MDEV-35189: Updating cache for INNODB_LOCKS et al is suboptimal

[dr-m]

• The Jira issue number for this PR is: MDEV-35189

Description

There are some performance issues with the cache that is underlying the INFORMATION_SCHEMA tables INNODB_LOCKS, INNODB_LOCK_WAITS and INNODB_TRX.

ha_storage_put_memlim(): Invoke my_crc32c() just once to "fold".

fold_lock(): Remove some redundant conditions and use my_crc32c() instead of ut_fold_ulint_pair().

add_lock_to_cache(): Invoke fold_lock() only once.

TODO (MDEV-35190): Combine HASH_SEARCH and HASH_INSERT similar to buf_pool.page_hash.cell_get().

Release Notes

There performance of InnoDB hash table operations was slightly improved.

How can this PR be tested?

./mtr --parallel=auto innodb.innodb_i_s_innodb_trx innodb.innodb_i_s_innodb_locks

Basing the PR against the correct MariaDB version

• This is a new feature or a refactoring, and the PR is based against the main branch.
• This is a bug fix, and the PR is based against the earliest maintained branch in which the bug can be reproduced.

Some of this would be applicable to 10.5 as well, but we target 10.6 because of the MDEV-35190 dependency.

PR quality check

• I checked the CODING_STANDARDS.md file and my PR conforms to this where appropriate.
• For any trivial modifications to the PR, I am ok with the reviewer making the changes themselves.

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