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feat(Google Threat Intelligence): Add more attributes to the GTI enrichment #679

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Aug 8, 2024
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240 changes: 186 additions & 54 deletions misp_modules/modules/expansion/google_threat_intelligence.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
}

MODULE_INFO = {
'version': '1',
'version': '2',
'author': 'Google Threat Intelligence team',
'description': ('An expansion module to have the observable\'s threat'
' score assessed by Google Threat Intelligence.'),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -68,10 +68,23 @@ def __init__(self, client: vt.Client, limit: int) -> None:
'md5': self.parse_hash,
'sha1': self.parse_hash,
'sha256': self.parse_hash,
'url': self.parse_url
'url': self.parse_url,
'ip-src|port': self.parse_ip_port,
'ip-dst|port': self.parse_ip_port,
}
self.proxies = None

@staticmethod
def get_total_analysis(analysis: dict,
known_distributors: dict = None) -> int:
"""Get total """
if not analysis:
return 0
count = sum([analysis['undetected'],
analysis['suspicious'],
analysis['harmless']])
return count if known_distributors else count + analysis['malicious']

def query_api(self, attribute: dict) -> None:
"""Get data from the API and parse it."""
self.attribute.from_dict(**attribute)
Expand All @@ -86,86 +99,205 @@ def get_results(self) -> dict:
}
return {'results': results}

def create_gti_report_object(self, report):
"""Create GTI report object."""
report = report.to_dict()
permalink = ('https://www.virustotal.com/gui/'
f"{report['type']}/{report['id']}")
report_object = pymisp.MISPObject('Google-Threat-Intel-report')
report_object.add_attribute('permalink', type='link', value=permalink)
report_object.add_attribute(
'Threat Score', type='text',
value=get_key(
report, 'attributes.gti_assessment.threat_score.value'))
report_object.add_attribute(
'Verdict', type='text',
value=get_key(
report, 'attributes.gti_assessment.verdict.value').replace(

def add_gti_report(self, report: vt.Object) -> str:
analysis = report.get('last_analysis_stats')
total = self.get_total_analysis(analysis,
report.get('known_distributors'))
if report.type == 'ip_address':
rtype = 'ip-address'
else:
rtype = report.type
permalink = f'https://www.virustotal.com/gui/{rtype}/{report.id}'

gti_object = pymisp.MISPObject('google-threat-intelligence-report')
gti_object.add_attribute('permalink', type='link', value=permalink)
ratio = f"{analysis['malicious']}/{total}" if analysis else '-/-'
gti_object.add_attribute('detection-ratio',
type='text',
value=ratio,
disable_correlation=True)
report_dict = report.to_dict()
gti_object.add_attribute(
'threat-score', type='text',
value=get_key(report_dict,
'attributes.gti_assessment.threat_score.value'))
gti_object.add_attribute(
'verdict', type='text',
value=get_key(report_dict,
'attributes.gti_assessment.verdict.value').replace(
'VERDICT_', ''))
report_object.add_attribute(
'Severity', type='text',
value=get_key(
report, 'attributes.gti_assessment.severity.value').replace(
gti_object.add_attribute(
'severity', type='text',
value=get_key(report_dict,
'attributes.gti_assessment.severity.value').replace(
'SEVERITY_', ''))
report_object.add_attribute(
'Threat Label', type='text',
value=get_key(
report, ('attributes.popular_threat_classification'
'.suggested_threat_label')))
self.misp_event.add_object(**report_object)
return report_object.uuid
self.misp_event.add_object(**gti_object)
return gti_object.uuid

def create_misp_object(self, report: vt.Object) -> pymisp.MISPObject:
misp_object = None
gti_uuid = self.add_gti_report(report)

if report.type == 'file':
misp_object = pymisp.MISPObject('file')
for hash_type in ('md5', 'sha1', 'sha256', 'tlsh',
'vhash', 'ssdeep', 'imphash'):
misp_object.add_attribute(hash_type,
**{'type': hash_type,
'value': report.get(hash_type)})
elif report.type == 'domain':
misp_object = pymisp.MISPObject('domain-ip')
misp_object.add_attribute('domain', type='domain', value=report.id)
elif report.type == 'ip_address':
misp_object = pymisp.MISPObject('domain-ip')
misp_object.add_attribute('ip', type='ip-dst', value=report.id)
elif report.type == 'url':
misp_object = pymisp.MISPObject('url')
misp_object.add_attribute('url', type='url', value=report.id)
misp_object.add_reference(gti_uuid, 'analyzed-with')
return misp_object

def parse_domain(self, domain: str) -> str:
"""Create domain MISP object."""
domain_report = self.client.get_object(f'/domains/{domain}')

# DOMAIN
domain_object = pymisp.MISPObject('domain-ip')
domain_object.add_attribute(
'domain', type='domain', value=domain_report.id)
domain_object = self.create_misp_object(domain_report)

# WHOIS
if domain_report.whois:
whois_object = pymisp.MISPObject('whois')
whois_object.add_attribute('text', type='text',
value=domain_report.whois)
self.misp_event.add_object(**whois_object)

# SIBLINGS AND SUBDOMAINS
for relationship_name, misp_name in [
('siblings', 'sibling-of'), ('subdomains', 'subdomain')]:
rel_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/domains/{domain_report.id}/{relationship_name}',
limit=self.limit)
for item in rel_iterator:
attr = pymisp.MISPAttribute()
attr.from_dict(**dict(type='domain', value=item.id))
self.misp_event.add_attribute(**attr)
domain_object.add_reference(attr.uuid, misp_name)

# RESOLUTIONS
resolutions_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/domains/{domain_report.id}/resolutions', limit=self.limit)
for resolution in resolutions_iterator:
domain_object.add_attribute('ip', type='ip-dst',
value=resolution.ip_address)

# COMMUNICATING, DOWNLOADED AND REFERRER FILES
for relationship_name, misp_name in [
('communicating_files', 'communicates-with'),
('downloaded_files', 'downloaded-from'),
('referrer_files', 'referring')
]:
files_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/domains/{domain_report.id}/{relationship_name}',
limit=self.limit)
for file in files_iterator:
file_object = self.create_misp_object(file)
file_object.add_reference(domain_object.uuid, misp_name)
self.misp_event.add_object(**file_object)

# URLS
urls_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/domains/{domain_report.id}/urls', limit=self.limit)
for url in urls_iterator:
url_object = self.create_misp_object(url)
url_object.add_reference(domain_object.uuid, 'hosted-in')
self.misp_event.add_object(**url_object)

report_uuid = self.create_gti_report_object(domain_report)
domain_object.add_reference(report_uuid, 'analyzed-with')
self.misp_event.add_object(**domain_object)
return domain_object.uuid

def parse_hash(self, file_hash: str) -> str:
"""Create hash MISP object."""
file_report = self.client.get_object(f'/files/{file_hash}')
file_object = pymisp.MISPObject('file')
for hash_type in ('md5', 'sha1', 'sha256'):
file_object.add_attribute(
hash_type,
**{'type': hash_type, 'value': file_report.get(hash_type)})

report_uuid = self.create_gti_report_object(file_report)
file_object.add_reference(report_uuid, 'analyzed-with')
file_object = self.create_misp_object(file_report)

# ITW URLS
urls_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/files/{file_report.id}/itw_urls', limit=self.limit)
for url in urls_iterator:
url_object = self.create_misp_object(url)
url_object.add_reference(file_object.uuid, 'downloaded')
self.misp_event.add_object(**url_object)

# COMMUNICATING, DOWNLOADED AND REFERRER FILES
for relationship_name, misp_name in [
('contacted_urls', 'communicates-with'),
('contacted_domains', 'communicates-with'),
('contacted_ips', 'communicates-with')
]:
related_files_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/files/{file_report.id}/{relationship_name}', limit=self.limit)
for related_file in related_files_iterator:
related_file_object = self.create_misp_object(related_file)
related_file_object.add_reference(file_object.uuid, misp_name)
self.misp_event.add_object(**related_file_object)

self.misp_event.add_object(**file_object)
return file_object.uuid

def parse_ip_port(self, ipport: str) -> str:
ip = ipport.split('|')[0]
self.parse_ip(ip)

def parse_ip(self, ip: str) -> str:
"""Create ip MISP object."""
ip_report = self.client.get_object(f'/ip_addresses/{ip}')

# IP
ip_object = pymisp.MISPObject('domain-ip')
ip_object.add_attribute('ip', type='ip-dst', value=ip_report.id)
ip_object = self.create_misp_object(ip_report)

# ASN
asn_object = pymisp.MISPObject('asn')
asn_object.add_attribute('asn', type='AS', value=ip_report.asn)
asn_object.add_attribute('subnet-announced', type='ip-src',
value=ip_report.network)
asn_object.add_attribute('country', type='text',
value=ip_report.country)
self.misp_event.add_object(**asn_object)

# RESOLUTIONS
resolutions_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/ip_addresses/{ip_report.id}/resolutions', limit=self.limit)
for resolution in resolutions_iterator:
ip_object.add_attribute('domain', type='domain',
value=resolution.host_name)

# URLS
urls_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/ip_addresses/{ip_report.id}/urls', limit=self.limit)
for url in urls_iterator:
url_object = self.create_misp_object(url)
url_object.add_reference(ip_object.uuid, 'hosted-in')
self.misp_event.add_object(**url_object)

report_uuid = self.create_gti_report_object(ip_report)
ip_object.add_reference(report_uuid, 'analyzed-with')
self.misp_event.add_object(**ip_object)
return ip_object.uuid

def parse_url(self, url: str) -> str:
"""Create URL MISP object."""
url_id = vt.url_id(url)
url_report = self.client.get_object(f'/urls/{url_id}')
url_object = self.create_misp_object(url_report)

# COMMUNICATING, DOWNLOADED AND REFERRER FILES
for relationship_name, misp_name in [
('communicating_files', 'communicates-with'),
('downloaded_files', 'downloaded-from'),
('referrer_files', 'referring')
]:
files_iterator = self.client.iterator(
f'/urls/{url_report.id}/{relationship_name}', limit=self.limit)
for file in files_iterator:
file_object = self.create_misp_object(file)
file_object.add_reference(url_object.uuid, misp_name)
self.misp_event.add_object(**file_object)

url_object = pymisp.MISPObject('url')
url_object.add_attribute('url', type='url', value=url_report.url)

report_uuid = self.create_gti_report_object(url_report)
url_object.add_reference(report_uuid, 'analyzed-with')
self.misp_event.add_object(**url_object)
return url_object.uuid

Expand Down