diff --git a/ml-algorithms/src/main/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImpl.java b/ml-algorithms/src/main/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImpl.java
index 6bf2adfa55..ced2d70fc5 100644
--- a/ml-algorithms/src/main/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImpl.java
+++ b/ml-algorithms/src/main/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImpl.java
@@ -181,7 +181,10 @@ private void initMasterKey() {
         }));
 
         try {
-            latch.await(1, SECONDS);
+            boolean completed = latch.await(3, SECONDS);
+            if (!completed) {
+                throw new MLException("Fetching master key timed out.");
+            }
         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
             throw new IllegalStateException(e);
         }
diff --git a/ml-algorithms/src/test/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImplTest.java b/ml-algorithms/src/test/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImplTest.java
index ba3b3a9167..3f1c8c3948 100644
--- a/ml-algorithms/src/test/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImplTest.java
+++ b/ml-algorithms/src/test/java/org/opensearch/ml/engine/encryptor/EncryptorImplTest.java
@@ -462,8 +462,8 @@ public void decrypt() {
 
     @Test
     public void encrypt_NullMasterKey_NullMasterKey_MasterKeyNotExistInIndex() {
-        exceptionRule.expect(ResourceNotFoundException.class);
-        exceptionRule.expectMessage(MASTER_KEY_NOT_READY_ERROR);
+        exceptionRule.expect(MLException.class);
+        exceptionRule.expectMessage("Fetching master key timed out.");
 
         doAnswer(invocation -> {
             ActionListener<GetResponse> listener = invocation.getArgument(1);
@@ -517,8 +517,8 @@ public void decrypt_NoResponseToInitConfigIndex() {
 
     @Test
     public void decrypt_MLConfigIndexNotFound() {
-        exceptionRule.expect(ResourceNotFoundException.class);
-        exceptionRule.expectMessage(MASTER_KEY_NOT_READY_ERROR);
+        exceptionRule.expect(MLException.class);
+        exceptionRule.expectMessage("Fetching master key timed out.");
 
         Metadata metadata = new Metadata.Builder().indices(ImmutableMap.of()).build();
         when(clusterState.metadata()).thenReturn(metadata);