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Hands-on Flask-05 : Handling SQL with Flask Web Application

Purpose of the this hands-on training is to give the students introductory knowledge of how to handle forms, how to connect to database and how to use sql within Flask web application on Amazon Linux 2 EC2 instance.

Databases in Flask

Learning Outcomes

At the end of the this hands-on training, students will be able to;

  • install Python and Flask framework on Amazon Linux 2 EC2 instance.

  • build a web application with Python Flask framework.

  • handle forms using the flask-wtf module.

  • configure connection to the sqlite database.

  • configure connection to the MySQL database.

  • work with a database using the SQL within Flask application.

  • use git repo to manage the application versioning.

  • run the web application on AWS EC2 instance using the GitHub repo as codebase.

Outline

  • Part 1 - Write a Sample Web Application with SQLite and database implementation on GitHub Repo

  • Part 2 - Write same application with MySQL

  • Part 3 - Install Python and Flask framework on Amazon Linux 2023 EC2 Instance using RDS

Part 1 - Write a Sample Web Application with SQLite and database implementation on GitHub Repo

  • Write an application with database implementation using SQLite and save the complete code as app-with-sqlite.py under hands-on/flask-05-handling-sql-on-ec2-linux2 folder.

  • configure required environmental variables for SQLite

  • drop users table if exists, create new users table and add some rows for sample

  • Execute sql commands and commit them

  • Write a function named find_emails which find emails using keyword from the user table in the db,

  • and returns result as tuples (name, email).

  • Write a function named insert_email which adds new email to users table the db.

  • Write a function named emails which finds email addresses by keyword using GET and POST methods,

  • using template files named emails.html given under templates folder

  • and assign to the static route of ('/')

  • Write a function named add_email which inserts new email to the database using GET and POST methods,

  • using template files named add-email.html given under templates folder

  • and assign to the static route of ('add')

  • Add a statement to run the Flask application which can be reached from any host on port 80.

Part 2 - Write same application with MySQL

  • Create an RDS database and use it as database of application

  • Please write same application that was given in Part2 with MYSQL

  • commit your code and push it to your GitHub repo

  • Launch an Instance and pull your files in to it

  • Run your application on EC2

Part 3 - Install Python and Flask framework on Amazon Linux 2 EC2 Instance

  • Launch an Amazon EC2 instance using the Amazon Linux 2 AMI with security group allowing SSH (Port 22) and HTTP (Port 80) connections.

  • Connect to your instance with SSH.

  • Update the installed packages and package cache on your instance.

  • Install Python 3 packages.

  • Check the python3 version

  • Install Python 3 Flask framework.

  • Install flask_mysql.

  • Run application with Python

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