build: Add ldflags to strip debug info from binaries

[lenny-goodell]

If your build fails due to your commit message not passing the build checks, please review the guidelines here: https://github.com/edgexfoundry/edgex-go/blob/main/.github/Contributing.md

PR Checklist

Please check if your PR fulfills the following requirements:

• I am not introducing a breaking change (if you are, flag in conventional commit message with BREAKING CHANGE: describing the break)
• I am not introducing a new dependency (add notes below if you are)
• I have added unit tests for the new feature or bug fix (if not, why?) N/A
• I have fully tested (add details below) this the new feature or bug fix (if not, why?)
• I have opened a PR for the related docs change (if not, why?) N/A

Testing Instructions

run make docker from this branch
run make run ds-virtual ds-onvif-camera from compose builder
verify all service are running as expected
verify access to core/support services via API Gateway
verify UI functions as expected (ie.e core/support endpoints functioning)

New Dependency Instructions (If applicable)

[sonarqubecloud]

Kudos, SonarCloud Quality Gate passed!   

0 Bugs
0 Vulnerabilities
0 Security Hotspots
0 Code Smells

No Coverage information
No Duplication information

[jim-wang-intel]

LGTM

[bnevis-i]

No security impact. LGTM.