Merge branch main into dev/shared_heap

Merge branch main into dev/shared_heap

And enable merged os_mmap for aot data and text sections except on
platform nuttx and esp-idf.

Fix issue that aarch64 AOT module fails to load on android:
#2274

Merge branch main into dev/merge_aot_data_text

Merge branch main into dev/shared_heap

cf. #3744

Make wamrc normalize "arm64" to "aarch64v8". Previously the only way to
make the "arm64" target was to not specify a target on 64 bit arm-based
mac builds. Now arm64 and aarch64v8 are treated as the same.

Make aot_loader accept "aarch64v8" on arm-based apple (as well as
accepting legacy "arm64" based aot targets).

This also removes __APPLE__ and __MACH__ from the block that defaults
size_level to 1 since it doesn't seem to be supported for aarch64:
`LLVM ERROR: Only small, tiny and large code models are allowed on AArch64`

Fix the compilation error of this CI:
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/actions/runs/10575515238

```
/__w/wasm-micro-runtime/wasm-micro-runtime/bloaty/third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/debugging/failure_signal_handler.cc:139:32: error: no matching function for call to 'max(long int, int)'
  139 |   size_t stack_size = (std::max(SIGSTKSZ, 65536) + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
      |                        ~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```

Merge branch dev/merge_aot_data_text into main to keep the commit history.

…ck is enabled (#3754)

In the AOT compiler, allow the user to control stack boundary check when the boundary
check is enabled (e.g. `wamrc --bounds-checks=1`). Now the code logic is:

1. When `--stack-bounds-checks` is not set, it will be the same value as `--bounds-checks`.
2. When `--stack-bounds-checks` is set, it will be the option value no matter what the
    status of `--bounds-checks` is.

…64 or riscv64 (#3755)

Mac on aarch64 uses posix_memmap.c os_mmap which doesn't do anything with
the flag MMAP_MAP_32BIT for that build so this condition ends up asserting unless
the mapping ends up in the first 4 gigs worth of addressable space.

Thsi PR changes to call os_mmap with MMAP_MAP_32BIT flag only when the target
is x86-64 or riscv64, and the macro __APPLE__ isn't enabled. The behavior is similar
to what the posix os_mmap does.

The specific commit has been deleted, I am pointing to the same commit in the main branch though.

- Only retry on EAGAIN, ENOMEM or EINTR.
- On EINTR, don't count it against the retry budget, just keep retrying.
  EINTR can happen in bursts.
- Log the errno on failure, and don't conditionalize that logging on
  BH_ENABLE_TRACE_MMAP. In other parts of the code, error logging is not
  conditional on that define, while turning on that tracing define makes
  things overly verbose.

…#3765)

…g and other cases (#3768)

Those parameters can be used to reduce the size of the AOT code.

There's going to be more changes related to AOT code size reduction,
this is just the initial step.

p.s. #3758

Fixes to enable building iwasm_shared and iwasm_static libraries on win32.

Minimum support:
- [x] accept (WasmEdge) customized model parameters. metadata.
- [x] Target [wasmedge-ggml examples](https://github.com/second-state/WasmEdge-WASINN-examples/tree/master/wasmedge-ggml)
  - [x] basic
  - [x] chatml
  - [x] gemma
  - [x] llama
  - [x] qwen

---

In the future, to support if required:
- [ ] Target [wasmedge-ggml examples](https://github.com/second-state/WasmEdge-WASINN-examples/tree/master/wasmedge-ggml)
  - [ ] command-r. (>70G memory requirement)
  - [ ] embedding. (embedding mode)
  - [ ] grammar. (use the grammar option to constrain the model to generate the JSON output)
  - [ ] llama-stream. (new APIS `compute_single`, `get_output_single`, `fini_single`)
  - [ ] llava. (image representation)
  - [ ] llava-base64-stream. (image representation)
  - [ ] multimodel. (image representation)
- [ ] Target [llamaedge](https://github.com/LlamaEdge/LlamaEdge)

- Implement TINY / STANDARD frame modes - tiny mode is only able to keep track on the IP
  and func idx, STANDARD mode provides more capabilities (parameters, stack pointer etc.).
- Implement FRAME_PER_FUNCTION / FRAME_PER_CALL modes - frame per function adds
  code at the beginning and at the end of each function for allocating / deallocating stack frame,
  whereas in per-call mode the frame is allocated before each call. The exception is call to
  the imported function, where frame-per-function mode also allocates the stack before the
  `call` instruction (as it can't instrument the imported function).

At the moment TINY + FRAME_PER_FUNCTION is automatically enabled in case GC and perf
profiling are disabled and `values` call stack feature is not requested. In all the other cases
STANDARD + FRAME_PER_CALL is used.

STANDARD + FRAME_PER_FUNCTION and TINY + FRAME_PER_CALL are currently not
implemented but possible, and might be enabled in the future.

ps. #3758

It seems failing too frequently.

cf. #3776

I'm not sure we want to use C99 %tu here.
While C99 %zu is more widely used in WAMR, %tu is rare (if any)
and I'm not sure if it's ubiquitously implemented in platforms
we support.

The definition of os_get_invalid_handle in platform_internal.h did not
match the declaration in platform_api_extension.h.

Also add a script that converts instruction pointers to function indexes (or function names).

#3758

Aider is AI pair programming in your terminal: https://aider.chat

Merge branch main into dev/shared_heap

Now that WAMR supports multiple memory instances, this PR adds some APIs
to access them in a standard way.

This involves moving some existing utility functions out from the
`WASM_ENABLE_MULTI_MODULE` blocks they were nested in, but multi-memory
and multi-module seem independent as far as I can tell so I assume that's okay.

APIs added:
```C
wasm_runtime_lookup_memory
wasm_runtime_get_default_memory
wasm_runtime_get_memory
wasm_memory_get_cur_page_count
wasm_memory_get_max_page_count
wasm_memory_get_bytes_per_page
wasm_memory_get_shared
wasm_memory_get_base_address
wasm_memory_enlarge
```

ps. #3546

This just fixes an unused variable warning when WASM_ENABLE_AOT_STACK_FRAME is != 0.

This was originally fixed in #3655, but regressed in #3762 which removed
the `-fvisibility=hidden` flag from the CMakeLists.txt file.

This also removes extraneous ending whitespace from the file.

Enable dynamic aot debug feature which debugs the aot file
and is able to set the break point and do single step. Refer to
the README for the detailed steps.

Signed-off-by: zhangliangyu3 <[email protected]>

To add test cases and samples.

Add no_resolve to LoadArgs and wasm_runtime_resolve_symbols so one can
delay resolving of symbols.

This is useful for inspecting the module between loading and instantiating.

Fix some issues and add basic unit test case for shared heap feature.

Signed-off-by: wenlingyun1 <[email protected]>

No need to compile win_file.c when uvwasi is enabled.

Add symbol __atomic_compare_exchange_4 and __atomic_store_4.

Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 2.2.4 to 3.26.9.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Commits](github/codeql-action@v2.2.4...v3.26.9)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Bumps [actions/upload-artifact](https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact) from 3.1.0 to 4.4.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact/releases)
- [Commits](actions/upload-artifact@v3.1.0...v4.4.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/upload-artifact
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Bumps [ossf/scorecard-action](https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action) from 2.3.1 to 2.4.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action/blob/main/RELEASE.md)
- [Commits](ossf/scorecard-action@0864cf1...62b2cac)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: ossf/scorecard-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

…ons/github/codeql-action-3.26.9

build(deps): bump github/codeql-action from 2.2.4 to 3.26.9

…ons/actions/upload-artifact-4.4.0

build(deps): bump actions/upload-artifact from 3.1.0 to 4.4.0

…ons/ossf/scorecard-action-2.4.0

build(deps): bump ossf/scorecard-action from 2.3.1 to 2.4.0

Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 3.26.9 to 3.26.11.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Commits](github/codeql-action@v3.26.9...v3.26.11)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Currently, the open-source builds of wamrc set WASM_ENABLE_DUMP_CALL_STACK,
which causes these two fields to be emitted. They are required by aot_emit_exception.c.

Internally at Google, we don't enable call stack dumps, so we've been using the
attached patch to make sure the fields are emitted anyway.

ps. #3817

The execute_post_instantiate_functions may be triggered by wasm_cluster_spawn_exec_env,
in which the exec_env_tls can be NULL and cause the assertion invalid.

p.s. #3839.

Set shared_heap_list to NULL with lock, and destroy shared_heap_list_lock.

Signed-off-by: wenlingyun1 <[email protected]>

)

Add table64 extension(in Memory64 proposal) support in classic-interp
and AOT running modes, currently still use uint32 to represent table's
initial and maximum size to keep AOT ABI unchanged.

The default iwasm building in Windows MSVC enables libc-uvwasi because
libc-wasi isn't supported at the beginning. Since libc-wasi had been refactored
and is supported in Windows msys2 building, and libc-wasi supports more
functionalities(e.g. sockets) than libc-uvwasi, this PR fixes some issues to
enable libc-wasi in windows MSVC buidlings.

They had been moved to wamr-app-framework repo:
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wamr-app-framework/tree/main/samples

Bumps [actions/upload-artifact](https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact) from 4.4.0 to 4.4.3.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact/releases)
- [Commits](actions/upload-artifact@v4.4.0...v4.4.3)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/upload-artifact
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 3.26.11 to 3.26.12.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Commits](github/codeql-action@v3.26.11...v3.26.12)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Implement the shared heap feature for interpreter, aot and llvm jit.
Add below runtime APIs:
```C
wasm_shared_heap_t
wasm_runtime_create_shared_heap(SharedHeapInitArgs *init_args);

bool
wasm_runtime_attach_shared_heap(wasm_module_inst_t module_inst,
                                wasm_shared_heap_t shared_heap);

void
wasm_runtime_detach_shared_heap(wasm_module_inst_t module_inst);

uint64_t
wasm_runtime_shared_heap_malloc(wasm_module_inst_t module_inst, uint64_t size,
                                void **p_native_addr);

void
wasm_runtime_shared_heap_free(wasm_module_inst_t module_inst, uint64_t ptr);
```

And allow wasm app to call API shared_heap_malloc and shared_heap_free:
```C
void *shared_heap_malloc(uint32_t size);
void shared_heap_free(void *ptr);
```

- Clear some compile warnings
- Fix some typos
- Fix llvm LICENSE link error
- Remove unused aot file and binarydump bin
- Add checks when loading AOT exports

- For Windows, llvm libs need to cache more directories, so use a multi-line
  environment variable for paths
- Remove conditionally build directories `win32build`, just use `build` for all platform
- Add Windows wamrc and iwasm(disable lib pthread semaphore and fast jit for now)
  build in release CI

Add runtime API wasm_runtime_set_native_stack_boundary.

p.s. #3816

Sort the module instance's export functions with the function name,
and use binary search to lookup the wasm/aot function.

… and Exception Handling (#3866)

As suggested in #3829, in release CI, we add zip/tar.gz artifacts named
iwasm-gc-eh-{version}-{platform} for `iwasm` which supports features
garbage collection and exception handling(classic interpreter only).

Also, add a command line option to control GC heap size for `iwasm` on
the Windows platform.

Previously, the loader would check the name of a new export against all
existing exports, leading to a quadratic running time.

This change makes the loader parse the entire export section. The
exports are then sorted by name, then adjacent exports are checked for
uniqueness.

)

Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 3.26.12 to 3.26.13.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Commits](github/codeql-action@v3.26.12...v3.26.13)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* exclude fuzz test for scoreboard scan

* ci ignore osv-scanner.toml file name inconsistency

…lds (#3872)

Co-authored-by: Deniz Sokmen <[email protected]>