copyright | lastupdated | keywords | subcollection | content-type | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2022-05-26 |
troubleshooting for code engine, troubleshooting builds in code engine, tips for builds in code engine, resolution of builds in code engine, builds |
codeengine |
troubleshoot |
{{site.data.keyword.attribute-definition-list}}
{: #troubleshoot-build} {: troubleshoot}
Use the troubleshooting tips to learn how to troubleshoot {{site.data.keyword.codeenginefull}} builds and runs of your build. {: shortdesc}
Whether you are running your build in the console or in the CLI, use the CLI for troubleshooting problems with your build.
- Run the
ibmcloud ce buildrun get --name BUILDRUN_NAME
command to display the details of your build run. - Review the
Reason
in the command output. {: note}
When your build isn't behaving as expected, looking at logs and system events can provide information that might help you debug the problem.
{: #ts-build-limits}
The maximum number of build configurations that you can have per project is 100. You are limited to a total of 100 build runs per project before you need to remove or clean up old ones.
For more information about limits for builds including memory and CPU, see Limits and quotas for {{site.data.keyword.codeengineshort}}.
{: #ts-build-gettinglogs}
Logs can be helpful to troubleshoot problems when you run builds. You can view logs for builds with the CLI or the console. {: shortdesc}
{: #ts-build-gettinglogs-ui}
You can display logs for specific build run instances from the console. {: shortdesc}
- Go to the {{site.data.keyword.codeengineshort}} dashboard.
- Select a project (or create one).
- From the project page, click Image builds.
- Click the name of your build to open the build page for a defined build, or create a build.
- From the build page for your defined build, click the name of the instance of your build run in the Build runs section. You might need to click Submit build to create a build run.
- From the build run instance page, you can view the build log information. Expand the specific build steps for detailed logging information.
{: #ts-build-gettinglogs-cli}
Use the ibmcloud ce buildrun logs
command to display logs about the build run. Use this command to display logs of all the instances of a build run based on the name of the build run.
To view the logs for all instances of the mybuildrun
build run, specify the name of the build run with the --name
option; for example,
ibmcloud ce buildrun logs --name mybuildrun
{: pre}
Example output
Getting build run 'mybuildrun'...
Getting instances of build run 'mybuildrun'...
Getting logs for build run 'mybuildrun'...
OK
mybuildrun-bvzbg-pod-tppvg/step-source-default:
2021/09/21 09:39:08 Info: ssh (/usr/bin/ssh): OpenSSH_8.0p1, OpenSSL 1.1.1g FIPS 21 Apr 2020
2021/09/21 09:39:08 Info: git (/usr/bin/git): git version 2.27.0
2021/09/21 09:39:08 Info: git-lfs (/usr/bin/git-lfs): git-lfs/2.11.0 (GitHub; linux amd64; go 1.14.4)
2021/09/21 09:39:08 /usr/bin/git clone --quiet --no-tags --branch main --depth 1 --single-branch -- https://github.com/IBM/CodeEngine /workspace/source
2021/09/21 09:39:09 /usr/bin/git -C /workspace/source submodule update --init --recursive --depth 1
2021/09/21 09:39:10 /usr/bin/git -C /workspace/source rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
2021/09/21 09:39:10 Successfully loaded https://github.com/IBM/CodeEngine (main) into /workspace/source
2021/09/21 09:39:10 /usr/bin/git -C /workspace/source rev-parse --verify HEAD
mybuildrun-bvzbg-pod-tppvg/step-build-and-push:
INFO[0000] Retrieving image manifest golang:alpine
INFO[0000] Retrieving image golang:alpine from registry index.docker.io
INFO[0001] Retrieving image manifest alpine
INFO[0001] Retrieving image alpine from registry index.docker.io
INFO[0003] Built cross stage deps: map[0:[/codeengine]]
INFO[0003] Retrieving image manifest golang:alpine
INFO[0003] Returning cached image manifest
INFO[0003] Executing 0 build triggers
INFO[0003] Unpacking rootfs as cmd COPY ./helloworld /helloworld requires it.
INFO[0009] COPY ./helloworld /helloworld
INFO[0009] Taking snapshot of files...
INFO[0009] COPY codeengine.go /
INFO[0009] Taking snapshot of files...
INFO[0009] RUN go build -o /codeengine /codeengine.go
INFO[0009] Taking snapshot of full filesystem...
INFO[0017] cmd: /bin/sh
INFO[0017] args: [-c go build -o /codeengine /codeengine.go]
INFO[0017] Running: [/bin/sh -c go build -o /codeengine /codeengine.go]
INFO[0018] Taking snapshot of full filesystem...
INFO[0018] Saving file codeengine for later use
INFO[0018] Deleting filesystem...
INFO[0019] Retrieving image manifest alpine
INFO[0019] Returning cached image manifest
INFO[0019] Executing 0 build triggers
INFO[0019] Unpacking rootfs as cmd COPY --from=0 /codeengine /codeengine requires it.
INFO[0019] COPY --from=0 /codeengine /codeengine
INFO[0019] Taking snapshot of files...
INFO[0019] CMD /codeengine
INFO[0019] Pushing image to us.icr.io/acme-namespace/codeengine-sample
INFO[0023] Pushed image to 1 destinations
{: screen}
{: #ts-build-gettingevent}
System event information can be helpful to troubleshoot problems when you run builds. You can view system event information for builds with the CLI. {: shortdesc}
-
Use the
ibmcloud ce buildrun list
command to list all your build runs in a project; for example,ibmcloud ce buildrun list
{: pre}
-
Use the
ibmcloud ce buildrun get
command to get the details of your a build run, for example,ibmcloud ce buildrun get --name mybuildrun
{: pre}
Example output
Getting build run 'mybuildrun'... Run 'ibmcloud ce buildrun events -n mybuildrun' to get the system events of the build run. Run 'ibmcloud ce buildrun logs -f -n mybuildrun' to follow the logs of the build run. OK Name: mybuilddrun [...] Created: 2021-06-01T11:43:24-04:00 Summary: Succeeded Status: Succeeded Reason: All Steps have completed executing Image: us.icr.io/mynamespace/codeengine-codeengine-200
{: screen}
If you want more fine-grained details about your build run, use the
--o yaml
option with thebuildrun get
command; for example,ibmcloud ce buildrun get --name myapp --o yaml
. This option is useful to show more detailed information in the CLI for the build run. {: tip} -
Display the system events of your build run. Use the
ibmcloud ce buildrun events
command; for example,ibmcloud ce buildrun events --name mybuildrun
{: pre}
Example output
Getting build run 'mybuildrun'... Getting instances of build run 'mybuildrun'... Getting events for build run 'mybuildrun'... OK mybuildrun-bvzbg-pod-tppvg: Type Reason Age Source Messages Normal Scheduled 4m43s default-scheduler Successfully assigned 62ckpsxlh7x/mybuildrun-bvzbg-pod-tppvg to 10.242.0.17 Normal Pulled 4m42s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Container image "icr.io/obs/codeengine/tekton-pipeline/entrypoint-bff0a22da108bc2f16c818c97641a296:v0.23.0-rc6@sha256:43dd56a6c7c10f80300a861615f6f8d91c026deba744f81553a4e536b301b322" already present on machine Normal Created 4m42s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Created container place-tools Normal Started 4m41s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Started container place-tools Normal Pulled 4m40s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Container image "icr.io/obs/codeengine/git:v0.8.100" already present on machine Normal Created 4m40s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Created container step-source-default Normal Started 4m40s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Started container step-source-default Normal Pulled 4m40s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Container image "icr.io/obs/codeengine/buildkit/builder:v0.9.0-rc.19" already present on machine Normal Created 4m40s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Created container step-build-and-push Normal Started 4m40s kubelet, 10.242.0.17 Started container step-build-and-push
{: screen}
Events are only stored for one hour in the system. {: tip}