
]
})
export class AppModule {
}
In your template you may add the pageScroll
attribute
to elements with an href
attribute pointing towards an id on the
same page (e.g. #theId
).
@Component({
...
template: `...
<a pageScroll href="#awesomePart">Take me to the awesomeness</a>
<!-- Further content here -->
<h2 id="awesomePart">This is where the awesome happens</h2>
...`,
})
export class MyComponent {
}
You may use the service for more advanced scroll animations. Using the service you may trigger scroll animations on any custom event or more complex configuration. Possible use cases are server responses or after content initialization.
Start by obtaining a reference to the PageScrollService
instance by adding it to your component's
constructor. The PageScrollService
offers a start()
method to trigger PageScrollInstance
s.
A PageScrollInstance
is an object encapsulating all information relevant for performing a scroll animation.
You may create a new PageScrollInstance
by using the provided factory methods
PageScrollInstance#simpleInstance
, PageScrollInstance#simpleInlineInstance
, and
PageScrollInstance#advancedInstance
.
@Component({
template: `
<p>Main content</p>
<!-- Further content here -->
<h2 id="head2">Part in a container</h2>
<div #container>
<p>Container content</p>
<h3 id="head3">Heading</h3>
</div>`
})
export class MyComponent {
@ViewChild('container')
private container: ElementRef;
constructor(private pageScrollService: PageScrollService, @Inject(DOCUMENT) private document: Document) {
}
public goToHead2(): void {
let pageScrollInstance: PageScrollInstance = PageScrollInstance.simpleInstance(this.document, '#head2');
this.pageScrollService.start(pageScrollInstance);
};
public scrollSomewhereHorizontally(): void {
let pageScrollInstance: PageScrollInstance = PageScrollInstance.simpleDirectionInstance(this.document, '#targetToTheRight', true);
this.pageScrollService.start(pageScrollInstance);
};
public goToHeadingInContainer(): void {
let pageScrollInstance: PageScrollInstance = PageScrollInstance.simpleInlineInstance(this.document, '#head3', this.container.nativeElement);
this.pageScrollService.start(pageScrollInstance);
};
}
The class PageScrollConfig
offers static properties to be manipulated to
configure the default behavior. Override the respective properties to change
all page scroll-animation defaults.
Configuration Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
defaultScrollOffset |
number | 0 | Pixels to offset from the top of the element when scrolling to (positive value = scrolling will stop given pixels atop the target element). |
defaultIsVerticalScrolling |
boolean | true | Whether the scroll should happen to the target element in vertical direction (true , default) or horizontal (false ) |
defaultDuration |
number | 1250 | Duration in milliseconds the whole scroll-animation should last. |
defaultInterruptible |
boolean | true | Whether the scroll animation should stop if the user interferes with it (true ) or not (false ). |
defaultEasingLogic |
EasingLogic | linearEasing | Easing method to be used while calculating the scroll position over time (default is linear easing). |
import {PageScrollConfig} from 'ng2-page-scroll';
export class AppComponent {
constructor() {
PageScrollConfig.defaultScrollOffset = 50;
PageScrollConfig.defaultEasingLogic = {
ease: (t: number, b: number, c: number, d: number): number => {
// easeInOutExpo easing
if (t === 0) return b;
if (t === d) return b + c;
if ((t /= d / 2) < 1) return c / 2 * Math.pow(2, 10 * (t - 1)) + b;
return c / 2 * (-Math.pow(2, -10 * --t) + 2) + b;
}
};
}
}
Additional attributes may be set on an DOM element using the pageScroll
directive for customization.
They take precedence over the default settings specified in PageScrollConfig
class. Thereby it is
possible to have all page scroll-animations last e.g. 2 seconds, but a specific one should be performed with a custom easing function and a duration
of only 1 second.
Attribute | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
pageScroll |
Attribute adding scroll-animation behavior when the click -event happens on the element. |
||
pageScrollHorizontal |
boolean | false | Whether the scroll should happen in vertical direction (false , default) or horizontal (true ). |
pageScrollOffset |
number | 0 | Pixels to offset from the top of the element when scrolling to (positive value = scrolling will stop given pixels atop the target element). |
pageScrollDuration |
number | 1250 | Duration in milliseconds the whole scroll-animation should last. |
pageScrollInterruptible |
boolean | true | Whether the scroll animation should stop if the user interferes with it (true ) or not (false ). |
pageScrollEasing |
EasingLogic | linearEasing | Easing method to be used while calculating the scroll position over time (default is linear easing). |
Event | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
pageScrollFinish |
boolean | Fired when the scroll-animation stops. Emits a boolean value which indicates whether the scroll animation finished successfully and reached its target (true ) or not (false ). Possible reasons for false: target not found or interrupted due to another scroll animation starting or user interaction. |
The following example will check whether the route Home is currently loaded. If this is true, the scroll-animation will be performed with the default properties. If a different route is loaded, a subscription for route changes will be made and the scroll-animation will be performed as soon as the new route is loaded.
<a pageScroll [routerLink]="['Home']" href="#myanchor">Go there</a>
Overriding all possible properties. doSmth()
and myEasing
are
defined in the component
<a pageScroll [pageScrollOffset]="0" [pageScrollDuration]="2000" [pageScrollEasing]="myEasing" [pageScrollInterruptible]="false" (pageScrollFinish)="doSmth($event)" href="#theanchor">Visit</a>
myEasing: EasingLogic = {
ease: (t: number, b: number, c: number, d: number): number => {
// easeInOutExpo easing
if (t === 0) return b;
if (t === d) return b + c;
if ((t /= d / 2) < 1) return c / 2 * Math.pow(2, 10 * (t - 1)) + b;
return c / 2 * (-Math.pow(2, -10 * --t) + 2) + b;
}
};
doSmth(reachedTarget: boolean): void {
if (reachedTarget) {
console.log('Yeah, we reached our destination');
} else {
console.log('Ohoh, something interrupted us');
}
}
By default the scrollTop
property of the body
and html
element are manipulated. Although this works in most
situations, depending on your HTML structure and css setup, the DOM element that is actually scrollable may not be
one of these two default ones. In these situations no scroll animation will be visible at first. Create a
PageScrollInstances
with an adjusted scrollingView
(e.g. using PageScrollInstances#simpleInlineInstance
factory method) and trigger that via PageScrollService#start
. An example is given in the
PageScrollService
section and on the "nested scrolling" page in the demo application.
To get the scrollTop
value of a certain DOM element, you may use the Chrome Developer Tools: highlight the element
in the "Elements" tab and execute $0.scrollTop
in the developer console.
The demo subfolder contains a project created with angular-cli that has been adapted to showcase the functionality of ng2-page-scroll. Run the demo app by checking out that repository and execute the following command in the project root directory:
npm run demo
This will perform the following steps:
// Install the ng2-page-scroll project
npm install
// Change into the example website folder
cd demo/
// Uninstall the current ng2-page-scroll version
npm uninstall ng2-page-scroll
// Install the demo website's dependencies
npm install
// Run the server
ng serve
- Test across browsers