This repository provides the base Docker images for Tomcat 10.1.x and 9.0.x that are meant to be used within the Alfresco engineering to build Docker images for Java/Tomcat applications.
This image relies on the alfresco-docker-base-java image.
Choose between one of the available flavours built from this repository:
The images are available on:
- Docker Hub, image name:
alfresco/alfresco-base-tomcat
- Quay (enterprise credentials required), image name:
quay.io/alfresco/alfresco-base-tomcat
The pinning approach provided in alfresco-base-java is highly suggested for this image too.
This image's Dockerfile is extensively using multi-stage builds to allow for customization of the image. The build process can be represented as shown in the diagram below:
flowchart TB
classDef custom fill:lightgrey,color:black,stroke:darkgrey,stroke-width:2px,stroke-dasharray: 5 5
subgraph Tomcat configuration process
debian(Debian 12 slim image)
tomcat_dist(Tomcat configurator image)
end
subgraph Tomcat Native library compilation
tcnative_build-rocky(tomcat native libs\nRockyLinux build image)
tcnative_build-mydistro(Add your distribution image\nwith tcnative build env):::custom
tcnative_build(tomcat native libs build env)
end
subgraph Java & APR enabled distrbution image
apr_pkg-rocky(RockyLinux image\nwith APR)
apr_pkg-mydistro(Add your distribution image\nwith APR):::custom
end
jbase(JAVA base image)
tomcat(Tomcat base image)
debian --> tomcat_dist
tomcat_dist ==> tomcat
jbase --> apr_pkg-rocky & apr_pkg-mydistro --> tomcat
jbase --> tcnative_build-rocky & tcnative_build-mydistro --> tcnative_build
tcnative_build ==> tomcat
To customize the Tomcat configuration, you can directly modify the tomcat_dist
image build. This step leverage a debian image to download, check & configure
the Tomcat distribution. By default the tool
xmlstarlet is used to
modify xml files (e.g. conf/server.xml
) file so you can reuse it to apply
your own changes. Should you need more tools, you can add them in the using
the apt-get install
command. As this is a multi-stage build, the tools
installed in the tomcat_dist
image are not present in the final image.
We recommend that configuration applied in this image is generic and not related to a single web application. A configuration change related to a specific web application should be done in the web application image.
This project lets you use a different base distribution/image to create your Alfresco Tomcat base image. To do that you need to create additional, distro specific, stages in the multi-stage build and name them according to the build arguments you want to use at build time.
The base image you want to use to build the Alfresco Tomcat base image must match the following requirements:
- Provide a compatible and up-to-date Java Runtime Environment (JRE) version (for production we using JRE over JDK) as per the Alfresco compatibility matrix
In addition to the build arguments documented in the build time, you need to tell the build process where the java base image can be found (if it's not present on the Alfresco image registry). The following build arguments are available:
- IMAGE_JAVA_REPO: the repository where the base image can be found (default is quay.io/alfresco)
- IMAGE_JAVA_NAME: the name of the base image to use (default is alfresco-base-java)
- IMAGE_JAVA_TAG: the tag of the base image to use (default is jre${JAVA_MAJOR}-${DISTRIB_NAME}${DISTRIB_MAJOR})
You'll need to create a new stage in the Dockerfile that will be used to build
the Tomcat native libraries. This stage should be named
tcnative_build-<DISTRIB_NAME>
where <DISTRIB_NAME>
is the name of the
distribution you want to use. Take a look at the existing
tcnative_build-rockylinux
stage for an example, but overall the goal is to
install on your target distribution the required packages to build the Tomcat
native libraries in the /usr/local/tcnative
directory, so it can be copied
to the final image.
For example:
FROM debian:bullseye-slim AS tcnative_build-ubuntu
...
This stage is pretty simple, you just need to install the APR package on your
distribution. This stage should be named apr_pkg-<DISTRIB_NAME>
where
<DISTRIB_NAME>
is the name of the distribution you want to use.
The images built from this repository are named as follow:
tomcat<TOMCAT_VERSION>-<JAVA_DISTRIBUTION_TYPE><JAVA_MAJOR_VERSION>-<OS_DISTRIBUTION_NAME><OS_DISTRIBUTION_VERSION>
To build this image, run the following script:
IMAGE_REPOSITORY=alfresco/alfresco-base-tomcat
docker buildx build -t $IMAGE_REPOSITORY . \
--build-arg DISTRIB_NAME=$DISTRIB_NAME \
--build-arg DISTRIB_MAJOR=$DISTRIB_MAJOR \
--build-arg JAVA_MAJOR=$JAVA_MAJOR \
--build-arg TOMCAT_MAJOR=$TOMCAT_MAJOR \
--no-cache
where:
- DISTRIB_NAME is rockylinux
- DISTRIB_MAJOR is 8 or 9 for rockylinux
- JAVA_MAJOR is 11 or 17 for rockylinux only
- TOMCAT_MAJOR is 8 or 9
New images are built automatically on each new commit on master and on a weekly schedule.