diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index 03be175022..f50df50692 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -37509,6 +37509,7 @@
         "koa": "2.13.1",
         "nyc": "15.1.0",
         "rimraf": "5.0.10",
+        "semver": "7.6.3",
         "sinon": "15.2.0",
         "test-all-versions": "6.1.0",
         "typescript": "4.4.4"
@@ -48092,6 +48093,7 @@
         "koa": "2.13.1",
         "nyc": "15.1.0",
         "rimraf": "5.0.10",
+        "semver": "7.6.3",
         "sinon": "15.2.0",
         "test-all-versions": "6.1.0",
         "typescript": "4.4.4"
diff --git a/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/.tav.yml b/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/.tav.yml
index 973c1fb861..d329351f69 100644
--- a/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/.tav.yml
+++ b/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/.tav.yml
@@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
 "@koa/router":
-  versions:
-    include: ">=8.0.0"
-    mode: latest-minors
-  commands: npm run test
+  jobs:
+    - versions:
+        include: ">=8.0.0 <13"
+        mode: latest-minors
+      commands: npm run test
+    - versions:
+        include: ">=13 <14"
+        mode: latest-minors
+      node: '>=18'
+      commands: npm run test
 
 koa:
   # Testing ^2.7.0 covers at least 97% of the downloaded koa versions
diff --git a/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/package.json b/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/package.json
index 1c26caa48d..7a75a46804 100644
--- a/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/package.json
+++ b/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/package.json
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
     "koa": "2.13.1",
     "nyc": "15.1.0",
     "rimraf": "5.0.10",
+    "semver": "7.6.3",
     "sinon": "15.2.0",
     "test-all-versions": "6.1.0",
     "typescript": "4.4.4"
diff --git a/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/test/koa.test.ts b/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/test/koa.test.ts
index a40cd033c1..c1b894a026 100644
--- a/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/test/koa.test.ts
+++ b/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-koa/test/koa.test.ts
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import * as assert from 'assert';
 import * as koa from 'koa';
 import * as http from 'http';
 import * as sinon from 'sinon';
+import * as semver from 'semver';
 import { AddressInfo } from 'net';
 import { KoaLayerType, KoaRequestInfo } from '../src/types';
 import { AttributeNames } from '../src/enums/AttributeNames';
@@ -65,7 +66,13 @@ const httpRequest = {
   },
 };
 
-describe('Koa Instrumentation', () => {
+const LIB_VERSION = require('@koa/router/package.json').version;
+const NODE_VERSION = process.version;
+const isrouterCompat =
+  semver.lt(LIB_VERSION, '13.0.0') ||
+  (semver.gte(LIB_VERSION, '13.0.0') && semver.gte(NODE_VERSION, '18.0.0'));
+
+describe('Koa Instrumentation', function () {
   const provider = new NodeTracerProvider();
   const memoryExporter = new InMemorySpanExporter();
   const spanProcessor = new SimpleSpanProcessor(memoryExporter);
@@ -77,7 +84,7 @@ describe('Koa Instrumentation', () => {
   let server: http.Server;
   let port: number;
 
-  before(() => {
+  before(function () {
     plugin.enable();
   });
 
@@ -141,7 +148,13 @@ describe('Koa Instrumentation', () => {
       yield next;
     };
 
-  describe('Instrumenting @koa/router calls', () => {
+  describe('Instrumenting @koa/router calls', function () {
+    before(function () {
+      if (!isrouterCompat) {
+        this.skip();
+      }
+    });
+
     it('should create a child span for middlewares (string route)', async () => {
       const rootSpan = tracer.startSpan('rootSpan');
       const rpcMetadata: RPCMetadata = { type: RPCType.HTTP, span: rootSpan };
@@ -585,7 +598,13 @@ describe('Koa Instrumentation', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('Using requestHook', () => {
+  describe('Using requestHook', function () {
+    before(function () {
+      if (!isrouterCompat) {
+        this.skip();
+      }
+    });
+
     it('should ignore requestHook which throws exception', async () => {
       const rootSpan = tracer.startSpan('rootSpan');
       const rpcMetadata = { type: RPCType.HTTP, span: rootSpan };
@@ -721,7 +740,8 @@ describe('Koa Instrumentation', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  it('should work with ESM usage', async () => {
+  const itFn = isrouterCompat ? it : it.skip;
+  itFn('should work with ESM usage', async () => {
     await testUtils.runTestFixture({
       cwd: __dirname,
       argv: ['fixtures/use-koa.mjs'],