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README
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The "embedded actions" plugin
=============================
BASIC USAGE
Just like the traditional render :partial, embedded actions allow you to
refactor your views and extract presentation logic and templates into separate
files.
Unlike partials, embedded actions also let you define business logic to be
performed before the partial is included. That logic is encapsulated in the
already well understood metaphor of an action inside a controller.
So a simple call like
<%= embed_action :controller => "songs", :action => "top10" %>
lets you include an html fragment containing the top 10 songs into any of your
pages, regardless of which controller, action or view wants to do the including.
CACHING
Embedded actions can provide caching of their results (allowing for different
parameters) just like page caching, but at the level of html fragments.
So your dynamic pages can still be rendered dynamically, but some of the embedded
actions can be cached (and expired) independently.
Just declare an action as 'cacheable' in a way similar to page caching,
by invoking "caches_embedded" with the name of the action to cache.
class TestController < ApplicationController
caches_embedded :user_list
def user_list
...
end
end
Cached fragments can be invalidated with calls to expires_embedded, but you must
remember to use the same set of parameters used to embed the cached action in
the first place.
Additionally, the underlying fragment caching mechanism can be passed
an options hash in the following manner:
caches_embedded :user_list, :ttl => 60.minutes
And you can specify additional arguments to be used when generating the cache name.
Which is better explained with an example:
caches_embedded :user_list, :options_for_name => Proc.new do |controller|
{:is_admin => controller.current_user.is_admin?}
end
this way, there will be two separate cached versions, one for admin users and one
for regular users. The hash returned is merged with the actual hash passed on
the embed_action call, and is used to create an "url-like" name for the cached
fragment. So in this case, a call like <%= embed_action :action => "test" %> will
produce two different fragments: "/mycontroller/test?is_admin=false" and "...?is_admin=true"
depending on the result of controller.current_user.is_admin? when embed_action
is called.
Finally, cached fragments can be compressed before being stored:
caches_embedded :user_list, :compress => true
RESPONDS_TO
Actions can use Rails' responds_to to provide different behaviours when invoked
normally or embedded in another view.
class TestController < ApplicationController
def user_list
responds_to do |format|
format.html {render :layout => :application}
format.embedded {render :layout => false}
end
end
end
SOURCE CODE
The official repository for embedded_actions is in GitHub:
http://github.com/sd/embedded-actions/tree/master
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Sebastian Delmont <[email protected]>
Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 StreetEasy / NMD Interactive <http://www.streeteasy.com/>
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of Sebastian Delmont, nor StreetEasy nor NMD Interactive
nor the names of their contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONTRIBUTORS
- Sebastian Delmont <[email protected]>
- Jerret Taylor <[email protected]>
- Ryan Barber <[email protected]>
- Andreas Simon <[email protected]>
- Jonathan Boler <[email protected]>
- Roman Gonzalez <[email protected]>
RELEASE HISTORY
1.2 - Apr 28 2011
Compression support
1.1.3 - Mar 24 2009
Fixed issues with content-type leakage
Rails 2.3 compatibility
1.1.2 - Dec 5 2008
Simplified responds_to behaviour
Rails 2.2 compatibility (Jonathan)
1.1.1 - Feb 20 2008
Allow symbol names for controllers and actions (Andreas)
Fixed deprecated 'require_gem' in test environment (Andreas)
1.1 - Dec 4 2007
Passthrough options for fragment caching (Ryan).
Support for namespaced controllers in caching (Jerret).
Minor bug fixes.
1.0.2 - Nov 29 2007
Fixed bug (thanks Jerret) that caused caching settings to leak
to actions with the same name in other controllers.
1.0.1 - Oct 30 2007
Fixed bug that was causing a "Content-encoding: identity" to leak
to all requests.
1.0 - Oct 23 2007
First widespread release.