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This is a tutorial version of the FourthState PlasmaMVP implementation. It is specifically intended to showcase how one can easily, robustly, and modularly build plasma functionality with the help of the Cosmos-SDK.
Not intended to be deployed in production
The unfinished tutorial can be found here for those that want to follow along during the workshop.
Install golang: https://golang.org/doc/install
Install dep: https://github.com/golang/dep#installation
Install truffle/ganache-cli: npm install -g [email protected] [email protected]
Note: This sidechain is being constructed to be compatible with our rootchain contract
As a layer 2 scaling solution, Plasma has two major components: verification and computation. Verification is handled by the rootchain contract which resolves any disputes and distributes funds accordingly.
Computation is handled separately by a sidechain. This sidechain leverages the Cosmos SDK to create a scalable and flexible blockchain, that can maintain it's security through reporting merkle roots to the root chain. We will be using Tendermint for consensus on this blockchain.
We are using a UTXO model for this blockchain. This allows us to do secure and compact proofs when interacting with the rootchain contract.
In order to run a sidechain with tendermint consensus and a client to form transaction, a plasma node and light client will need to be initialized.
Note: The following assumes you have golang properly setup and all dependecies have already been installed. See Contribution Guidelines for more information.
Plasma Node:
- Navigate to
client/plasmad/
directory - Run
go install
via command line
The plasma node (plasmad) is now installed and can be called from any directory with plasmad
Run plasmad init
via command line to start an instance of a plasma node with a connection to a tendermint validator.
Run plasmad start
via command line to begin running the plasma node. You should see empty blocks being proposed and committed.
Plasma Light Client:
- Navigate to
client/plasmacli/
directory - Run
go install
via command line
Use plasmacli
to run any of the commands for this light client
The light client uses the Ethereum keystore to create and store passphrase encrypted keys in $HOME/.plasmacli/keys/
When building the sidechain, go dep is used to manage dependencies.
Running dep ensure
followed by go build
will result in the following output:
# github.com/AdityaSripal/plasma-mvp-sidechain/vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1
../vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/curve.go:42:44: fatal error: libsecp256k1/include/secp256k1.h: No such file or directory
This is caused by a go dep issue outlined here.
To fix this locally, add the following in Gopkg.lock under crypto/secp256k1
and above crypto/sha3
:
"crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1",
"crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/include",
"crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src",
"crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/modules/recovery",
Run dep ensure -vendor-only
Your vendor folder should now contain all the necessary dependencies, there is no need to run dep ensure
again.
See our research repository for architectural explanations of our Plasma implementation.
See our documentation
See our contributing guidelines. Join our Discord Server.