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bash_completion
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bash_completion
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# -*- shell-script -*-
#
# bash_completion - programmable completion functions for bash 4.2+
#
# Copyright © 2006-2008, Ian Macdonald <[email protected]>
# © 2009-2020, Bash Completion Maintainers
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
#
# The latest version of this software can be obtained here:
#
# https://github.com/scop/bash-completion
BASH_COMPLETION_VERSINFO=(2 11)
if [[ $- == *v* ]]; then
BASH_COMPLETION_ORIGINAL_V_VALUE="-v"
else
BASH_COMPLETION_ORIGINAL_V_VALUE="+v"
fi
if [[ ${BASH_COMPLETION_DEBUG-} ]]; then
set -v
else
set +v
fi
# Blacklisted completions, causing problems with our code.
#
_blacklist_glob='@(acroread.sh)'
# Turn on extended globbing and programmable completion
shopt -s extglob progcomp
# A lot of the following one-liners were taken directly from the
# completion examples provided with the bash 2.04 source distribution
# start of section containing compspecs that can be handled within bash
# user commands see only users
complete -u groups slay w sux
# bg completes with stopped jobs
complete -A stopped -P '"%' -S '"' bg
# other job commands
complete -j -P '"%' -S '"' fg jobs disown
# readonly and unset complete with shell variables
complete -v readonly unset
# set completes with set options
complete -A setopt set
# shopt completes with shopt options
complete -A shopt shopt
# helptopics
complete -A helptopic help
# unalias completes with aliases
complete -a unalias
# type and which complete on commands
complete -c command type which
# builtin completes on builtins
complete -b builtin
# start of section containing completion functions called by other functions
# Check if we're running on the given userland
# @param $1 userland to check for
_userland()
{
local userland=$(uname -s)
[[ $userland == @(Linux|GNU/*) ]] && userland=GNU
[[ $userland == "$1" ]]
}
# This function sets correct SysV init directories
#
_sysvdirs()
{
sysvdirs=()
[[ -d /etc/rc.d/init.d ]] && sysvdirs+=(/etc/rc.d/init.d)
[[ -d /etc/init.d ]] && sysvdirs+=(/etc/init.d)
# Slackware uses /etc/rc.d
[[ -f /etc/slackware-version ]] && sysvdirs=(/etc/rc.d)
return 0
}
# This function checks whether we have a given program on the system.
#
_have()
{
# Completions for system administrator commands are installed as well in
# case completion is attempted via `sudo command ...'.
PATH=$PATH:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/sbin type $1 &>/dev/null
}
# Backwards compatibility for compat completions that use have().
# @deprecated should no longer be used; generally not needed with dynamically
# loaded completions, and _have is suitable for runtime use.
have()
{
unset -v have
_have $1 && have=yes
}
# This function checks whether a given readline variable
# is `on'.
#
_rl_enabled()
{
[[ "$(bind -v)" == *$1+([[:space:]])on* ]]
}
# This function shell-quotes the argument
quote()
{
local quoted=${1//\'/\'\\\'\'}
printf "'%s'" "$quoted"
}
# @see _quote_readline_by_ref()
quote_readline()
{
local ret
_quote_readline_by_ref "$1" ret
printf %s "$ret"
} # quote_readline()
# This function shell-dequotes the argument
dequote()
{
eval printf %s "$1" 2>/dev/null
}
# Assign variable one scope above the caller
# Usage: local "$1" && _upvar $1 "value(s)"
# Param: $1 Variable name to assign value to
# Param: $* Value(s) to assign. If multiple values, an array is
# assigned, otherwise a single value is assigned.
# NOTE: For assigning multiple variables, use '_upvars'. Do NOT
# use multiple '_upvar' calls, since one '_upvar' call might
# reassign a variable to be used by another '_upvar' call.
# See: https://fvue.nl/wiki/Bash:_Passing_variables_by_reference
_upvar()
{
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME: deprecated function," \
"use _upvars instead" >&2
if unset -v "$1"; then # Unset & validate varname
if (($# == 2)); then
eval $1=\"\$2\" # Return single value
else
eval $1=\(\"\$"{@:2}"\"\) # Return array
fi
fi
}
# Assign variables one scope above the caller
# Usage: local varname [varname ...] &&
# _upvars [-v varname value] | [-aN varname [value ...]] ...
# Available OPTIONS:
# -aN Assign next N values to varname as array
# -v Assign single value to varname
# Return: 1 if error occurs
# See: https://fvue.nl/wiki/Bash:_Passing_variables_by_reference
_upvars()
{
if ! (($#)); then
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME: usage: $FUNCNAME" \
"[-v varname value] | [-aN varname [value ...]] ..." >&2
return 2
fi
while (($#)); do
case $1 in
-a*)
# Error checking
[[ ${1#-a} ]] || {
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME:" \
"\`$1': missing number specifier" >&2
return 1
}
printf %d "${1#-a}" &>/dev/null || {
echo bash_completion: \
"$FUNCNAME: \`$1': invalid number specifier" >&2
return 1
}
# Assign array of -aN elements
[[ "$2" ]] && unset -v "$2" && eval $2=\(\"\$"{@:3:${1#-a}}"\"\) &&
shift $((${1#-a} + 2)) || {
echo bash_completion: \
"$FUNCNAME: \`$1${2+ }$2': missing argument(s)" \
>&2
return 1
}
;;
-v)
# Assign single value
[[ "$2" ]] && unset -v "$2" && eval $2=\"\$3\" &&
shift 3 || {
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME: $1:" \
"missing argument(s)" >&2
return 1
}
;;
*)
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME: $1: invalid option" >&2
return 1
;;
esac
done
}
# Reassemble command line words, excluding specified characters from the
# list of word completion separators (COMP_WORDBREAKS).
# @param $1 chars Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should
# NOT be considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp where
# we want to return host:path and not only path, so we would pass the
# colon (:) as $1 here.
# @param $2 words Name of variable to return words to
# @param $3 cword Name of variable to return cword to
#
__reassemble_comp_words_by_ref()
{
local exclude i j line ref
# Exclude word separator characters?
if [[ $1 ]]; then
# Yes, exclude word separator characters;
# Exclude only those characters, which were really included
exclude="[${1//[^$COMP_WORDBREAKS]/}]"
fi
# Default to cword unchanged
printf -v "$3" %s "$COMP_CWORD"
# Are characters excluded which were former included?
if [[ -v exclude ]]; then
# Yes, list of word completion separators has shrunk;
line=$COMP_LINE
# Re-assemble words to complete
for ((i = 0, j = 0; i < ${#COMP_WORDS[@]}; i++, j++)); do
# Is current word not word 0 (the command itself) and is word not
# empty and is word made up of just word separator characters to
# be excluded and is current word not preceded by whitespace in
# original line?
while [[ $i -gt 0 && ${COMP_WORDS[i]} == +($exclude) ]]; do
# Is word separator not preceded by whitespace in original line
# and are we not going to append to word 0 (the command
# itself), then append to current word.
[[ $line != [[:blank:]]* ]] && ((j >= 2)) && ((j--))
# Append word separator to current or new word
ref="$2[$j]"
printf -v "$ref" %s "${!ref-}${COMP_WORDS[i]}"
# Indicate new cword
((i == COMP_CWORD)) && printf -v "$3" %s "$j"
# Remove optional whitespace + word separator from line copy
line=${line#*"${COMP_WORDS[i]}"}
# Start new word if word separator in original line is
# followed by whitespace.
[[ $line == [[:blank:]]* ]] && ((j++))
# Indicate next word if available, else end *both* while and
# for loop
((i < ${#COMP_WORDS[@]} - 1)) && ((i++)) || break 2
done
# Append word to current word
ref="$2[$j]"
printf -v "$ref" %s "${!ref-}${COMP_WORDS[i]}"
# Remove optional whitespace + word from line copy
line=${line#*"${COMP_WORDS[i]}"}
# Indicate new cword
((i == COMP_CWORD)) && printf -v "$3" %s "$j"
done
((i == COMP_CWORD)) && printf -v "$3" %s "$j"
else
# No, list of word completions separators hasn't changed;
for i in "${!COMP_WORDS[@]}"; do
printf -v "$2[i]" %s "${COMP_WORDS[i]}"
done
fi
} # __reassemble_comp_words_by_ref()
# @param $1 exclude Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should NOT be
# considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp where
# we want to return host:path and not only path, so we would pass the
# colon (:) as $1 in this case.
# @param $2 words Name of variable to return words to
# @param $3 cword Name of variable to return cword to
# @param $4 cur Name of variable to return current word to complete to
# @see __reassemble_comp_words_by_ref()
__get_cword_at_cursor_by_ref()
{
local cword words=()
__reassemble_comp_words_by_ref "$1" words cword
local i cur="" index=$COMP_POINT lead=${COMP_LINE:0:COMP_POINT}
# Cursor not at position 0 and not led by just space(s)?
if [[ $index -gt 0 && ($lead && ${lead//[[:space:]]/}) ]]; then
cur=$COMP_LINE
for ((i = 0; i <= cword; ++i)); do
# Current word fits in $cur, and $cur doesn't match cword?
while [[ ${#cur} -ge ${#words[i]} &&
${cur:0:${#words[i]}} != "${words[i]-}" ]]; do
# Strip first character
cur="${cur:1}"
# Decrease cursor position, staying >= 0
((index > 0)) && ((index--))
done
# Does found word match cword?
if ((i < cword)); then
# No, cword lies further;
local old_size=${#cur}
cur="${cur#"${words[i]}"}"
local new_size=${#cur}
((index -= old_size - new_size))
fi
done
# Clear $cur if just space(s)
[[ $cur && ! ${cur//[[:space:]]/} ]] && cur=
# Zero $index if negative
((index < 0)) && index=0
fi
local "$2" "$3" "$4" && _upvars -a${#words[@]} $2 ${words+"${words[@]}"} \
-v $3 "$cword" -v $4 "${cur:0:index}"
}
# Get the word to complete and optional previous words.
# This is nicer than ${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}, since it handles cases
# where the user is completing in the middle of a word.
# (For example, if the line is "ls foobar",
# and the cursor is here --------> ^
# Also one is able to cross over possible wordbreak characters.
# Usage: _get_comp_words_by_ref [OPTIONS] [VARNAMES]
# Available VARNAMES:
# cur Return cur via $cur
# prev Return prev via $prev
# words Return words via $words
# cword Return cword via $cword
#
# Available OPTIONS:
# -n EXCLUDE Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should NOT be
# considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp
# where we want to return host:path and not only path, so we
# would pass the colon (:) as -n option in this case.
# -c VARNAME Return cur via $VARNAME
# -p VARNAME Return prev via $VARNAME
# -w VARNAME Return words via $VARNAME
# -i VARNAME Return cword via $VARNAME
#
# Example usage:
#
# $ _get_comp_words_by_ref -n : cur prev
#
_get_comp_words_by_ref()
{
local exclude flag i OPTIND=1
local cur cword words=()
local upargs=() upvars=() vcur vcword vprev vwords
while getopts "c:i:n:p:w:" flag "$@"; do
case $flag in
c) vcur=$OPTARG ;;
i) vcword=$OPTARG ;;
n) exclude=$OPTARG ;;
p) vprev=$OPTARG ;;
w) vwords=$OPTARG ;;
*)
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME: usage error" >&2
return 1
;;
esac
done
while [[ $# -ge $OPTIND ]]; do
case ${!OPTIND} in
cur) vcur=cur ;;
prev) vprev=prev ;;
cword) vcword=cword ;;
words) vwords=words ;;
*)
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME: \`${!OPTIND}':" \
"unknown argument" >&2
return 1
;;
esac
((OPTIND += 1))
done
__get_cword_at_cursor_by_ref "${exclude-}" words cword cur
[[ -v vcur ]] && {
upvars+=("$vcur")
upargs+=(-v $vcur "$cur")
}
[[ -v vcword ]] && {
upvars+=("$vcword")
upargs+=(-v $vcword "$cword")
}
[[ -v vprev && $cword -ge 1 ]] && {
upvars+=("$vprev")
upargs+=(-v $vprev "${words[cword - 1]}")
}
[[ -v vwords ]] && {
upvars+=("$vwords")
upargs+=(-a${#words[@]} $vwords ${words+"${words[@]}"})
}
((${#upvars[@]})) && local "${upvars[@]}" && _upvars "${upargs[@]}"
}
# Get the word to complete.
# This is nicer than ${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}, since it handles cases
# where the user is completing in the middle of a word.
# (For example, if the line is "ls foobar",
# and the cursor is here --------> ^
# @param $1 string Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should NOT be
# considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp where
# we want to return host:path and not only path, so we would pass the
# colon (:) as $1 in this case.
# @param $2 integer Index number of word to return, negatively offset to the
# current word (default is 0, previous is 1), respecting the exclusions
# given at $1. For example, `_get_cword "=:" 1' returns the word left of
# the current word, respecting the exclusions "=:".
# @deprecated Use `_get_comp_words_by_ref cur' instead
# @see _get_comp_words_by_ref()
_get_cword()
{
local LC_CTYPE=C
local cword words
__reassemble_comp_words_by_ref "${1-}" words cword
# return previous word offset by $2
if [[ ${2-} && ${2//[^0-9]/} ]]; then
printf "%s" "${words[cword - $2]}"
elif ((${#words[cword]} == 0 && COMP_POINT == ${#COMP_LINE})); then
: # nothing
else
local i
local cur="$COMP_LINE"
local index="$COMP_POINT"
for ((i = 0; i <= cword; ++i)); do
# Current word fits in $cur, and $cur doesn't match cword?
while [[ ${#cur} -ge ${#words[i]} &&
${cur:0:${#words[i]}} != "${words[i]}" ]]; do
# Strip first character
cur="${cur:1}"
# Decrease cursor position, staying >= 0
((index > 0)) && ((index--))
done
# Does found word match cword?
if ((i < cword)); then
# No, cword lies further;
local old_size="${#cur}"
cur="${cur#${words[i]}}"
local new_size="${#cur}"
((index -= old_size - new_size))
fi
done
if [[ ${words[cword]:0:${#cur}} != "$cur" ]]; then
# We messed up! At least return the whole word so things
# keep working
printf "%s" "${words[cword]}"
else
printf "%s" "${cur:0:index}"
fi
fi
} # _get_cword()
# Get word previous to the current word.
# This is a good alternative to `prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}' because bash4
# will properly return the previous word with respect to any given exclusions to
# COMP_WORDBREAKS.
# @deprecated Use `_get_comp_words_by_ref cur prev' instead
# @see _get_comp_words_by_ref()
#
_get_pword()
{
if ((COMP_CWORD >= 1)); then
_get_cword "${@:-}" 1
fi
}
# If the word-to-complete contains a colon (:), left-trim COMPREPLY items with
# word-to-complete.
# With a colon in COMP_WORDBREAKS, words containing
# colons are always completed as entire words if the word to complete contains
# a colon. This function fixes this, by removing the colon-containing-prefix
# from COMPREPLY items.
# The preferred solution is to remove the colon (:) from COMP_WORDBREAKS in
# your .bashrc:
#
# # Remove colon (:) from list of word completion separators
# COMP_WORDBREAKS=${COMP_WORDBREAKS//:}
#
# See also: Bash FAQ - E13) Why does filename completion misbehave if a colon
# appears in the filename? - https://tiswww.case.edu/php/chet/bash/FAQ
# @param $1 current word to complete (cur)
# @modifies global array $COMPREPLY
#
__ltrim_colon_completions()
{
if [[ $1 == *:* && $COMP_WORDBREAKS == *:* ]]; then
# Remove colon-word prefix from COMPREPLY items
local colon_word=${1%"${1##*:}"}
local i=${#COMPREPLY[*]}
while ((i-- > 0)); do
COMPREPLY[i]=${COMPREPLY[i]#"$colon_word"}
done
fi
} # __ltrim_colon_completions()
# This function quotes the argument in a way so that readline dequoting
# results in the original argument. This is necessary for at least
# `compgen' which requires its arguments quoted/escaped:
#
# $ ls "a'b/"
# c
# $ compgen -f "a'b/" # Wrong, doesn't return output
# $ compgen -f "a\'b/" # Good
# a\'b/c
#
# See also:
# - https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2009-03/msg00155.html
# - https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg01944.html
# @param $1 Argument to quote
# @param $2 Name of variable to return result to
_quote_readline_by_ref()
{
if [[ $1 == \'* ]]; then
# Leave out first character
printf -v $2 %s "${1:1}"
else
printf -v $2 %q "$1"
# If result becomes quoted like this: $'string', re-evaluate in order
# to drop the additional quoting. See also:
# https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg01942.html
if [[ ${!2} == \$\'*\' ]]; then
local value=${!2:2:-1} # Strip beginning $' and ending '.
value=${value//'%'/%%} # Escape % for printf format.
# shellcheck disable=SC2059
printf -v value "$value" # Decode escape sequences of \....
local "$2" && _upvars -v "$2" "$value"
fi
fi
} # _quote_readline_by_ref()
# This function performs file and directory completion. It's better than
# simply using 'compgen -f', because it honours spaces in filenames.
# @param $1 If `-d', complete only on directories. Otherwise filter/pick only
# completions with `.$1' and the uppercase version of it as file
# extension.
#
_filedir()
{
local IFS=$'\n'
_tilde "${cur-}" || return
local -a toks
local reset arg=${1-}
if [[ $arg == -d ]]; then
reset=$(shopt -po noglob)
set -o noglob
toks=($(compgen -d -- "${cur-}"))
IFS=' '
$reset
IFS=$'\n'
else
local quoted
_quote_readline_by_ref "${cur-}" quoted
# Munge xspec to contain uppercase version too
# https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2010-09/msg00036.html
# news://news.gmane.io/[email protected]
local xspec=${arg:+"!*.@($arg|${arg^^})"} plusdirs=()
# Use plusdirs to get dir completions if we have a xspec; if we don't,
# there's no need, dirs come along with other completions. Don't use
# plusdirs quite yet if fallback is in use though, in order to not ruin
# the fallback condition with the "plus" dirs.
local opts=(-f -X "$xspec")
[[ $xspec ]] && plusdirs=(-o plusdirs)
[[ ${COMP_FILEDIR_FALLBACK-} || -z ${plusdirs-} ]] ||
opts+=("${plusdirs[@]}")
reset=$(shopt -po noglob)
set -o noglob
toks+=($(compgen "${opts[@]}" -- $quoted))
IFS=' '
$reset
IFS=$'\n'
# Try without filter if it failed to produce anything and configured to
[[ -n ${COMP_FILEDIR_FALLBACK-} && -n $arg && ${#toks[@]} -lt 1 ]] && {
reset=$(shopt -po noglob)
set -o noglob
toks+=($(compgen -f ${plusdirs+"${plusdirs[@]}"} -- $quoted))
IFS=' '
$reset
IFS=$'\n'
}
fi
if ((${#toks[@]} != 0)); then
# 2>/dev/null for direct invocation, e.g. in the _filedir unit test
compopt -o filenames 2>/dev/null
COMPREPLY+=("${toks[@]}")
fi
} # _filedir()
# This function splits $cur=--foo=bar into $prev=--foo, $cur=bar, making it
# easier to support both "--foo bar" and "--foo=bar" style completions.
# `=' should have been removed from COMP_WORDBREAKS when setting $cur for
# this to be useful.
# Returns 0 if current option was split, 1 otherwise.
#
_split_longopt()
{
if [[ $cur == --?*=* ]]; then
# Cut also backslash before '=' in case it ended up there
# for some reason.
prev="${cur%%?(\\)=*}"
cur="${cur#*=}"
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Complete variables.
# @return True (0) if variables were completed,
# False (> 0) if not.
_variables()
{
if [[ $cur =~ ^(\$(\{[!#]?)?)([A-Za-z0-9_]*)$ ]]; then
# Completing $var / ${var / ${!var / ${#var
if [[ $cur == '${'* ]]; then
local arrs vars
vars=($(compgen -A variable -P ${BASH_REMATCH[1]} -S '}' -- ${BASH_REMATCH[3]}))
arrs=($(compgen -A arrayvar -P ${BASH_REMATCH[1]} -S '[' -- ${BASH_REMATCH[3]}))
if ((${#vars[@]} == 1 && ${#arrs[@]} != 0)); then
# Complete ${arr with ${array[ if there is only one match, and that match is an array variable
compopt -o nospace
COMPREPLY+=(${arrs[*]})
else
# Complete ${var with ${variable}
COMPREPLY+=(${vars[*]})
fi
else
# Complete $var with $variable
COMPREPLY+=($(compgen -A variable -P '$' -- "${BASH_REMATCH[3]}"))
fi
return 0
elif [[ $cur =~ ^(\$\{[#!]?)([A-Za-z0-9_]*)\[([^]]*)$ ]]; then
# Complete ${array[i with ${array[idx]}
local IFS=$'\n'
COMPREPLY+=($(compgen -W '$(printf %s\\n "${!'${BASH_REMATCH[2]}'[@]}")' \
-P "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}${BASH_REMATCH[2]}[" -S ']}' -- "${BASH_REMATCH[3]}"))
# Complete ${arr[@ and ${arr[*
if [[ ${BASH_REMATCH[3]} == [@*] ]]; then
COMPREPLY+=("${BASH_REMATCH[1]}${BASH_REMATCH[2]}[${BASH_REMATCH[3]}]}")
fi
__ltrim_colon_completions "$cur" # array indexes may have colons
return 0
elif [[ $cur =~ ^\$\{[#!]?[A-Za-z0-9_]*\[.*\]$ ]]; then
# Complete ${array[idx] with ${array[idx]}
COMPREPLY+=("$cur}")
__ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Complete a delimited value.
#
# Usage: [-k] DELIMITER COMPGEN_ARG...
# -k: do not filter out already present tokens in value
_comp_delimited()
{
local prefix="" delimiter=$1 deduplicate=true
shift
if [[ $delimiter == -k ]]; then
deduplicate=false
delimiter=$1
shift
fi
[[ $cur == *$delimiter* ]] && prefix=${cur%$delimiter*}$delimiter
if $deduplicate; then
# We could construct a -X pattern to feed to compgen, but that'd
# conflict with possibly already set -X in $@, as well as have
# glob char escaping issues to deal with. Do removals by hand instead.
COMPREPLY=($(compgen "$@"))
local -a existing
local x i ifs=$IFS IFS=$delimiter
existing=($cur)
# Do not remove the last from existing if it's not followed by the
# delimiter so we get space appended.
[[ ! $cur || $cur == *"$delimiter" ]] || unset "existing[${#existing[@]}-1]"
IFS=$ifs
for x in ${existing+"${existing[@]}"}; do
for i in "${!COMPREPLY[@]}"; do
if [[ $x == "${COMPREPLY[i]}" ]]; then
unset "COMPREPLY[i]"
continue 2 # assume no dupes in COMPREPLY
fi
done
done
COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W '${COMPREPLY[@]}' -- "${cur##*$delimiter}"))
else
COMPREPLY=($(compgen "$@" -- "${cur##*$delimiter}"))
fi
((${#COMPREPLY[@]} == 1)) && COMPREPLY=(${COMPREPLY/#/$prefix})
[[ $delimiter != : ]] || __ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
}
# Complete assignment of various known environment variables.
#
# The word to be completed is expected to contain the entire assignment,
# including the variable name and the "=". Some known variables are completed
# with colon separated values; for those to work, colon should not have been
# used to split words. See related parameters to _init_completion.
#
# @param $1 variable assignment to be completed
# @return True (0) if variable value completion was attempted,
# False (> 0) if not.
_comp_variable_assignments()
{
local cur=${1-} i
if [[ $cur =~ ^([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)=(.*)$ ]]; then
prev=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
cur=${BASH_REMATCH[2]}
else
return 1
fi
case $prev in
TZ)
cur=/usr/share/zoneinfo/$cur
_filedir
for i in "${!COMPREPLY[@]}"; do
if [[ ${COMPREPLY[i]} == *.tab ]]; then
unset 'COMPREPLY[i]'
continue
elif [[ -d ${COMPREPLY[i]} ]]; then
COMPREPLY[i]+=/
compopt -o nospace
fi
COMPREPLY[i]=${COMPREPLY[i]#/usr/share/zoneinfo/}
done
;;
TERM)
_terms
;;
LANG | LC_*)
COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W '$(locale -a 2>/dev/null)' -- "$cur"))
;;
LANGUAGE)
_comp_delimited : -W '$(locale -a 2>/dev/null)'
;;
*)
_variables && return 0
_filedir
;;
esac
return 0
}
# Initialize completion and deal with various general things: do file
# and variable completion where appropriate, and adjust prev, words,
# and cword as if no redirections exist so that completions do not
# need to deal with them. Before calling this function, make sure
# cur, prev, words, and cword are local, ditto split if you use -s.
#
# Options:
# -n EXCLUDE Passed to _get_comp_words_by_ref -n with redirection chars
# -e XSPEC Passed to _filedir as first arg for stderr redirections
# -o XSPEC Passed to _filedir as first arg for other output redirections
# -i XSPEC Passed to _filedir as first arg for stdin redirections
# -s Split long options with _split_longopt, implies -n =
# @return True (0) if completion needs further processing,
# False (> 0) no further processing is necessary.
#
_init_completion()
{
local exclude="" flag outx errx inx OPTIND=1
while getopts "n:e:o:i:s" flag "$@"; do
case $flag in
n) exclude+=$OPTARG ;;
e) errx=$OPTARG ;;
o) outx=$OPTARG ;;
i) inx=$OPTARG ;;
s)
split=false
exclude+="="
;;
*)
echo "bash_completion: $FUNCNAME: usage error" >&2
return 1
;;
esac
done
COMPREPLY=()
local redir="@(?([0-9])<|?([0-9&])>?(>)|>&)"
_get_comp_words_by_ref -n "$exclude<>&" cur prev words cword
# Complete variable names.
_variables && return 1
# Complete on files if current is a redirect possibly followed by a
# filename, e.g. ">foo", or previous is a "bare" redirect, e.g. ">".
# shellcheck disable=SC2053
if [[ $cur == $redir* || ${prev-} == $redir ]]; then
local xspec
case $cur in
2'>'*) xspec=${errx-} ;;
*'>'*) xspec=${outx-} ;;
*'<'*) xspec=${inx-} ;;
*)
case $prev in
2'>'*) xspec=${errx-} ;;
*'>'*) xspec=${outx-} ;;
*'<'*) xspec=${inx-} ;;
esac
;;
esac
cur="${cur##$redir}"
_filedir $xspec
return 1
fi
# Remove all redirections so completions don't have to deal with them.
local i skip
for ((i = 1; i < ${#words[@]}; )); do
if [[ ${words[i]} == $redir* ]]; then
# If "bare" redirect, remove also the next word (skip=2).
# shellcheck disable=SC2053
[[ ${words[i]} == $redir ]] && skip=2 || skip=1
words=("${words[@]:0:i}" "${words[@]:i+skip}")
((i <= cword)) && ((cword -= skip))
else
((i++))
fi
done
((cword <= 0)) && return 1
prev=${words[cword - 1]}
[[ ${split-} ]] && _split_longopt && split=true
return 0
}
# Helper function for _parse_help and _parse_usage.
# @return True (0) if an option was found, False (> 0) otherwise
__parse_options()
{
local option option2 i IFS=$' \t\n,/|'
# Take first found long option, or first one (short) if not found.
option=
local -a array=($1)
for i in "${array[@]}"; do
case "$i" in
---*) break ;;
--?*)
option=$i
break
;;
-?*) [[ $option ]] || option=$i ;;
*) break ;;
esac
done
[[ $option ]] || return 1
IFS=$' \t\n' # affects parsing of the regexps below...
# Expand --[no]foo to --foo and --nofoo etc
if [[ $option =~ (\[((no|dont)-?)\]). ]]; then
option2=${option/"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"/}
option2=${option2%%[<{().[]*}
printf '%s\n' "${option2/=*/=}"
option=${option/"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"/"${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"}
fi
option=${option%%[<{().[]*}
option=${option/=*/=}
[[ $option ]] || return 1
printf '%s\n' "$option"
}
# Parse GNU style help output of the given command.
# @param $1 command; if "-", read from stdin and ignore rest of args
# @param $2 command options (default: --help)
#
_parse_help()
{
local IFS=$' \t\n'
local reset_monitor=$(shopt -po monitor) reset_lastpipe=$(shopt -p lastpipe)
set +o monitor
shopt -s lastpipe
eval local cmd="$(quote "$1")"
local line rc=1
{
case $cmd in
-) cat ;;
*) LC_ALL=C "$(dequote "$cmd")" ${2:---help} 2>&1 ;;
esac
} |
while read -r line; do
[[ $line == *([[:blank:]])-* ]] || continue
# transform "-f FOO, --foo=FOO" to "-f , --foo=FOO" etc
while [[ $line =~ ((^|[^-])-[A-Za-z0-9?][[:space:]]+)\[?[A-Z0-9]+([,_-]+[A-Z0-9]+)?(\.\.+)?\]? ]]; do
line=${line/"${BASH_REMATCH[0]}"/"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"}
done
__parse_options "${line// or /, }" && rc=0
done
$reset_monitor
$reset_lastpipe
return $rc
}
# Parse BSD style usage output (options in brackets) of the given command.
# @param $1 command; if "-", read from stdin and ignore rest of args
# @param $2 command options (default: --usage)
#
_parse_usage()
{
local IFS=$' \t\n'
local reset_monitor=$(shopt -po monitor) reset_lastpipe=$(shopt -p lastpipe)
set +o monitor
shopt -s lastpipe
eval local cmd="$(quote "$1")"
local line match option i char rc=1
{
case $cmd in
-) cat ;;
*) LC_ALL=C "$(dequote "$cmd")" ${2:---usage} 2>&1 ;;
esac
} |
while read -r line; do
while [[ $line =~ \[[[:space:]]*(-[^]]+)[[:space:]]*\] ]]; do
match=${BASH_REMATCH[0]}
option=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
case $option in
-?(\[)+([a-zA-Z0-9?]))
# Treat as bundled short options
for ((i = 1; i < ${#option}; i++)); do
char=${option:i:1}
[[ $char != '[' ]] && printf '%s\n' -$char && rc=0
done
;;
*)
__parse_options "$option" && rc=0
;;
esac
line=${line#*"$match"}
done
done
$reset_monitor
$reset_lastpipe
return $rc
}
# This function completes on signal names (minus the SIG prefix)
# @param $1 prefix
_signals()
{