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Minimum viable API for β±πŸ“ˆ in πŸ’Ž libraries

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Measurometer

Minimum viable API for instrumentation in libraries. A lightweight "hub" module that will source simple instrumentation measurements/block contexts to different destinations. To illustrate the usefulness, imagine you are using a library called promulgator in your code, as well as a library called profligator

You start measuring how long tasks in your application take, and you notice that an action suddenly takes 30 seconds. You for a fact know that this action consists of the following code:

heavy_model = ModelTree.find(user_id)
profligation_outcome = Profilgator.profligate(heavy_model)
Promulgator.promulgate(profligation_outcome)

You can see how long ModelTree.find takes, because your metrics and error tracing solution latches onto the ActiveSupport instrumentation hooks and records how long things take. But the Promulgator and the Profligator... who knows what they do and for how long? Writing of benchmark scripts ensues.

Imagine, on the other hand, that you had the Meaasurometer supported in both the Promulgator and the Profligator. Then you could say, for example, if you use Appsignal

Measurometer.drivers << Appsignal

and metrics from both the promulgator gem and the profligator gem calls would be sourced to Appsignal automatically. The good part of it is that neither the promulgator or the profligator would have to depend on something heavy (or Rails version dependent!) as ActiveSupport::Notifications

Visualising the benefit

This is an action from one of our applications, where we parse the image format and then perform image processing. Both tasks (format detection and image transformations) are handled by separate libraries - format_parser and image_vise respectively. Even though the graph comes from Appsignal, neither of the libraries has knowledge of Appsignal's existence in the system.

Appsignal action with Measurometer sources

Usage with statsd-ruby

For statsd-ruby we provide a builtin adapter. Pass it your client object:

$statsd = Statsd.new 'localhost', 8125
Measurometer.drivers << Measurometer::StatsdDriver.new($statsd)

Installation for libraries

If you want to supply Measurometer metrics, add this line to your library's .gemspec:

s.add_dependency 'measurometer', '~> 1'

That's right, we promise to guarantee version 1 compatibility for as long as possible, for as long as practical, and if there are to be breaking changes to the API semantic versioning will be followed.

Should it so happen that you do not trust us that API version compatibility will be maintained, you can copy the entire Measurometer into your library, just let the user know that the driver will have to be installed for your library separately. Seriously though: – we do realize that Measurometer is meant to be a diamond dependency and will therefore commit to maintaining semver.

Usage in libraries

When executing a semantically meaningful block of code, name the block using your library's name as a prefix, and run the block wrapped with Measurometer.instrument()

Measurometer.instrument('profligator.ideate') do
  options_offered_to_client = Thinkfluencer.ideate(the_creative)
  Measurometer.increment_counter('profligator.num_ideations', 1)x
  Measurometer.add_distribution_value('profligator.options_offered_to_client_per_ideation', options_offered_to_client.length)
end

Note that it is prudent to make your library provide either Measurometer instrumentation or ActiveSupport::Notifications, but not both - unless your metrics collection driver/system can deal with that cleanly.

Usage in applications

If one or more of the libraries you are using are Measurometer-instrumented, all you have to do is connect a driver. The driver must respond to the same methods as the Measurometer module, and has to be explicitly added to the set of Measurometer drivers to source instrumentation, like so:

Measurometer.drivers << Appsignal

Appsignal, since Measurometer's API copies it's instrumentaiton API, can be used as-is, without any adapters.

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/WeTransfer/measurometer.

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