BETA_TESTING.md

Build DevTools

This page describes the fastest way to build DevTools with the goal to use it. Do not mix this setup with development environment. If you want to make code changes, follow contributing guidance.

You may want to build DevTools locally to:

1. Try experimental features

2. Run DevTools on Flutter Desktop instead of Flutter Web. This will eliminate issues like the browser memory limit, for example, to be able to analyze heap snapshots of large applications.

These steps are tested for Mac and may require adjustments for other platforms. Contributions to make these instructions more platform-agnostic are welcome.

Prerequisites (first time only)

Set up Dart & Flutter

Configure Dart & Flutter on your local machine.

After doing so, typing which flutter and which dart (or where.exe flutter and where.exe dart for Windows) into your terminal should print the path to your Flutter and Dart executables.

Set up your DevTools environment

1. Ensure you have a clone of the DevTools repository on your machine. This can be a clone of flutter/devtools or a clone of a DevTools fork from your own Github account. You may want to fork Devtools to your own Github account if you plan to contribute to the project.

   In your terminal, navigate to a directory where you want to clone DevTools: cd some/directory. This folder must not already contain a folder named 'devtools'.

   To clone flutter/devtools:

   • Clone the DevTools repo: git clone [email protected]:flutter/devtools.git
     • If you haven't already, you may need to generate a new SSH key to connect to Github with SSH.

   To clone your fork of flutter/devtools:

   • Fork the DevTools repo to your own Github account.
   • Clone your fork of the DevTools repo: git clone [email protected]:your_github_account/devtools.git
     • If you haven't already, you may need to generate a new SSH key to connect to Github with SSH.
   • Make sure to configure Git to keep your fork in sync with the upstream DevTools repo.

2. Ensure that you have access to the dt executable by:

   • Running flutter pub get on the devtools/tool directory
   • Adding the devtools/tool/bin folder to your PATH environment variable:
     • MacOS Users

       • add the following to your ~/.zshrc file (or ~/.bashrc, ~/.bash_profile if you use Bash), replacing <DEVTOOLS_DIR> with the local path to your DevTools repo:

          export PATH=$PATH:<DEVTOOLS_DIR>/tool/bin
         

     • Windows Users
       • Open "Edit environment variables for your account" from Control Panel
       • Locate the Path variable and click Edit
       • Click the New button and paste in <DEVTOOLS_DIR>/tool/bin, replacing <DEVTOOLS_DIR> with the local path to your DevTools repo.

   Explore the commands and helpers that the dt provides by running dt -h.

Prepare to build DevTools

To ensure your DevTools repository is up to date and ready to build, run the following from the devtools directory (this will delete any local changes you have made to your DevTools clone):

git checkout master
git reset --hard origin/master

dt update-flutter-sdk
dt pub-get --only-main --upgrade

Start DevTools and connect to an app

1. From the main devtools/packages/devtools_app directory, run the following, where <platform> is one of chrome, macos, or windows depending on which platform you are targeting:

   ../../tool/flutter-sdk/bin/flutter run --release -d <platform>

   • Add --dart-define=enable_experiments=true to enable experimental features.

2. Run the application that you want to debug or profile with DevTools.

3. Paste the VM Service URL of your application into the DevTools connect dialog. See this example.