Rich wires

[ziofil]

Wires have been challenging to maintain due to evolving requirements.

This PR introduces a better abstraction for Wire that stores a collection of QuantumWire and ClassicalWire dataclasses. Metadata can be added to these dataclasses without modifying the Wires object’s handling of indices and dictionaries. Many methods, like __matmul__, are greatly simplified.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 99.56140% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 90.19%. Comparing base (4d61a52) to head (7b4494b).
Report is 1 commits behind head on develop.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
mrmustard/physics/wires.py	99.36%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop     #523      +/-   ##
===========================================
- Coverage    90.20%   90.19%   -0.02%     
===========================================
  Files          102      102              
  Lines         6321     6314       -7     
===========================================
- Hits          5702     5695       -7     
  Misses         619      619              

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
mrmustard/lab_dev/circuit_components.py	98.44% <100.00%> (ø)
...ustard/lab_dev/circuit_components_utils/b_to_ps.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
...mustard/lab_dev/circuit_components_utils/b_to_q.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
...tard/lab_dev/circuit_components_utils/trace_out.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
mrmustard/lab_dev/circuits.py	94.93% <100.00%> (ø)
mrmustard/lab_dev/states/dm.py	95.75% <100.00%> (+0.10%)	⬆️
mrmustard/lab_dev/states/ket.py	98.63% <100.00%> (+0.03%)	⬆️
mrmustard/lab_dev/states/number.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
mrmustard/lab_dev/states/quadrature_eigenstate.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
mrmustard/lab_dev/states/sauron.py	100.00% <ø> (ø)
... and 6 more

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[apchytr]

Awesome job Filippo!