To give the user a great user experience, we need to use non-blocking loaders for almost every element that does some asynchronous work. We tend to avoid handling this type of loading by blocking the whole view with a big loader. We don't want to manually add a loading view for each subview in the view controller, and managing them would be very hard. This repo provides fully customizable functions and methods which allows you to easily show loaders for any UIView. You can also plug in your favorite loading animation from another project!
To run the example project, clone the repo, and run pod install
from the Example directory first.
DSLoadable is available through CocoaPods. To install it, simply add the following line to your Podfile:
pod 'DSLoadable'
This repo provides a protocol which has default extension implementation for all views
public protocol DSLoadable {
func loadableStartLoading(loadingViewType: UIView.Type, configuration: DSLoadableConfiguration?)
func loadableStopLoading(loadingViewType: UIView.Type)
}
loadingViewType
: The view type of the loader that will be shown over the viewconfiguration
: You can manipulate the loading view in this function before placing it in the hierarchy
If you want to use a simple loader with nothing fancy, you can use the built in one in the library. The above functionality can be implemented like this:
@IBOutlet weak var submitButton: UIButton!
@IBAction func submitDidPress(_ sender: Any?){
submitButton.loadableStartLoading()
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 2) {
self.submitButton.loadableStopLoading()
}
}
This loader automatically takes the text color and the background color of the button and updates the loading view accordingly. This configuration is declared public static
in DSDefaults
struct and you can use it for other things
static let buttonConfiguration: DSLoadableConfiguration = {
selfView, loadingView in
guard let lView = loadingView as? DSLoadingView, let selfButton = selfView as? UIButton else {
return
}
lView.layer.cornerRadius = selfButton.layer.cornerRadius
lView.clipsToBounds = selfButton.clipsToBounds
lView.indicatorView.color = selfButton.titleColor(for: .normal)
lView.indicatorView.backgroundColor = selfButton.backgroundColor
}
You can integrate any loading view/library to the logic. In the above example, I'm using the awesome NVActivityIndicatorView which has a lot of amazing animations. The above example can be implemented using this code:
@IBOutlet weak var submitButton: UIButton!
@IBAction func submitDidPress(_ sender: Any?){
submitButton.loadableStartLoading { (selfView) -> UIView in
let activityView = NVActivityIndicatorView(frame: submitButton.bounds, type: .lineScale, color: UIColor.white, padding: 12)
activityView.backgroundColor = submitButton.backgroundColor
activityView.startAnimating()
return activityView
}
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 2) {
self.submitButton.loadableStopLoading(loadingViewType: NVActivityIndicatorView.self, configuration: {
selfView, loadingView in
guard let v = loadingView as? NVActivityIndicatorView else {
return
}
v.stopAnimating()
})
}
}
It's important to note that there are 2 versions for loadableStartLoading
function:
func loadableStartLoading(loadingViewType: UIView.Type, configuration: DSLoadableConfiguration?)
When you pass the loadingViewType
for this function, the DSLoadable
extension will automatically initialize the view type by calling init(frame:)
and then adding it with constraints into the view hierarchy. In the above example, the NVActivityIndicatorView
doesn't have an implemnetation for init(frame:)
. So, it will crash if we try to use this function. To solve this problem, we are using the function below.
func loadableStartLoading(configuration: DSLoadingViewFromConfiguration)
This function takes a configuration closure. This closure will return a UIView
which will be added to the view hierarchy. In this way, we can call the custom initialization function for the NVActivityIndicatorView
(init(frame:,type:,color:,padding:)
) and return the final view from the closure. After the closure is executed, the NVActivityIndicatorView
will automatically be added in the view hierarchy with constraints
Showing a loader for a UIView
works exactly the same as showing the loader for a UIButton
. You can use the default loader provided or you can add your custom one.
MaherKSantina, [email protected]
DSLoadable is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more info.