feat: simple bench target for measuring end to end query times

[netrome]

Linked Issues/PRs

• closes chore: Benchmark multi-get implementation #2422

Description

This PR adds a benchmark target for measuring end to end query times for transaction queries. The benchmark is a simple binary that submits a bunch of transactions, and later queries these transactions by owner several times. It is intended to be used together with benchmarking tools such as hyperfine.

[netrome]

Interesting observation, the current benchmark is slower with the multi-get implementation than with the plain db lookups.

On my build server I get the following results (having saved the end_to_end_query_times_reference and end_to_end_query_times_multi_get binaries from previous runs with cargo bench --bench end_to_end_query_times)

hyperfine /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_reference /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_multi_get
Benchmark 1: /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_reference
  Time (mean ± σ):      7.052 s ±  0.200 s    [User: 7.726 s, System: 0.937 s]
  Range (min … max):    6.768 s …  7.246 s    10 runs

Benchmark 2: /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_multi_get
  Time (mean ± σ):      7.172 s ±  0.119 s    [User: 7.833 s, System: 0.990 s]
  Range (min … max):    6.901 s …  7.288 s    10 runs

Summary
  '/tmp/end_to_end_query_times_reference' ran
    1.02 ± 0.03 times faster than '/tmp/end_to_end_query_times_multi_get'

[netrome]

Bumped the number of blocks (and therefore number of transactions to query) by a factor 10, but I still can't observe a notable difference between the multi-get implementation and the previous one.

hyperfine /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_long_reference /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_long_multi_get
Benchmark 1: /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_long_reference
  Time (mean ± σ):     68.403 s ±  0.345 s    [User: 77.285 s, System: 8.956 s]
  Range (min … max):   67.802 s … 69.064 s    10 runs

Benchmark 2: /tmp/end_to_end_query_times_long_multi_get
  Time (mean ± σ):     68.726 s ±  0.499 s    [User: 77.652 s, System: 8.834 s]
  Range (min … max):   67.866 s … 69.568 s    10 runs

Summary
  '/tmp/end_to_end_query_times_long_reference' ran
    1.00 ± 0.01 times faster than '/tmp/end_to_end_query_times_long_multi_get'

This could be due to a number of factors.

1. One loose theory is that most (or all) of the data is still within the RocksDB memtable, and that this makes the speed gain by batching with multi-get negligible.
2. Another theory is that the overhead of boxing the iterators outweighs the performance gain of the multi-get operation for these workloads.
3. It could also just be the case that database lookup times isn't the hot path of the current workloads. If so, we could consider writing more isolated benchmarks (though we already have the db_lookup_times), but we should also question the value of this optimization if it's not in the hot path for the graphql queries since that's where it's used right now.
4. Anything else not considered yet.