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Add Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check #519

Merged
merged 14 commits into from
Jul 23, 2024
242 changes: 242 additions & 0 deletions includes/Checker/Checks/Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check.php
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<?php
/**
* Class WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\Checks\Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check
*
* @package plugin-check
*/

namespace WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\Checks;

use Exception;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\Check_Categories;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\Check_Result;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\Preparations\Demo_Posts_Creation_Preparation;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\With_Shared_Preparations;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Traits\Amend_Check_Result;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Traits\Stable_Check;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Traits\URL_Aware;

/**
* Check for enqueued script sizes.
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*
* @since 1.1.0
*/
class Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check extends Abstract_Runtime_Check implements With_Shared_Preparations {

use Amend_Check_Result;
use Stable_Check;
use URL_Aware;

/**
* List of viewable post types.
*
* @since 1.1.0
* @var array
*/
private $viewable_post_types;

/**
* Gets the categories for the check.
*
* Every check must have at least one category.
*
* @since 1.1.0
*
* @return array The categories for the check.
*/
public function get_categories() {
return array( Check_Categories::CATEGORY_PERFORMANCE );

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}

/**
* Runs this preparation step for the environment and returns a cleanup function.
*
* @since 1.1.0
*
* @return callable Cleanup function to revert any changes made here.
*
* @throws Exception Thrown when preparation fails.
*/
public function prepare() {
$orig_scripts = isset( $GLOBALS['wp_scripts'] ) ? $GLOBALS['wp_scripts'] : null;

// Backup the original values for the global state.
$this->backup_globals();

return function () use ( $orig_scripts ) {
if ( is_null( $orig_scripts ) ) {
unset( $GLOBALS['wp_scripts'] );

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} else {
$GLOBALS['wp_scripts'] = $orig_scripts;
}

$this->restore_globals();
};
}

/**
* Returns an array of shared preparations for the check.
*
* @since 1.1.0
*
* @return array Returns a map of $class_name => $constructor_args pairs. If the class does not
* need any constructor arguments, it would just be an empty array.
*/
public function get_shared_preparations() {
$demo_posts = array_map(
static function ( $post_type ) {
return array(
'post_title' => "Demo {$post_type} post",
'post_content' => 'Test content',
'post_type' => $post_type,
'post_status' => 'publish',
);
},
$this->get_viewable_post_types()
);

return array(
Demo_Posts_Creation_Preparation::class => array( $demo_posts ),
);
}

/**
* Runs the check on the plugin and amends results.
*
* @since 1.1.0
*
* @param Check_Result $result The check results to amend and the plugin context.
*/
public function run( Check_Result $result ) {
$this->run_for_urls(
$this->get_urls(),
function ( $url ) use ( $result ) {
$this->check_url( $result, $url );
}
);
}

/**
* Gets the list of URLs to run this check for.
*
* @since 1.1.0
*
* @return array List of URL strings (either full URLs or paths).
*
* @throws Exception Thrown when a post type URL cannot be retrieved.
*/
protected function get_urls() {
$urls = array( home_url() );

foreach ( $this->get_viewable_post_types() as $post_type ) {
$posts = get_posts(
array(
'posts_per_page' => 1,
'post_type' => $post_type,
'post_status' => array( 'publish', 'inherit' ),
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Why inherit?

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Not sure, to be honest, I copied this from the other checks.

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In PR #76, we added a first run time check. The b6e5e56 added the "inherit" post status. I don't think this check is necessary, and there has been no feedback or discussion on the PR regarding it. It appears to have been added by mistake, so we should remove it in a follow-up PR.

)
);

if ( ! isset( $posts[0] ) ) {
throw new Exception(
sprintf(

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/* translators: %s: The Post Type name. */
__( 'Unable to retrieve post URL for post type: %s', 'plugin-check' ),
$post_type
)

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);
}

$urls[] = get_permalink( $posts[0] );
}

return $urls;
}

/**
* Amends the given result by running the check for the given URL.
*
* @since 1.1.0
*
* @param Check_Result $result The check result to amend, including the plugin context to check.
* @param string $url URL to run the check for.
*
* @throws Exception Thrown when the check fails with a critical error (unrelated to any errors detected as part of
* the check).
*
* @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.NPathComplexity)
*/
protected function check_url( Check_Result $result, $url ) {
// Reset the WP_Scripts instance.
unset( $GLOBALS['wp_scripts'] );

// Run the 'wp_enqueue_script' action, wrapped in an output buffer in case of any callbacks printing scripts
// directly. This is discouraged, but some plugins or themes are still doing it.
ob_start();
wp_enqueue_scripts();
wp_scripts()->do_head_items();
wp_scripts()->do_footer_items();
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ob_get_clean();
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foreach ( wp_scripts()->done as $handle ) {
$script = wp_scripts()->registered[ $handle ];

// TODO: Somehow detect inline scripts added by the plugin that don't have a `src`.

if ( ! $script->src || strpos( $script->src, $result->plugin()->url() ) !== 0 ) {
continue;

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}

$script_path = str_replace( $result->plugin()->url(), $result->plugin()->path(), $script->src );

$is_script_in_footer = in_array( $handle, wp_scripts()->in_footer, true );

if ( ! empty( $script->extra['strategy'] ) ) {
continue;
}

if ( ! $is_script_in_footer ) {
$this->add_result_warning_for_file(
$result,
sprintf(
/* translators: 1: tested URL. 2: 'async'. 3: 'defer' */
__( 'This script on %1$s is potentially blocking. Consider an %2$s or %3$s script strategy or moving it to the footer', 'plugin-check' ),
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$url,
'async',
'defer'
),
'NonBlockingScripts.BlockingHeadScript',
$script_path
);
} else {
$this->add_result_warning_for_file(
$result,
sprintf(
/* translators: 1: tested URL. 2: 'async'. 3: 'defer' */
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__( 'This script on %1$s is loaded in the footer. Consider an %2$s or %3$s script loading strategy instead.', 'plugin-check' ),
$url,
'async',
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'defer'
),
'NonBlockingScripts.NoStrategy',
$script_path
);
}
}
}

/**
* Returns an array of viewable post types.
*
* @since 1.1.0
*
* @return array Array of viewable post type slugs.
*/
private function get_viewable_post_types() {
if ( ! is_array( $this->viewable_post_types ) ) {
$this->viewable_post_types = array_filter( get_post_types(), 'is_post_type_viewable' );
}

return $this->viewable_post_types;
}
}
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<?php
/**
* File contains errors for the non blocking scripts check.
*/

add_action(
'wp_enqueue_scripts',
function() {
wp_enqueue_script(
'plugin_check_test_script_header',
plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) . 'header.js',
array(),
false,
array(
'in_footer' => false,
)
);

wp_enqueue_script(
'plugin_check_test_script_footer',
plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) . 'footer.js',
array(),
false,
array(
'in_footer' => true,
)
);

wp_enqueue_script(
'plugin_check_test_script_defer',
plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) . 'defer.js',
array(),
false,
array(
'strategy' => 'defer'
)
);

wp_enqueue_script(
'plugin_check_test_script_async',
plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) . 'async.js',
array(),
false,
array(
'strategy' => 'async'
)
);
}
);

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<?php
/**
* Tests for the Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check class.
*
* @package plugin-check
*/

use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\Checks\Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Checker\Preparation;
use WordPress\Plugin_Check\Test_Utils\TestCase\Runtime_Check_UnitTestCase;

class Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check_Tests extends Runtime_Check_UnitTestCase {

public function test_get_shared_preparations() {
$check = new Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check();
$preparations = $check->get_shared_preparations();

$this->assertIsArray( $preparations );

foreach ( $preparations as $class => $args ) {
$instance = new $class( ...$args );
$this->assertInstanceOf( Preparation::class, $instance );
}
}

public function test_prepare() {
// Create variables in global state.
$_GET['test_prepare'] = true;
$_POST['test_prepare'] = true;
$_SERVER['test_prepare'] = true;

$current_screen = $GLOBALS['current_screen'];
$GLOBALS['current_screen'] = 'test_prepare';

$check = new Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check();
$cleanup = $check->prepare();

// Modify the variables in the global state.
$_GET['test_prepare'] = false;
$_POST['test_prepare'] = false;
$_SERVER['test_prepare'] = false;
$GLOBALS['current_screen'] = 'altered';

$cleanup();

$test_get = $_GET['test_prepare'];
$test_post = $_POST['test_prepare'];
$test_server = $_SERVER['test_prepare'];
$test_globals = $GLOBALS['current_screen'];

// Restore the global state.
unset( $_GET['test_prepare'] );
unset( $_POST['test_prepare'] );
unset( $_SERVER['test_prepare'] );
$GLOBALS['current_screen'] = $current_screen;

$this->assertTrue( $test_get );
$this->assertTrue( $test_post );
$this->assertTrue( $test_server );
$this->assertSame( 'test_prepare', $test_globals );
}

public function test_run_with_warnings() {
require UNIT_TESTS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'test-plugin-non-blocking-scripts-check/load.php';

$check = new Non_Blocking_Scripts_Check( 1 );
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$context = $this->get_context( WP_PLUGIN_CHECK_MAIN_FILE );
$results = $this->run_check( $check, $context );

$errors = $results->get_errors();
$warnings = $results->get_warnings();

$this->assertEmpty( $errors );
$this->assertNotEmpty( $warnings );

$header_script = 'tests/phpunit/testdata/plugins/test-plugin-non-blocking-scripts-check/header.js';
$footer_script = 'tests/phpunit/testdata/plugins/test-plugin-non-blocking-scripts-check/footer.js';
$async_script = 'tests/phpunit/testdata/plugins/test-plugin-non-blocking-scripts-check/async.js';
$defer_script = 'tests/phpunit/testdata/plugins/test-plugin-non-blocking-scripts-check/defer.js';

$this->assertArrayNotHasKey( $async_script, $warnings, 'An async script should not cause any warnings' );
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey( $defer_script, $warnings, 'A deferred script should not cause any warnings' );
$this->assertArrayHasKey( $header_script, $warnings, 'A header script should cause a warning' );
$this->assertArrayHasKey( $footer_script, $warnings, 'A footer script should cause a warning' );

$this->assertSame( 'NonBlockingScripts.BlockingHeadScript', $warnings[ $header_script ][0][0][0]['code'] );
$this->assertSame( 'NonBlockingScripts.NoStrategy', $warnings[ $footer_script ][0][0][0]['code'] );
}
}