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Tax-Calculator Testing Procedures

This description of Tax-Calculator testing procedure is written for a person who wants to contribute changes to Tax-Calculator source code. It assumes that you have read the Contributor Guide and the conventions about naming and placing new policy parameters, have cloned the central GitHub Tax-Calculator repository to your GitHub account and to your local computer, and are familiar with how to prepare a pull request for consideration by the core development team. This document describes the testing procedure you should follow on your local computer before submitting a development branch as a pull request to the central Tax-Calculator repository at GitHub.

Currently there are three phases of testing.

Testing with pycodetest (the program formerly known as pep8)

The first phase of testing checks the formatting of the Python code against PEP8-like standard. Assuming you are in the top-level directory of the repository, do these tests either of these two ways:

cd taxcalc
pycodestyle .

or

pycodestyle taxcalc

No messages indicate the tests pass. Fix any errors. When you pass all these PEP8-like tests, proceed to the second phase of testing.

Testing with py.test

There are two variants of this second testing phase depending on whether or not you have access to a file called puf.csv that contains a representative sample of tax filing units used by the TaxBrain web application and by core Tax-Calculator developers.

A brief description of the puf.csv file is followed by instructions on how to run the two variants of the second-phase tests.

The Tax-Calculator puf.csv file has been constructed by the core development team by merging information from the most recent publicly available IRS SOI PUF file and from the Census CPS file for the corresponding year. If you have acquired from IRS the most recent SOI PUF file and want to execute the tests that require the puf.csv file, contact the core development team to discuss your options.

If you have access to the Tax-Calculator puf.csv file, you should have access to the private GitHub repository taxpuf, from which updates of the puf.csv are distributed. When you receive a private email announcing a new version of the puf.csv file, be sure to execute a conda update ... taxpuf command (as described in the taxpuf repository's README file) before executing the tests described below.

NO PUF.CSV: If you do not have access to the puf.csv file (or if you want to do just a quick test), run the second-phase of testing as follows at the command prompt in the tax-calculator directory at the top of the repository directory tree:

cd taxcalc
py.test -m "not requires_pufcsv and not pre_release" -n4

This will start executing a pytest suite containing hundreds of tests, but will skip the tests that require the puf.csv file as input and the tests that are executed only just before a new release is being prepared. Depending on your computer, the execution time for this incomplete suite of tests is roughly two minutes. The -n4 option calls for using as many as four CPU cores for parallel execution of the tests. If you want sequential execution of the tests (which will take at least twice as long to execute), simply omit the -n4 option.

HAVE PUF.CSV: If you do have access to the puf.csv file, copy it into the tax-calculator directory at the top of the repository directory tree (but never add it to your repository) and run the second-phase of testing as follows at the command prompt in the tax-calculator directory at the top of the repository directory tree:

cd taxcalc
py.test -m "not pre_release" -n4

This will start executing a pytest suite containing hundreds of tests, including the tests that require the puf.csv file as input but excluding the tests that are executed only just before a new release is being prepared. Depending on your computer, the execution time for this suite of unit tests is roughly four minutes. The -n4 option calls for using as many as four CPU cores for parallel execution of the tests. If you want sequential execution of the tests (which will take at least twice as long to execute), simply omit the -n4 option.

Just before releasing a new version of Tax-Calculator or just after adding a new parameter to current_law_policy.json, you should also execute the pre-release tests using this command:

py.test -m pre_release -n4

But if you execute the pre_release tests well before releasing a new version of Tax-Calculator, be sure not to include the updated docs/index.html file in your commit. After checking that you can make a docs/index.html file that is correct, revert to the old version of docs/index.html by executing this command:

git checkout -- docs/index.html

Following this procedure will ensure that the documentation is not updated before the Tax-Calculator release is available.

Testing with validation/tests.sh

The current version of the validation tests run only under Mac and Linux; if you are working under Windows, skip this third phase of testing. See the description of the validation tests for more details.

Run the second-phase of testing as follows at the Mac or Linux command prompt in the tax-calculator directory at the top of the repository directory tree:

cd taxcalc/validation
bash tests.sh

This will start executing the validation tests. Depending on your computer, the execution time for this suite of validation tests is roughly one minute.

Interpreting the Test Results

If you are adding an enhancement that expands the capabilities of the Tax-Calculator, then all the tests you can run should pass before you submit a pull request containing the enhancement. In addition, it would be highly desirable to add a test to the pytest suite, which is located in the taxcalc/tests directory, that somehow checks that your enhancement is working as you expect it to work.

On the other hand, if you think you have found a bug in the Tax-Calculator source code, the first thing to do is add a test to the pytest suite that demonstrates how the source code produces an incorrect result (that is, the test fails because the result is incorrect). Then change the source code to fix the bug and demonstrate that the newly-added test, which used to fail, now passes.

Updating the Test Results

After an enhancement or bug fix, you may be convinced that the new and different second-phase test results are, in fact, correct. How do you eliminate the test failures? For all but the few tests that require the puf.csv file as input, simply edit the appropriate taxcalc/tests/test_*.py file so that the test passes when you rerun py.test. If there are failures for the test_pufcsv.py tests, the new test results will be written to a file named pufcsv_*_actual.txt (where the value of * depends on the test). Use any diff utility to see the differences between this new pufcsv_*_actual.txt file and the old pufcsv_*_expect.txt file. Then copy the new actual file to the expect file overwriting the old expected test results. When all this is done, rerunning py.test should produce no failures. If so, then delete any pufcsv_*_actual.txt files and commit all the revised test_*.py and pufcsv_*_expect.txt files.