Add centroid benchmarking (#405) #2217

Job	Run time
pre-commit	1m 16s
test (ubuntu-latest, 3.11)	1m 12s
examples	3m 14s
coverage	1m 58s
test (macos-latest, 3.11)	2m 31s
test (windows-latest, 3.11)	5m 19s
tutorials_list	3s
benchmarks	1m 34s
docs	2m 13s
pin	2m 59s
tutorials (tutorials/arm_repertoire.ipynb)	1m 23s
tutorials (tutorials/cma_mae.ipynb)	2m 4s
tutorials (tutorials/features/example.ipynb)	41s
tutorials (tutorials/fooling_mnist.ipynb)	2m 18s
tutorials (tutorials/lsi_mnist.ipynb)	3m 3s
tutorials (tutorials/lunar_lander.ipynb)	1m 52s
tutorials (tutorials/tom_cruise_dqd.ipynb)	11m 13s
deploy	0s
	44m 53s

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