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CDH离线部署.md

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CDH离线部署
2020-06-17 10:27:10 -0700

CDH 5.15

初始化

关闭防火墙:

sudo systemctl stop firewalld
sudo systemctl disable firewalld

设置 SWAP:

echo vm.swappiness = 10 >> /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -w vm.swappiness=10

关闭SELinux:

sudo setenforce 0
sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforce/SELINUX=disabled/g /etc/selinux/config 

JDK部署略,hosts配置略。

MySQL 配置

查看初始密码:

grep 'temporary password'  /var/log/mysqld.log

登录:

mysql -uroot -P 3316 --socket=/data1/logs/mysql/mysql.sock -p

修改密码:

mysql> ALTER USER root@localhost identified by '[email protected]';

配置数据库:

# 创建用于cloudera运行的mysql数据库cmf
mysql> create database cmf  default character set utf8;
mysql> grant all on cmf.* to 'cmf'@'%' identified by 'CMF1@password';
mysql> grant all on cmf.* to 'cmf'@'localhost' identified by 'CMF1@password';

# 创建其他组件的mysql数据库
mysql> create database hive  default character set utf8;
mysql> grant all on hive.* to 'hive'@'%' identified by 'HIVE1@password';
mysql> grant all on hive.* to 'hive'@'localhost' identified by 'HIVE1@password';

mysql> create database oozie  default character set utf8;
mysql> mysql> grant all on oozie.* to 'oozie'@'%' identified by 'OOZIE1@password';
mysql> grant all on oozie.* to 'oozie'@'localhost' identified by 'OOZIE1@password';

mysql> create database hue  default character set utf8;
mysql> grant all on hue.* to 'hue'@'%' identified by 'HUE1@password';
mysql> grant all on hue.* to 'hue'@'localhost' identified by 'HUE1@password';

mysql> SET @@GLOBAL.ENFORCE_GTID_CONSISTENCY = off;

配置源

编写 /etc/yum.repo.d/cm.repo,内容如下:

[cloudera-cm]
# Packages for Cloudera's Distribution for cm, Version 5, on RedHat     or CentOS 7 x86_64
name=Cloudera's Distribution for cm, Version 5
baseurl=http://apps1/cm/5/
gpgkey = http://apps1/cm/RPM-GPG-KEY-cloudera
gpgcheck = 1

下载 java 链接mysql的jar 包:

wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/Connector-J/mysql-connector-java-5.1.47.tar.gz
tar -zxvf mysql-connector-java-5.1.47.tar.gz
mkdir /usr/share/java
cp mysql-connector-java-5.1.47/mysql-connector-java-5.1.47-bin.jar /usr/share/java/mysql-connector-java.jar

安装cm

yum install cloudera-manager-server -y

初始化数据库:

sudo /usr/share/cmf/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql --host db --port 3316 cmf cmf CMF1@password

启动cm:

yum install psmisc -y
# yum install -y mysql-connector-java(适用于cm5.x版本)。
 systemctl start cloudera-scm-server
 systemctl enable cloudera-scm-server

安装 CM-agent

sudo yum install cloudera-manager-agent -y
sudo sed -i "s/server_host=localhost/server_host=cdh1/g" /etc/cloudera-scm-agent/config.ini
sudo systemctl start cloudera-scm-agent
sudo systemctl enable cloudera-scm-agent
sudo systemctl status cloudera-scm-agent

在每个节点上都要装 cm-agent。

准备 Parcel 包

下载 对应版本的 Parcel 包,里面包含了很多大数据组件,把这个包放到本地源中,注意文件权限问题。

安装大数据组件

登录 CDH,用户名及密码为:admin/admin

image-20200617093422663

同意协议:

image-20200617093659915

选择免费版:

image-20200617093740415

进入欢迎界面,点击继续:

image-20200617093835840

选择主机:

image-20200617093919617

点击当前管理的主机,点击全选,再点继续:

image-20200617094005383

等待一会。选择 parcel 包:

image-20200617100644967

点击更多选项:

image-20200617100801379

配置好 parcel 的所在地址。配好之后,就可以点击继续了:

image-20200617100856808

等待集群安装完成:

image-20200617100943574

全部完成后,界面如下,点击继续:

image-20200617101243259

验证机器正确性:

image-20200617101718872

黄色的是警告,可以忽略,如果有强迫症可以根据提示进行解决,我这里点击完成。

选择服务:

image-20200617101923556

我这里根据需求,选择了自定义服务:

image-20200617102322864

image-20200617102356382

集群设置:

image-20200617102717157

设置数据库,数据库在上面已经创建完成了,这里配置连接,完成后点击继续:

image-20200617103754558

集群设置,默认设置,点击继续:

image-20200617103929712

等待集群设置完成后,点击继续。

由于错误太多,只能单独一个一个地解决,最终完成如下:

image-20200617152714323

然后需要单独安装 Kafka 和 Spark2

Spark2 安装

参考https://www.sysit.cn/blog/post/sysit/cloudera%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85spark2.1

http://archive.cloudera.com/spark2/ 中下载 Spark2 的包。

将 parcel 包放入本地源中。

kafka 安装

kafka 与 Spark2 的安装套路基本一致,kafka 可以省略 csd 的配置。

结果

最后结果如下:

企业微信截图_15923844884470