New Solution

Tools/Convert-WIM2VHD/Convert-WIM2VHD.ps1

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+Param(
+    [Parameter(mandatory=$True,HelpMessage="Name and path of Sourcefile.")]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    [ValidateScript({Test-Path $_})] 
+    $SourceFile,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$True,HelpMessage="Name and path of VHD(x) file.")]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $DestinationFile,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$True,HelpMessage="BIOS or UEFI based disk layout")]
+    [ValidateSet("BIOS","UEFI","COMBO")]
+    [String]
+    $Disklayout,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$True)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $Index = "1",
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$True)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $SizeInMB = "60000",
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [Switch]
+    $SXSFolderCopy,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $PathtoSXSFolder,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $PathtoExtraFolder,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $PathtoPatchFolder,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $PathtoPackagesFolder,
+
+    [Parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [Array]
+    $Features,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateSet("w7","w2k8r2")]
+    [String]
+    $OSVersion,
+
+    [parameter(mandatory=$False)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [String]
+    $DISMExe = "dism.exe"
+)
+Function Invoke-Exe{
+    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess=$true)]
+
+    param(
+        [parameter(mandatory=$true,position=0)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]
+        $Executable,
+
+        [parameter(mandatory=$true,position=1)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]
+        $Arguments,
+
+        [parameter(mandatory=$false,position=2)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [int]
+        $SuccessfulReturnCode = 0
+    )
+
+    Write-Verbose "Running $ReturnFromEXE = Start-Process -FilePath $Executable -ArgumentList $Arguments -NoNewWindow -Wait -Passthru"
+    $ReturnFromEXE = Start-Process -FilePath $Executable -ArgumentList $Arguments -NoNewWindow -Wait -Passthru
+
+    Write-Verbose "Returncode is $($ReturnFromEXE.ExitCode)"
+
+    if(!($ReturnFromEXE.ExitCode -eq $SuccessfulReturnCode)) {
+        throw "$Executable failed with code $($ReturnFromEXE.ExitCode)"
+    }
+}
+Function New-FAVHD{
+    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess=$true)]
+
+    Param(
+    [Parameter(Position=0)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [string]
+    $VHDFile,
+
+    [Parameter(Position=1)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [string]
+    $VHDSizeinMB,
+
+    [Parameter(Position=2)]
+    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+    [ValidateSet('EXPANDABLE','FIXED')]
+    [string]
+    $VHDType
+    )
+
+    if(!(Test-Path -Path ($VHDFile | Split-Path -Parent))){
+        throw "Folder does not exists..."}
+
+    #Check if file exists
+    if(Test-Path -Path $VHDFile){
+        throw "File exists..."}
+
+    $diskpartcmd = New-Item -Path $env:TEMP\diskpartcmd.txt -ItemType File -Force
+    Set-Content -Path $diskpartcmd -Value "CREATE VDISK FILE=""$VHDFile"" MAXIMUM=$VHDSizeinMB TYPE=$VHDType"
+    $Exe = "DiskPart.exe"
+    $Args = "-s $($diskpartcmd.FullName)"
+    Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args -SuccessfulReturnCode 0
+    Remove-Item $diskpartcmd -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+}
+
+#Apply WIM to VHD(x)
+Switch ($Disklayout){
+    BIOS{
+        $VHDFile = $DestinationFile
+        New-FAVHD -VHDFile $VHDFile -VHDSizeinMB $SizeinMB -VHDType EXPANDABLE
+        Mount-DiskImage -ImagePath $VHDFile
+        $VHDDisk = Get-DiskImage -ImagePath $VHDFile | Get-Disk
+        $VHDDiskNumber = [string]$VHDDisk.Number
+        Write-Verbose "Disknumber is now $VHDDiskNumber"
+
+        # Format VHDx
+        Initialize-Disk -Number $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionStyle MBR
+        Write-Verbose "Initialize disk as MBR"
+        $VHDDrive = New-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -UseMaximumSize -IsActive
+        $VHDDrive | Format-Volume -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel OSDisk -Confirm:$false
+        Add-PartitionAccessPath -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive.PartitionNumber -AssignDriveLetter
+        $VHDDrive = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive.PartitionNumber
+        $VHDVolume = [string]$VHDDrive.DriveLetter+":"
+        Write-Verbose "OSDrive Driveletter is now = $VHDVolume"
+        $VHDVolumeBoot = [string]$VHDDrive.DriveLetter+":"
+        Write-Verbose "OSBoot Driveletter is now = $VHDVolumeBoot"
+
+        #Apply Image
+        sleep 5
+        $Exe = $DISMExe
+        $Args = " /apply-Image /ImageFile:$SourceFile /index:$Index /ApplyDir:$VHDVolume\"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args -SuccessfulReturnCode 0 -Verbose
+    }
+    UEFI{
+        $VHDFile = $DestinationFile
+        New-FAVHD -VHDFile $VHDFile -VHDSizeinMB $SizeinMB -VHDType EXPANDABLE
+        Mount-DiskImage -ImagePath $VHDFile
+        $VHDDisk = Get-DiskImage -ImagePath $VHDFile | Get-Disk
+        $VHDDiskNumber = [string]$VHDDisk.Number
+        Write-Verbose "Disknumber is now $VHDDiskNumber"
+
+        # Format VHDx
+        Initialize-Disk -Number $VHDDiskNumber –PartitionStyle GPT
+        $VHDDrive1 = New-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -GptType '{ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7}' -Size 499MB 
+        $VHDDrive1 | Format-Volume -FileSystem FAT32 -NewFileSystemLabel System -Confirm:$false -Verbose
+        $VHDDrive2 = New-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -GptType '{e3c9e316-0b5c-4db8-817d-f92df00215ae}' -Size 128MB
+        $VHDDrive3 = New-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -GptType '{ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7}' -UseMaximumSize
+        $VHDDrive3 | Format-Volume -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel OSDisk -Confirm:$false
+        Add-PartitionAccessPath -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive1.PartitionNumber -AssignDriveLetter
+        $VHDDrive1 = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive1.PartitionNumber
+        Add-PartitionAccessPath -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive3.PartitionNumber -AssignDriveLetter
+        $VHDDrive3 = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive3.PartitionNumber
+        $VHDVolume = [string]$VHDDrive3.DriveLetter+":"
+        Write-Verbose "OSDrive Driveletter is now = $VHDVolume"
+        $VHDVolumeBoot = [string]$VHDDrive1.DriveLetter+":"
+        Write-Verbose "OSBoot Driveletter is now = $VHDVolumeBoot"
+
+        #Apply Image
+        sleep 5
+        $Exe = $DISMExe
+        $Args = " /apply-Image /ImageFile:$SourceFile /index:$Index /ApplyDir:$VHDVolume\"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args -SuccessfulReturnCode 0 -Verbose
+    }
+    COMBO{
+        $VHDFile = $DestinationFile
+        New-FAVHD -VHDFile $VHDFile -VHDSizeinMB $SizeinMB -VHDType EXPANDABLE
+        Mount-DiskImage -ImagePath $VHDFile
+        $VHDDisk = Get-DiskImage -ImagePath $VHDFile | Get-Disk
+        $VHDDiskNumber = [string]$VHDDisk.Number
+        Write-Verbose "Disknumber is now $VHDDiskNumber"
+
+        # Format VHDx
+        Initialize-Disk -Number $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionStyle MBR
+        Write-Verbose "Initialize disk as MBR"
+        $VHDDrive1 = New-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -Size 499MB -IsActive
+        $VHDDrive1 | Format-Volume -FileSystem FAT32 -NewFileSystemLabel BootDisk -Confirm:$false
+        $VHDDrive3 = New-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -UseMaximumSize
+        $VHDDrive3 | Format-Volume -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel OSDisk -Confirm:$false
+        Add-PartitionAccessPath -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive1.PartitionNumber -AssignDriveLetter
+        $VHDDrive1 = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive1.PartitionNumber
+        Add-PartitionAccessPath -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive3.PartitionNumber -AssignDriveLetter
+        $VHDDrive3 = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $VHDDiskNumber -PartitionNumber $VHDDrive3.PartitionNumber
+        $VHDVolume = [string]$VHDDrive3.DriveLetter+":"
+        $VHDVolumeBoot = [string]$VHDDrive1.DriveLetter+":"
+        Write-Verbose "OSDrive Driveletter is now = $VHDVolume"
+
+        #Apply Image
+        sleep 5
+        $Exe = $DISMExe
+        $Args = " /apply-Image /ImageFile:$SourceFile /index:$Index /ApplyDir:$VHDVolume\"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args -SuccessfulReturnCode 0 -Verbose    }
+}
+
+#Apply BCD to VHD(x)
+Switch ($Disklayout){
+    BIOS{
+        Switch ($OSVersion){
+            W7{
+                # Apply BootFiles
+                $Exe = "bcdboot"
+                $Args = "$VHDVolume\Windows /s $VHDVolume"
+                Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+            }
+            WS2K8R2{
+                # Apply BootFiles
+                $Exe = "bcdboot.exe"
+                $Args = "$VHDVolume\Windows /s $VHDVolume"
+                Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+            }
+            Default{
+                # Apply BootFiles
+                Write-Verbose "Creating the BCD"
+                $Exe = "bcdboot.exe"
+                $Args = "$VHDVolume\Windows /s $VHDVolume /f BIOS"
+                Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+
+                Write-Verbose "Fixing the BCD store on $($VHDVolumeBoot) for VMM"
+                $Exe = "bcdedit.exe"
+                $Args = "/store $($VHDVolumeBoot)boot\bcd /set `{bootmgr`} device locate"
+                Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+
+                $Exe = "bcdedit.exe"
+                $Args = "/store $($VHDVolumeBoot)boot\bcd /set `{default`} device locate"
+                Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+
+                $Exe = "bcdedit.exe"
+                $Args = "/store $($VHDVolumeBoot)boot\bcd /set `{default`} osdevice locate"
+                Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    UEFI{
+        # Apply BootFiles
+        $Exe = "bcdboot"
+        $Args = "$VHDVolume\Windows /s $VHDVolumeBoot /f UEFI"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+
+        # Change ID on FAT32 Partition, since we cannot assign the correct ID at creationtime depending on a "feature" in Windows
+        $DiskPartTextFile = New-Item "diskpart.txt" -type File -Force
+        Set-Content $DiskPartTextFile "select disk $VHDDiskNumber"
+        Add-Content $DiskPartTextFile "Select Partition 2" -Verbose
+        Add-Content $DiskPartTextFile "Set ID=c12a7328-f81f-11d2-ba4b-00a0c93ec93b OVERRIDE"
+        Add-Content $DiskPartTextFile "GPT Attributes=0x8000000000000000"
+        $DiskPartTextFile
+        $Exe = "diskpart.exe"
+        $Args = "/s $DiskPartTextFile"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+    }
+    COMBO{
+        # Apply BootFiles
+        Write-Verbose "Creating the BCD"
+        $Exe = "bcdboot.exe"
+        $Args = "$VHDVolume\Windows /s $VHDVolumeBoot /f ALL"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+
+        Write-Verbose "Fixing the BCD store on $($VHDVolumeBoot) for VMM"
+        $Exe = "bcdedit.exe"
+        $Args = "/store $($VHDVolumeBoot)boot\bcd /set `{bootmgr`} device locate"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+
+        $Exe = "bcdedit.exe"
+        $Args = "/store $($VHDVolumeBoot)boot\bcd /set `{default`} device locate"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+
+        $Exe = "bcdedit.exe"
+        $Args = "/store $($VHDVolumeBoot)boot\bcd /set `{default`} osdevice locate"
+        Invoke-Exe -Executable $Exe -Arguments $Args
+    }
+}
+
+#Copy SXS Folders to VHD(X) 
+If($SXSFolderCopy){
+    If ($PathtoSXSFolder -like '') {
+        Write-Verbose "No SXS folder specified"
+        }
+        else
+        {
+        Write-Verbose "Execute Copy-Item $PathtoSXSFolder $VHDVolume\Sources\SXS -Force -Recurse"
+        Copy-Item $PathtoSXSFolder $VHDVolume\Sources\SXS -Force -Recurse
+    }
+}
+
+#Apply patches to VHD(X) 
+#Not Enabled
+If ($PathtoPatchFolder -like '')
+    {
+        Write-Verbose "No Patch folder specified"
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        if(Test-Path $PathtoPatchFolder)
+        {
+            Write-Warning "Not implemented"
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Write-Warning "$PathtoPatchFolder does not exist!"
+        }
+}
+
+#Copy Extra Folders to VHD(X) 
+If ($PathtoExtraFolder -like '')
+    {
+        Write-Verbose "No Extra folder specified"
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        if(Test-Path $PathtoExtraFolder){
+            Write-Verbose "Execute Copy-Item $PathtoExtraFolder $VHDVolume\Tools -Force -Recurse"
+            Copy-Item $PathtoExtraFolder $VHDVolume\Tools -Force -Recurse
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        Write-Warning "$PathtoExtraFolder does not exist!"
+    }
+}
+
+#Enable features 
+If($Features){
+    Foreach($Feature in $Features){
+        Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName $Feature -Source $PathtoSXSFolder -Path $VHDVolume -All
+    }
+}
+
+#Apply packges to VHD(X) 
+If ($PathtoPackagesFolder -like '')
+    {
+        Write-Verbose "No Packages folder specified"
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        if(Test-Path $PathtoPackagesFolder){
+            Write-Verbose "Searching for packages"
+            $Packges = Get-Childitem -Path $PathtoPackagesFolder -Filter *.cab
+                foreach ($Packge in $Packges)
+                {
+                    Add-WindowsPackage –Path $VHDVolume –PackagePath $Packge.Fullname
+
+                }
+
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        Write-Warning "$PathtoPatchFolder does not exist!"
+    }
+}
+
+
+# Dismount VHDX
+Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $VHDFile
+Return $VHDFile