tei-betamesaheft-cdcc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- Start license statement: do not remove

Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema
Copyright (c) 2016-2040 by all contributors listed in <titleStmt>, below and contributors to the github stored version
see https://github.com/BetaMasaheft/Schema/graphs/contributors

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.

The Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines, which integrate the latest version of this schema, should be used contextually.
https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/

End license statement: do not remove -->
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"
     xmlns:rng="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0" xmlns:sch="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"
     xmlns:bm="https://betamasaheft.eu" xml:lang="en">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
	<title>Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema</title>
	<author xml:id="PL">Pietro Liuzzo</author>
	<author xml:id="ES">Eugenia Sokolinski</author>
	<author xml:id="DR">Dorothea Reule</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>

	<authority>Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik</authority>
	<publisher>Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine
	multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft</publisher>
	<pubPlace>Hamburg</pubPlace>
	<availability>
	  <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"> This file is
	  licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0. </licence>
	</availability>

      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
	<p>created electronically</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <revisionDesc>
      <change who="PL" when="2016-04-08">generated first version of the ODD from
      requirements</change>
      <change who="DR" when="2017-04-21">Added keyword</change>
      <change who="DR" when="2017-05-02">Added value definitions @place</change>
      <change who="DR" when="2017-09-15">Added philosophy keyword</change>
      <change who="DR" when="2017-12-15">Added Golden Gospel relation</change>
      <change who="ES" when="2018-05-25">Added Lexicon relation</change>
      <change who="DR" when="2018-06-29">Deleted TransactionNote and updated definition for
      RecordTransaction</change>
      <change who="ES" when="2018-06-29">Added WD, AE</change>
      <change who="ES" when="2018-07-02">Added HE</change>
      <change who="PL" when="2018-07-20">Changed the context statements for schematron rules
      pointing directly to @xml:id. This was preventing proper validation in JING</change>
      <change who="PL" when="2018-07-20">Added rule for dimensions and dim inside item of
      collation</change>
      <change who="PL" when="2018-09-11">Purified according to
      http://teic.github.io/TCW/purifyDoc.html</change>
      <change who="PL" when="2018-09-11">transformed with
      https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TEIC/TEI/dev/P5/Scripts/purify.xsl</change>
      <change who="PL" when="2018-09-18">added examples to all rules and description to all rules, transformed to
      RNG with modified TEI XSLT to produce links in descriptions.</change>
      <change who="PL" when="2018-11-22">added rules
      to constrain use of listBibl, check the ids in placeName
      and persName, avoid locus inside div[@type='edition'].</change>
      <change who="PL" when="2019-01-30">upgraded source to 3.5.0 after release.</change>
      <change when="2019-03-28" who="ES">added objects of veneration</change>
      <change when="2019-04-18" who="ES">added leafTabMark leafStringMark</change>
      <change when="2019-04-23" who="ES">added mitredCorner openMitredCorner overlappingCornerFO overlappingCornerHTO quarterCover overCover stitchedCorner tonguedCorner</change>
      <change when="2019-04-24" who="ES">corrected rule for msFrag IDs</change>
      <change when="2019-11-14" who="PL">added Hagos, Marawəḥ and miniature collection</change>
      <change when="2019-11-18" who="DR">Corrected typos</change>
      <change when="2019-11-20" who="DR">Added ApocalypticLiterature</change>
      <change when="2020-03-07" who="PL">Reorganized closed list for relations by domain and range entity types as in the guidelines .</change>
      <change when="2020-04-29" who="DE">Added DidacticMaterial</change>
    </revisionDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <front>
      <divGen type="toc"/>
    </front>
    <body>
      <p>Schema for the Beta maṣāḥǝft: Manuscripts of Ethiopia and Eritrea research
      environment. The website <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines">Beta
      maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref> contains all the how to details.</p>
      <p><att>xml:base</att> is used in <gi>teiHeader</gi> and <gi>text</gi> to support completion of partial URI given only as ID of a record.
      Fragment only references should be interpreted without using this base url, as they are local pointers.</p>
      <schemaSpec ident="tei-betamesaheft" docLang="en" prefix="tei_" start="TEI"
		  xml:lang="en" source="tei:3.5.0">

	<!--       MODULES USED BY THE Beta maṣāḥǝft: Manuscripts of Ethiopia and Eritrea SCHEMA
	     the @source ties our current schema to the version 3.5.0 of TEI
	-->
	<moduleRef key="core" except="term"/>	<!--Syd added except=term, 2020-05-29-->
	<moduleRef key="tei"/>
	<moduleRef key="header" except="appInfo"/>
	<moduleRef key="textstructure"
		   except="argument byline closer div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 imprimatur
			   opener postscript salute signed titlePage titlePart trailer"/>
	<moduleRef key="transcr" except="damageSpan restore"/>
	<moduleRef key="verse" except="caesura metDecl metSym rhyme"/>
	<moduleRef key="analysis" except="cl span spanGrp"/>
	<moduleRef key="certainty" except="respons"/>
	<moduleRef key="gaiji" except="char charName unicodeName"/>
	<moduleRef key="linking" except="alt altGrp joinGrp timeline when"/>
	<moduleRef key="msdescription"/>
	<moduleRef key="namesdates"
		   except="climate geoFeat langKnowledge
			   langKnown nameLink population socecStatus terrain trait"/>
	<moduleRef key="textcrit" except="lacunaEnd lacunaStart witDetail witEnd witStart"/>
	<moduleRef key="figures" except="cell formula row table"/>
	<moduleRef key="spoken"
		   except="broadcast equipment incident kinesic pause recording recordingStmt
			   scriptStmt shift u vocal writing"/>
	<moduleRef key="corpus"
		   except="activity channel constitution derivation domain factuality interaction locale
			   preparedness purpose setting textDesc"/>

	<elementSpec ident="antiphon" mode="add" ns="bm">
	  <gloss>Antiphon Element</gloss>
	  <desc>Added to the schema for marking up a section of text which has this
	  particular function</desc>
	  <!--                    No example available -->
	  <classes>
	    <memberOf key="model.pPart.transcriptional"/>
	  </classes>
	  <content>
	    <textNode/>

	  </content>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--allows listRelation everywhere-->
	<elementSpec ident="listRelation" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc><gi>listRelation</gi> is needed everywhere to encoders which want to keep
	  relevant relation statements close to the part of the file they refer to.
	  This does not prevent being able to have one <gi>listRelation</gi> only
	  with all relations in it. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=listRelation">Beta
	  maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref></desc>

	  <classes>
	    <memberOf key="model.global"/>
	  </classes>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="RIE185and270">
	      <history>
		<origin>
		  <origPlace> It was seen by the DAE in a private house in
		  <placeName ref="LOC1310Aksum"/>
		  </origPlace>
		  <origDate notBefore="0300" notAfter="0400"/>
		  <listRelation>
		    <relation name="saws:isDirectCopyOf"
			      active="RIE185bisand270bis" passive="RIE185and270">
		      <desc>There are two sets of the so-called
		      ‘pseudo-trilingual’ royal inscriptions, RIÉ nos 185
		      and 270, which correspond to two sets of three
		      parallel texts each, respectively in Ethiopic in
		      South Arabian script (RIÉ nos 185 I and 185bis I),
		      in Ethiopic in Ethiopic non-vocalized script (RIÉ
		      nos 185 II and 185bis II), and in Greek language and
		      script (RIÉ nos 270 and 270bis)</desc>
		    </relation>
		  </listRelation>
		</origin>
	      </history>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="msDesc" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>Sometimes we know of manuscripts which have a part which has been moved to
	  another manuscript. In this case we know of a fragment of this manuscript
	  inside another manuscript so we need to use both <gi>msPart</gi> and
	  <gi>msFrag</gi> in <gi>msDesc</gi>. This was discussed in <ref
	  target="https://github.com/TEIC/TEI/issues/1747">issue 1747 of
	  TEI-C</ref>. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=msDesc"
	  >Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <content>
	    <sequence>
	      <elementRef key="msIdentifier"/>
	      <classRef key="model.headLike" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
	      <alternate>
		<classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
		<sequence>
		  <elementRef key="msContents" minOccurs="0"/>
		  <elementRef key="physDesc" minOccurs="0"/>
		  <elementRef key="history" minOccurs="0"/>
		  <elementRef key="additional" minOccurs="0"/>
		  <!--                                    in the original TEI content model this is inside an alternate element. this change allows us to have at the same level inside msDesc both msPart and msFrag-->
		  <elementRef key="msPart" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
		  <elementRef key="msFrag" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
		</sequence>
	      </alternate>
	    </sequence>
	  </content>
	  <remarks>
	    <p>Allow both <gi>msPart</gi> and <gi>msFrag</gi> to occur in
	    <gi>msDesc</gi>. See <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFet45"
	    >BNFet45</ref></p>
	  </remarks>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          LISTS OF VALUES FOR ATTRIBUTES-->
	<!--  adds value partly to del/@rend-->

	<elementSpec ident="del" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc>The list of values allowed for <att>rend</att> in <gi>del</gi> is limited
	  to four values. This was inherited from the EpiDoc Schema. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=del">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="rend" mode="replace">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="erasure">
		  <desc>scratched with a knife or similar</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="strikethrough">
		  <desc>crossed out with red or black ink, a line or dashes</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="expunctuated">
		  <desc>marked with dots above or below the line</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="effaced">
		  <desc>deleted or washed out, the material is untouched</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="IVefiopsk15">
	      <del rend="erasure" resp="PRS9602Turaev" extent="unknown"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="binding" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>The list of values allowed for <att>contemporary</att> in <gi>binding</gi>
	  is limited to four values mapped to the Ethio-SPaRe project values. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=binding">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="contemporary" mode="replace">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="partly">
		  <desc>See all examples where this value is used <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-rootMS%2F%2Ft%3Abinding%5B%40contemporary%3D%27partly%27%5D">here</ref>.
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="true">
		  <desc>See all examples where this value is used <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-rootMS%2F%2Ft%3Abinding%5B%40contemporary%3D%27true%27%5D">here</ref>.
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="false">
		  <desc>See all examples where this value is used <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-rootMS%2F%2Ft%3Abinding%5B%40contemporary%3D%27false%27%5D">here</ref>.
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="unknown">
		  <desc>See all examples where this value is used <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-rootMS%2F%2Ft%3Abinding%5B%40contemporary%3D%27unknown%27%5D">here</ref>.
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="GAet9">
	      <binding contemporary="false" xml:id="binding">
		<decoNote xml:id="b1">The book has been professionally restored.
		During the intervention the book has been rebound thus it has an
		occidental binding with wooden boards and a quarter leather
		cover. The book was sewn using a thread of vegetal origin on
		four sewing supports made of parchment.</decoNote>
	      </binding>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--  adds value partly to add/@place-->
	<elementSpec ident="add" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc>Limits and defines values of the attribute <att>place</att> in
	  <gi>add</gi>. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=add"
	  >Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="place" mode="replace">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="above">
		  <desc>text written above the line</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="below">
		  <desc>text written below the line</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bottom">
		  <desc>text written at the foot of the page</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="inline">
		  <desc>text written within the body of the text</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="interlinear">
		  <desc>text written between two lines</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="left">
		  <desc>text written to the left of the preceding text node</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="margin">
		  <desc>text written in the margin (left, right, or both)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mixed">
		  <desc>text written both on top and left or right and
		  bottom</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="opposite">
		  <desc>text written on the opposite, i.e. facing, page</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overleaf">
		  <desc>text written on the other side of the leaf</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overstrike">
		  <desc>text written over previously deleted text</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="right">
		  <desc>text written to the right of the preceding text
		  node</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="top">
		  <desc>text written at the top of the page</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="unspecified">
		  <desc>use this only when no information is currently available
		  and make yourself a note to check photos or source to
		  improve this point</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="FSUrueppII1">
	      <incipit xml:lang="gez">በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ መሐሪ፡ ወመስተሣህል፡ ርኁ<sic resp="DR"
	      >ቅ</sic>፡ መዓት፡ ወብዙኃ፡ ምሕረት፡ ወጻድቅ፡ እጽሕፍ፡ አንሰ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ሄኖክ፡ ነቢይ፡
	      በረከቱ፡ ወሀብተ፡ ረድኤቱ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ፍቁሩ፡ <del rend="erasure"
	      extent="unknown"/>
	      <add place="overstrike">
		<persName ref="PRS11707WaldaS">ወል<sic resp="DR">ዳ</sic>፡
		ሳሙኤል፡</persName>
	      </add> ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።</incipit>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="DW03">
	      <incipit xml:lang="gez">
		<locus target="#81vb"/> በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩ ኣምላክ፡ አመ ፳ወ፮
		በዕብራውያን፡ ለጥር፡ <del rend="erasure"/><add place="inline"><hi
		rend="rubric">ከኑን፡</hi></add> ወበግብጽ፡ ወኢትዮጵያ፡ አመ፡ ፩ <add
		place="above"><hi rend="rubric">ለየካቲት፡</hi></add></incipit>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--add evidence to creation-->
	<elementSpec ident="creation" mode="change" module="header">
	  <desc>Encoders might add up to six values for the attribute <att>evidence</att>
	  in <gi>creation</gi>. In the element <gi>creation</gi> we often want to add
	  bibliography in the form of a single citation or a full bibliography. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=creation">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <content>
	    <alternate minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
	      <textNode/>
	      <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
	      <elementRef key="listChange"/>
	      <elementRef key="listBibl"/>
	      <elementRef key="bibl"/>
	    </alternate>
	  </content>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="evidence" mode="add" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2461Testam">
	      <creation notBefore="0500" corresp="#t5greek">The work, one of the last
	      products of the pseudo-apostolic literature, was originally composed
	      in Greek in the 5th cent. The almost totally lost <ref
	      target="#t5greek">Greek original</ref> is attested by three
	      integral versions in <ref target="#t4syriac">Syriac</ref>, <ref
	      target="#t3arabic">Arabic</ref>, and Gǝʿǝz, plus a few Latin and
	      Georgian fragments, and the widely attested Coptic version of the
	      Mystagogy. See <bibl>
	      <ptr target="bm:Bausi2010TestDom"/>
	      </bibl>. </creation>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2170Peripl">
	      <creation notBefore="0040" notAfter="0070" evidence="internal"><ref
										 cRef="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0071.tlg001:19">Periplus
	      19</ref></creation>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="date" mode="change" module="header">
	  <desc>In the element <gi>date</gi> we often want to add bibliography in the form
	  of a single citation or a full bibliography. The schematron rule tries to
	  avoid the absence of white spaces before and after the element.
	  Please use the provided values for <att>type</att> and <att>calendar</att>
	  <ref
	      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=date">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <content>
	    <alternate minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
	      <textNode/>
	      <elementRef key="tei_model.gLike"/>
	      <elementRef key="tei_model.phrase"/>
	      <elementRef key="tei_model.global"/>
	      <elementRef key="listChange"/>
	      <elementRef key="listBibl"/>
	      <elementRef key="bibl"/>
	    </alternate>
	  </content>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="date">

	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:date[ancestor::place[@subtype='institution']]">
		<sch:report test="not(@type='foundation')">Attribute
		@type='foundation' is require for date into a note about an
		institution.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:date[not(text())]">
		<sch:report
		    test="matches(following-sibling::text()[1], '^\w') or matches(preceding-sibling::text()[1], '\w$')"
		    > There should be a space before and one after the element date
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" usage="opt" mode="change">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="3">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="age"><desc>Age, the value should be given in a @dur attribute according to <ref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#duration">W3C datatypes</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="reign"><desc>Duration of a reign, the value should be given in a @dur attribute according to <ref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#duration">W3C datatypes</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="life"><desc>Duration of life, the value should be given in a @dur attribute according to <ref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#duration">W3C datatypes</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="marriage"><desc>Duration of marriage, the value should be given in a @dur attribute according to <ref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#duration">W3C datatypes</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="generic-duration"><desc>Generic duration, the value should be given in a @dur attribute according to <ref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#duration">W3C datatypes</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="foundation"><desc>Date of foundation</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="composition"><desc>Date of the composition of a work</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation"><desc>Date of the translation of a work</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="revision"><desc>Date of the revision of a work</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="recension"><desc>Date of the composition of a specific recension</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="diesNatalis"><desc>Date of a saint’s martyrdom</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="birth"><desc>Date of birth (do not use this in a person record, use element birth)</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="ascension"><desc>Date of a person’s ascension to power</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="death"><desc>Date of death</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="production">
		  <desc>The date of production of the document (EMA)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="repeated">
		  <desc>If the commemoration is repeated, please add this value as
		  well in type</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="calendar" usage="opt" mode="replace">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="world">
		  <desc>ʿĀmata ʿālam/ʿĀmata ʾəm-fəṭrat (Era of the World)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ethiopian">
		  <desc> ʿĀmata śəggāwe (Era of the Incarnation –
		  Ethiopian)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="grace">
		  <desc>ʿĀmata məḥrat (Era of Grace)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="diocletian">
		  <desc>ʿĀmata samāʿtāt (Era of Martyrs (Diocletian))</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="alexander">
		  <desc> Era of Alexander</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="evangelists">
		  <desc>Evangelists' years</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="islamic">
		  <desc>Hiǧrī (Islamic)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="julian">
		  <desc>Julian</desc>
		</valItem>

	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BLorient512">
	      <date notBefore="1675" notAfter="1725" resp="PRS10759Zuurmon">
		<note>Date according to <bibl>
		<ptr target="bm:Zuurmond1989EvangeliumMarc"/>
		<citedRange unit="part">II</citedRange>
		<citedRange unit="page">80</citedRange>
		</bibl>. </note>
	      </date>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="personGrp" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc>The <att>role</att> is used with some suggested values to determine which
	  sort of group is the one described. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=personGrp">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="role" mode="change">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="ethnic">
		  <desc>records with this type represent an ethnic group as a
		  whole and in general</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="congregation"/>
		<!--monastic orders such as House of Takla Hāymānot?-->
		<valItem ident="militaryUnit"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="ETH2268Falh">
	      <personGrp role="militaryUnit">
		<persName xml:lang="gez" xml:id="n1">ፈልሐ ፡</persName>
		<persName xml:lang="gez" corresp="#n1" type="normalized"
			  >Falḥa</persName>
		<note>Military unit</note>
	      </personGrp>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--         suggest values for @type in origDate-->
	<elementSpec ident="origDate" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>The constraint suggests to use when instead of repeating the same date in
	  <att>notBefore</att> and <att>notAfter</att>. A list of values for
	  <att>type</att> is offered and <att>evidence</att> is also defined with
	  a list of values. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=origDate">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="origDate">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:origDate">
		<sch:report test="@notBefore = @notAfter">For an exact date, please
		use @when.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="evidence" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <!--                          inherited from EpiDoc, could be useful-->
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="semi">
		<valItem ident="lettering">
		  <desc>Text dated palaeographically</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="nomenclature">
		  <desc>Text dated by nomenclature or onomastics</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="prosopography">
		  <desc>Text dated by known persons named or implied within
		  it</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="reign">
		  <desc>Text dated by the reign of a ruler</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="titulature">
		  <desc>Text dated by the use of official titles</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="internal-date">
		  <desc>Text dated by explicit internal date</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="context">
		  <desc>Archaeological, epigraphic, iconographic or other context
		  of the text support</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="IVEf922">
	      <origDate when="1903-03-12" evidence="internal-date"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--        add the value fol to citedRange/@unit-->
	<elementSpec ident="citedRange" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc>The rules try to avoid the use of <att>from</att> and <att>to</att> in
	  <gi>citedRange</gi> and the use this as empty element. The list of
	  allowed values for <att>unit</att> in <gi>citedRange</gi> is given. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=citedRange">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref>
	  </desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="citedRange">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:citedRange">
		<sch:report test="@from or @to">Please, don't use @from and @to in
		citedRange, write the range into the element</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:citedRange">
		<sch:report test="not(text())">An Empty citedRange is not allowed,
		remove it if you don't need it or please enter the page range,
		unit number according to need and use @unit to specify the type
		of range. Multiple citedRange are allowed.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="unit" mode="replace">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="page">
		  <desc>page</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="chapter">
		  <desc>chapter</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="column">
		  <desc>column</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="issue">
		  <desc>issue</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="line">
		  <desc>line</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="part">
		  <desc>part</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="volume">
		  <desc>volume</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="item">
		  <desc>item number</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="fol">
		  <desc>folio</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="note">
		  <desc>numbered note (footnote, sidenote, endnote)</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BAVet23">
	      <bibl>
		<ptr target="bm:Petrus1548Test"/>
		<citedRange unit="fol">133-157</citedRange>
	      </bibl>
	    </egXML>
	    <p>The book referred to is foliated and not paginated.</p>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          controlled values for condition-->
	<elementSpec ident="condition" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>A closed list is given for the values of <att>key</att> in
	  <gi>condition</gi>. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=condition">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="deficient">
		  <desc>The manuscript is badly preserved and severely
		  damaged.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="good">
		  <desc>The manuscript is preserved with minimal damages.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="intact">
		  <desc>The manuscript is preserved completely undamaged.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="other">
		  <desc>If you use this value, please provide in the description a
		  proper motivation, otherwise avoid it.</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>
	<!--          changes content type of keywords to host the aliases of term as well -->
	<elementSpec ident="keywords" mode="change" module="header">
	  <content>
	    <alternate minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
	      <elementRef key="term" />
	      <elementRef key="term_binding_key"/>
	      <elementRef key="term_art_key" />
	      <elementRef key="term_period_key" />
	      <elementRef key="term_subj_key" />
	      <elementRef key="term_chant_key" />
	    </alternate>
	  </content>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--              attribute class for keywords for binding-->
	<classSpec type="atts" ident="att.binding.key">
	  <gloss>Binding keywords</gloss>
	  <desc>binding keywords</desc>
	  <attList>
	    <!-- mode change → mode add by Syd 2020-05-29-->
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="add" usage="req">
	      <datatype minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
		<dataRef key="teidata.enumerated"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="guard">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/guard"
			     >See guard in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="leafStringMark">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/leafStringMark"
			     >See leafStringMark in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="leafTabMark">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/leafTabMark"
			     >See leafTabMark in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mitredCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mitredCorner"
			     >See mitredCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="openMitredCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/openMitredCorner"
			     >See openMitredCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overlappingCornerFO">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/overlappingCornerFO"
			     >See overlappingCornerFO in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="quarterCover">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/quarterCover"
			     >See quarterCover in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overCover">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/overCover"
			     >See overCover in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="stitchedCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/stitchedCorner"
			     >See stitchedCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tonguedCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tonguedCorner"
			     >See tonguedCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overlappingCornerHTO">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/overlappingCornerHTO"
			     >See overlappingCornerHTO in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="centerfold">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/centerfold"
			    >See centerfold in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="spinefold">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/spinefold"
			    >See spinefold in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sidestitches">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sidestitches"
			    >See sidestitches in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mainSewing">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mainSewing"
			    >See mainSewing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="slitBraid">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/slitBraid"
			    >See slitBraid in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="linkStitch">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/linkStitch"
			    >See linkStitch in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="textile">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/textile"
			    >See textile in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mirror">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mirror"
			    >See mirror in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="additionalLeatherPatch">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/additionalLeatherPatch"
			    >See additionalLeatherPatch in Beta
		  maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cordiaAfricana">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cordiaAfricana"
			    >See cordiaAfricana in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="oleaAfricana">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/oleaAfricana"
			    >See oleaAfricana in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cedar">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cedar"
			     >See cedar in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="eucalyptus">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/eucalyptus"
			    >See eucalyptus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="juniper">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/juniper"
			    >See juniper in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hageniaAbyssinica">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/hageniaAbyssinica"
			    >See hageniaAbyssinica in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="acacia">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/acacia"
			    >See acacia in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ficus">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ficus"
			     >See ficus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crotonMacrostachyus">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crotonMacrostachyus"
			    >See crotonMacrostachyus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="euphorbia">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/euphorbia"
			    >See euphorbia in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ekebergia">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ekebergia"
			    >See ekebergia in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="podocarpus">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/podocarpus"
			    >See podocarpus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="plywood">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/plywood"
			    >See plywood in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA"
			    >See patternA in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA1">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA1"
			    >See patternA1 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA2">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA2"
			    >See patternA2 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA3">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA3"
			    >See patternA3 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA4">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA4"
			    >See patternA4 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA5">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA5"
			    >See patternA5 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA6">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA6"
			    >See patternA6 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA7">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA7"
			    >See patternA7 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternB">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternB"
			    >See patternB in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternC">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternC"
			    >See patternC in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternC1">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternC1"
			    >See patternC1 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tripleStraightLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tripleStraightLine"
			    >See tripleStraightLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="doubleStraightLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/doubleStraightLine"
			    >See doubleStraightLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="singleStraightLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/singleStraightLine"
			    >See singleStraightLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crissCross">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crissCross"
			    >See crissCross in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="doubleCircle">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/doubleCircle"
			    >See doubleCircle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="singleCircle">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/singleCircle"
			    >See singleCircle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crescent">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crescent"
			    >See crescent in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="XForm">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/XForm"
			     >See XForm in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="palmShape">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/palmShape"
			    >See palmShape in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="rosette">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/rosette"
			    >See rosette in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="corniForm">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/corniForm"
			    >See corniForm in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="grid">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/grid"
			     >See grid in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="VForm">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/VForm"
			     >See VForm in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="wavyLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/wavyLine"
			    >See wavyLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="zigZag">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/zigZag"
			    >See zigZag in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="motherOfWater">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/motherOfWater"
			    >See motherOfWater in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="straightStrapwork">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/straightStrapwork"
			    >See straightStrapwork in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="curveStrapwork">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/curveStrapwork"
			    >See curveStrapwork in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="animalThread">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/animalThread"
			    >See animalThread in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="vegetalThread">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/vegetalThread"
			    >See vegetalThread in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syntheticThread">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/syntheticThread"
			    >See syntheticThread in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tannedSkin">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tannedSkin"
			    >See tannedSkin in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</classSpec>
	<!--              term alias element pointing to attribute class for binding only-->
	<elementSpec ident="term_binding_key" mode="add">
	  <altIdent>term</altIdent>
	  <classes>
	    <memberOf key="att.global"/>
	    <memberOf key="model.emphLike"/>
	    <memberOf key="att.binding.key"/>
	    <!-- memberOf key="att.typed"/ removed 2020-05-29 by Syd; this means
	    you lose the @subtype attr; add it back if you need it -->
	  </classes>
	  <content>
	    <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
	  </content>
	  <attList>
	    <!-- mode change → mode add by Syd 2020-05-29-->
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="add" usage="req">
	      <desc>indicates what type of keyword is marked</desc>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="binding"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>
	<!--              attribute class for keywords for art themes and keywords-->
	<classSpec type="atts" ident="att.art.key">
	  <gloss>Art keywords</gloss>
	  <desc>art keywords</desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="change" usage="req">
	      <datatype minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
		<dataRef key="teidata.enumerated"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="animal">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/animal"
			    >See animal in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="arch">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/arch"
			     >See arch in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="architecture">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/architecture"
			    >See architecture in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bird">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/bird"
			     >See bird in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="canopy">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/canopy"
			    >See canopy in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="codex">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/codex"
			     >See codex in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="censer">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/censer"
			    >See censer in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="column">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/column"
			    >See column in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cross">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cross"
			     >See cross in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crown">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crown"
			     >See crown in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="curtain">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/curtain"
			    >See curtain in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="dragon">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/dragon"
			    >See dragon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="eucharist">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/eucharist"
			    >See eucharist in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="globe">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/globe"
			     >See globe in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="maniple">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/maniple"
			    >See maniple in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="prayerstaff">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/prayerstaff"
			    >See prayerstaff in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="rod">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/rod"
			     >See rod in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="scale">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/scale"
			     >See scale in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="scroll">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/scroll"
			    >See scroll in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="shield">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/shield"
			    >See shield in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="spear">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/spear"
			     >See spear in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sponge">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sponge"
			    >See sponge in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sword">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sword"
			     >See sword in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="scabbard">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/scabbard"
			     >See sword in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="twothieves">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/twothieves"
			    >See twothieves in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="vestment">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/vestment"
			    >See vestment in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="AksumiteStyle">
		  <desc>Aksumite Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/AksumiteStyle"
		  >See AksumiteStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FirstSolomonicStyle">
		  <desc>First Solomonic Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/FirstSolomonicStyle"
		  >See FirstSolomonicStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SecondSolomonicStyle">
		  <desc>Second Solomonic Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/SecondSolomonicStyle"
		  >See SecondSolomonicStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ThirdSolomonicStyle">
		  <desc>Third Solomonic Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ThirdSolomonicStyle"
		  >See ThirdSolomonicStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FirstGondarineStyle">
		  <desc>First Gondarine Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/FirstGondarineStyle"
		  >See FirstGondarineStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SecondGondarineStyle">
		  <desc>Second Gondarine Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/SecondGondarineStyle"
		  >See SecondGondarineStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PostGondarineStyle">
		  <desc>Post Gondarine Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/PostGondarineStyle"
		  >See PostGondarineStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ModernStyle">
		  <desc>Modern Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ModernStyle"
		  >See ModernStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SawaStyle">
		  <desc>Šawān Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/SawaStyle"
		  >See SawaStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ShortCycle">
		  <desc>Short Cycle <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ShortCycle"
		  >See ShortCycle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="LongCycle">
		  <desc>Long Cycle <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/LongCycle"
		  >See LongCycle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="angel">
		  <desc>angel <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/angel"
		  >See angel in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="attribute">
		  <desc>attribute <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/attribute"
		  >See attribute in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bearded">
		  <desc>bearded <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/bearded"
		  >See bearded in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="beardless">
		  <desc>beardless <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/beardless"
		  >See beardless in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="deadjesus">
		  <desc>dead Jesus <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/deadjesus"
		  >See deadjesus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="demon">
		  <desc>demon <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/demon"
		  >See demon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="donordepiction">
		  <desc>donor depiction <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/donordepiction"
		  >See donordepiction in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="emptycross">
		  <desc>empty cross <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/emptycross"
		  >See emptycross in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="handGod">
		  <desc>Hand of God <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/handGod"
		  >See handGod in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hodegetria">
		  <desc>hodegetria <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/hodegetria"
		  >See hodegetria in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="HolySpirit">
		  <desc>Holy Spirit <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/HolySpirit"
		  >See HolySpirit in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="livingjesus">
		  <desc>living Jesus <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/livingjesus"
		  >See livingjesus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="interlace">
		  <desc>interlace <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/interlace"
		  >See interlace in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesture">
		  <desc>gesture <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesture"
		  >See gesture in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gestureblessing">
		  <desc>gesture, blessing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gestureblessing"
		  >See gestureblessing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesturecrossed">
		  <desc>gesture, crossed <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesturecrossed"
		  >See gesturecrossed in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesturegrief">
		  <desc>gesture, grief <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesturegrief"
		  >See gesturegrief in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gestureorans">
		  <desc>gesture, orans <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gestureorans"
		  >See gestureorans in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesturewitnessing">
		  <desc>gesture, witnessing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesturewitnessing"
		  >See gesturewitnessing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="halo">
		  <desc>halo <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/halo">See
		  halo in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mandorla">
		  <desc>mandorla <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mandorla"
		  >See mandorla in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saluspopuli">
		  <desc>salus populi <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/saluspopuli"
		  >See saluspopuli in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="seated">
		  <desc>seated <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/seated"
		  >See seated in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="standing">
		  <desc>standing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/standing"
		  >See standing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sunandmoon">
		  <desc>sun and moon <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sunandmoon"
		  >See sunandmoon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tetramorph">
		  <desc>tetramorph <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tetramorph"
		  >See tetramorph in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</classSpec>
	<!--              term alias element pointing to attribute class for art themes and keywords only-->
	<elementSpec ident="term_art_key" mode="add">
	  <altIdent>term</altIdent>
	  <classes>
	    <memberOf key="att.global"/>
	    <memberOf key="model.emphLike"/>
	    <memberOf key="att.art.key"/>
	    <!-- memberOf key="att.binding"/ killed 2020-05-29 by Syd as there is no such class -->
	  </classes>
	  <content>
	    <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
	  </content>
	  <attList>
	    <!-- mode change → mode add by Syd 2020-05-29-->
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="add" usage="req">
	      <desc>indicates what type of keyword is marked</desc>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="art"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>



	<!--              attribute class for keywords for periods-->
	<classSpec type="atts" ident="att.period.key">
	  <gloss>Periodization keywords</gloss>
	  <desc>periodization keywords</desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="change" usage="req">
	      <datatype minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
		<dataRef key="teidata.enumerated"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="Gon">
		  <desc>Gondarine (1632-1769 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Gon">See
		  Gon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Paks1">
		  <desc>Postaksumite I (1200-1433 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Paks1"
		  >See Paks1 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Paks2">
		  <desc>Postaksumite II (1434-1632 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Paks2"
		  >See Paks2 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PreAks">
		  <desc>South-Arabian, Pre-Aksumite and Proto-Aksumite (1000-1 BCE ) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/PreAks">See
		  PreAks in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Eaks">
		  <desc>Early Aksumite (1-300 BCE ) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Eaks">See
		  Eaks in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Aks">
		  <desc>Aksumite (300-700 CE ) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Aks">See
		  Aks in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ZaMa">
		  <desc>Zamana Masāfǝnt (1769-1855 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ZaMa">See
		  ZaMa in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MoPe">
		  <desc>Modern Period (1855-1974 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/MoPe">See
		  MoPe in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</classSpec>
	<!--              term alias element pointing to attribute class for periodization keyworkds only-->
	<elementSpec ident="term_period_key" mode="add">
	  <altIdent>term</altIdent>
	  <classes>
	    <memberOf key="att.global"/>
	    <memberOf key="model.emphLike"/>
	    <memberOf key="att.period.key"/>
	  </classes>
	  <content>
	    <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
	  </content>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="add" usage="req">
	      <desc>indicates what type of keyword is marked</desc>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="period"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>
	<!--              attribute class for keywords for subjects-->
	<classSpec type="atts" ident="att.subject.key">
	  <gloss>Subjects keywords</gloss>
	  <desc>Subjects keywords</desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="change" usage="req">
	      <datatype minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
		<dataRef key="teidata.enumerated"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="Vocabulary">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Vocabulary"
			    >See Vocabulary in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Apocrypha">
		  <desc>works not universally recognised in the Christian and Jewish religions as belonging to the fixed set of canonical scriptures,
		  either for reasons of tradition or of secondary development or doubtful authorship or heterodox opinions and for this rejected from one
		  or the other biblical canon of the respective tradition:
		  e.g. the Book of Enoch, Jubilees, Herma, the Miracles of Mary, the Miracles of Jesus, Maṣḥafa ṭomār, the apocryphal Acts of the Apostles, etc<ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Apocrypha"
		  >See Apocrypha in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Miracle">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Miracle"
			    >See Miracle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="NewTestament">
		  <desc>biblical books belonging to the New Testament. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/NewTestament"
		  >See NewTestament in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="OldTestament">
		  <desc>biblical books belonging to the Old Testament. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/OldTestament"
		  >See OldTestament in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Bible">
		  <desc>works belonging to the biblical canon, subdivided into the
		  Old and New Testament. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Bible"
		  >See Bible in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Biography">
		  <desc>works containing the description of the life events of an
		  individual. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Biography"
		  >See Biography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="CanonLaw">
		  <desc>works containing regulations for the government of the
		  Christian organizations, e.g., the Sinodos, the Fətḥa
		  Nagaśt, the Śərʿata faws manfasāwi. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/CanonLaw"
		  >See CanonLaw in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="TigrinyaLiterature">
		  <desc>any works of Tigrinya literature
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/TigrinyaLiterature"
		      >See TigrinyaLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Fiction">
		  <desc>works containing fiction. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Fiction"
		  >See Fiction in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Translation">
		  <desc>works containing a translation. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Translation"
		  >See Translation in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AmharicLiterature">
		  <desc>any works of Amharic literature
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/AmharicLiterature"
		      >See AmharicLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="BetaEsraelLiterature">
		  <desc>any works of Beta ʾƎsrāʾel literature <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/BetaEsraelLiterature"
		  >See BetaEsraelLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ChristianLiterature">
		  <desc>any works belonging to the Christian tradition
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ChristianLiterature"
		      >See ChristianLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Hagiography">
		  <desc>Genre of literature whose aims were the veneration of the saint and the creation of an ideal of Christian behavior
		  as well as documentation and entertainment. As a portrayal of historical personages, hagiography overlaps with historiography,
		  conveying historical information, using chronicles as sources, and, in turn, serving as a source for chronicles;
		  as an edifying genre, hagiography may bear resemblance to the Sermon. Three major types of hagiography already existed in the early
		  centuries of the Roman empire: Martyrion, the account of a martyr's trial and execution; Vita, a saint's biography; and Apophthegmata Patrum,
		  a collection of wise sayings of hermits. Probably by the 7th c. the description of posthumous Miracles was established as a separate genre.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Hagiography"
		      >See Hagiography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="HistoryAndHistoriography">
		  <desc>works containing land grants, Amharic historical works of
		  the 19th century which cannot be labelled chronicles, the
		  history of churches and monasteries, biographies etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/HistoryAndHistoriography"
		  >See HistoryAndHistoriography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Chronicles">
		  <desc>works containing royal and other chronicles e.g., Tārik
		  za-Walda ʿAmid, Zenā ʾAyhud and various treatises of
		  Ethiopian history. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Chronicles"
		  >See Chronicles in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Homily">
		  <desc>works and collections of works containing homiletic texts
		  to be read on the occasion of specific commemorative days,
		  e.g., the homiliaries in honour of Michael and Gabriel,
		  Dərsāna sanbata krəstiyān, Dərsān māḥyāwi, Dərsāna madḫāna
		  ʿālam, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Homily"
		  >See Homily in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="IslamicLiterature">
		  <desc>works containing texts of Islamic subject. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/IslamicLiterature"
		  >See IslamicLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Koran">
		  <desc>manuscripts containing the Koran. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Koran"
		  >See Koran in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="LegalDocument">
		  <desc>texts that formally record grants and rights to
		  institutions and individuals, such as land charters,
		  donation acts, land grants. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/LegalDocument"
		  >See LegalDocument in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Letter">
		  <desc>texts of epistolary genre with an independent support. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Letter"
		  >See Letter in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Liturgy">
		  <desc>works containing directives for the liturgy of the office
		  services (except for the mass and rituals like weddings and
		  funerals), e.g., Maṣḥafa nəfq, the Horologium, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Liturgy"
		  >See Liturgy in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Chants">
		  <desc>works containing chants, hymns and antiphons to be sung
		  for liturgical purposes, e.g., Dəggʷā, Ṣoma dəggʷā, Məʿrāf,
		  Zəmmāre, Mawāśəʾət. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Chants"
		  >See Chants in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Lectionary">
		  <desc>works containing scriptural readings to be read on various
		  religious occasions (fast, feasts, liturgical periods), e.g.
		  Maṣḥafa gəṣṣəw, Maṣḥafa ʾaśləti, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Lectionary"
		  >See Lectionary in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Rituals">
		  <desc>See Rituals and Rites. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Rituals"
		  >See Rituals in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RitualsAndRites">
		  <desc>works containing directives for the celebration of
		  religious offices such as weddings and funerals, e.g.,
		  Maṣḥafa taklil and Maṣḥafa gənzat. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/RitualsAndRites"
		  >See RitualsAndRites in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Missal">
		  <desc>works containing liturgical instructions for the
		  celebration of the mass, e.g. Maṣḥafa qəddāse. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Missal"
		  >See Missal in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Magic">
		  <desc>works containing magic texts, prayers and formulas to be
		  recited or carried along for healing and as a protection
		  from demons, diseases and natural accidents, e.g. Maftəḥe
		  śərāy, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Magic"
		  >See Magic in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Medicine">
		  <desc>works containing medical texts and recipes for healing.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Medicine"
		      >See Medicine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Miscellanea">
		  <desc>works containing texts of various unspecified nature. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Miscellanea"
		  >See Miscellanea in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MonasticLiterature">
		  <desc>works containing texts to be read for the education and
		  edification of the monastic community members, e.g., Mār
		  Yəsḥāq, Filkəsyos, ʾAragāwi manfasāwi, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/MonasticLiterature"
		  >See MonasticLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="NaturalSciences">
		  <desc>works containing observations and investigations into a
		  number of natural phenomena. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/NaturalSciences"
		  >See NaturalSciences in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Other">
		  <desc>works belonging to other literary genres. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Other"
		  >See Other in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Poetry">
		  <desc>works containing praises, ʿarke-hymns, salām-hymns,
		  malkəʾ, songs and canticles, texts subdivided into stanzas,
		  rhymed texts. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Poetry"
		  >See Poetry in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Prayers">
		  <desc>works containing prayers, supplications and invocations to
		  God and other revered entities. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Prayers"
		  >See Prayers in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Religion">
		  <desc>
		    <ref
			target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Religion"
			>See Religion in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Philosophy">
		  <desc>works containing philosophical texts and sentences, as
		  Maṣḥafa falāsfā ṭabibān. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Philosophy"
		  >See Philosophy in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Theology">
		  <desc>works containing patristic texts dealing with theological
		  subjects, e.g. Qerəllos, Hāymānota ʾAbaw, the Five Pillars
		  of Mystery, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Theology"
		  >See Theology in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Commentary">
		  <desc>exegetical works containing the interpretation of biblical
		  texts, e.g, the Tərgʷāme and ʾAndəmtā corpus. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Commentary"
		  >See Commentary in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Chronography">
		  <desc>works containing texts for the calculation of the moveable
		  feasts and for other calendrical computes, e.g., ʾAbušākər,
		  Bāḥra ḥassāb. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Chronography"
		  >See Chronography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="GoldenGospel">
		  <desc>A particular type of a manuscript - usually a main copy of
		  the Four Gospels of a church - where documents (land
		  charters, foundation charters, etc) concerning the place are
		  collected. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/GoldenGospel"
		  >See GoldenGospel in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="miniatureCollection">
		  <desc>A particular type of a manuscript made only of miniatures<ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/miniatureCollection"
		  >See miniature collection in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ChristianContent">
		  <desc>Items belonging to the Christian tradition which do not
		  contain text, such as miniature collections. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ChristianContent"
		  >See ChristianContent in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Asmat">
		  <desc>Sometimes developed, with the formalized incipit and
		  explicit, sometimes nothing more than a short string of
		  <q>hidden God’s names</q>, written in a crude hand. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Asmat"
		  >See Asmat in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ApocalypticLiterature">
		  <desc>Works belonging to apocalyptic literature. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ApocalypticLiterature"
		  >See ApocalypticLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DidacticMaterial">
		  <desc>Works used in the system of traditional education as didactic material. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/DidacticMaterial"
		  >See Didactic Material in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</classSpec>
	<!--              term alias element pointing to attribute class for subjects only-->
	<elementSpec ident="term_subj_key" mode="add">
	  <altIdent>term</altIdent>
	  <classes>
	    <memberOf key="att.global"/>
	    <memberOf key="model.emphLike"/>
	    <memberOf key="att.subject.key"/>
	  </classes>
	  <content>
	    <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
	  </content>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="add" usage="req">
	      <desc>indicates what type of keyword is marked</desc>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="subject"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>
	<!--              attribute class for keywords for chant modes-->
	<classSpec type="atts" ident="att.chant.key">
	  <gloss>Chant keywords</gloss>
	  <desc>Chant keywords</desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="change" usage="req">
	      <datatype minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
		<dataRef key="teidata.enumerated"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="ArarayMode">
		  <desc>ʾArārāy musical mode <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ArarayMode"
		  >See ArarayMode in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="EzelMode">
		  <desc>ʿƎzǝl musical mode <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/EzelMode"
		  >See EzelMode in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="GeezMode">
		  <desc>Gǝʿǝz musical mode <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/GeezMode"
		  >See GeezMode in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</classSpec>
	<!--              term alias element pointing to attribute class for chant modes only-->
	<elementSpec ident="term_chant_key" mode="add">
	  <altIdent>term</altIdent>
	  <classes>
	    <memberOf key="att.global"/>
	    <memberOf key="model.emphLike"/>
	    <memberOf key="att.chant.key"/>
	  </classes>
	  <content>
	    <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
	  </content>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="add" usage="req">
	      <desc>indicates what type of keyword is marked</desc>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="chant"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--            general definition of term, with all values-->
	<elementSpec ident="term" mode="add" module="core">
	  <desc>A closed list is given for the values of <att>key</att> in <gi>term</gi>,
	  this should correspond to the values listed in the taxonomy using
	  <gi>catDesc</gi>. All of these are entities which have a resource in TEI
	  describing them, which is pointed to in the description of each value. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=term">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="schematron" ident="term">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:term[parent::tei:keywords]">
		<sch:report test="not(@key)">In the keywords list the attribute @key must be present.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="replace" usage="rec">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="angel">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/angel"
			     >See angel in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saint">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/saint"
			     >See saint in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="prophet">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/prophet"
			     >See prophet in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="biblical">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/biblical"
			     >See biblical in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="martyr">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/martyr"
			     >See martyr in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="TrueCross">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/TrueCross"
			     >See TrueCross in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="CovenantMercy">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/CovenantMercy"
			     >See CovenantMercy in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="guard">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/guard"
			     >See guard in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="leafStringMark">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/leafStringMark"
			     >See leafStringMark in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="leafTabMark">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/leafTabMark"
			     >See leafTabMark in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mitredCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mitredCorner"
			     >See mitredCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="openMitredCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/openMitredCorner"
			     >See openMitredCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overlappingCornerFO">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/overlappingCornerFO"
			     >See overlappingCornerFO in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="quarterCover">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/quarterCover"
			     >See quarterCover in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overCover">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/overCover"
			     >See overCover in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="stitchedCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/stitchedCorner"
			     >See stitchedCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tonguedCorner">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tonguedCorner"
			     >See tonguedCorner in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="overlappingCornerHTO">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/overlappingCornerHTO"
			     >See overlappingCornerHTO in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="centerfold">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/centerfold"
			    >See centerfold in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="spinefold">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/spinefold"
			    >See spinefold in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sidestitches">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sidestitches"
			    >See sidestitches in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mainSewing">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mainSewing"
			    >See mainSewing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="slitBraid">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/slitBraid"
			    >See slitBraid in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="linkStitch">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/linkStitch"
			    >See linkStitch in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="textile">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/textile"
			    >See textile in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mirror">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mirror"
			    >See mirror in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="additionalLeatherPatch">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/additionalLeatherPatch"
			    >See additionalLeatherPatch in Beta
		  maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cordiaAfricana">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cordiaAfricana"
			    >See cordiaAfricana in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="oleaAfricana">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/oleaAfricana"
			    >See oleaAfricana in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cedar">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cedar"
			     >See cedar in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="eucalyptus">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/eucalyptus"
			    >See eucalyptus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="juniper">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/juniper"
			    >See juniper in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hageniaAbyssinica">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/hageniaAbyssinica"
			    >See hageniaAbyssinica in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="acacia">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/acacia"
			    >See acacia in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ficus">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ficus"
			     >See ficus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crotonMacrostachyus">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crotonMacrostachyus"
			    >See crotonMacrostachyus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="euphorbia">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/euphorbia"
			    >See euphorbia in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ekebergia">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ekebergia"
			    >See ekebergia in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="podocarpus">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/podocarpus"
			    >See podocarpus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="plywood">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/plywood"
			    >See plywood in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA"
			    >See patternA in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA1">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA1"
			    >See patternA1 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA2">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA2"
			    >See patternA2 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA3">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA3"
			    >See patternA3 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA4">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA4"
			    >See patternA4 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA5">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA5"
			    >See patternA5 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA6">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA6"
			    >See patternA6 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternA7">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternA7"
			    >See patternA7 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternB">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternB"
			    >See patternB in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternC">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternC"
			    >See patternC in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patternC1">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/patternC1"
			    >See patternC1 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tripleStraightLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tripleStraightLine"
			    >See tripleStraightLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="doubleStraightLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/doubleStraightLine"
			    >See doubleStraightLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="singleStraightLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/singleStraightLine"
			    >See singleStraightLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crissCross">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crissCross"
			    >See crissCross in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="doubleCircle">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/doubleCircle"
			    >See doubleCircle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="singleCircle">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/singleCircle"
			    >See singleCircle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crescent">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crescent"
			    >See crescent in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="XForm">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/XForm"
			     >See XForm in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="palmShape">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/palmShape"
			    >See palmShape in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="rosette">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/rosette"
			    >See rosette in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="corniForm">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/corniForm"
			    >See corniForm in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="grid">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/grid"
			     >See grid in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="VForm">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/VForm"
			     >See VForm in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="wavyLine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/wavyLine"
			    >See wavyLine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="zigZag">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/zigZag"
			    >See zigZag in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="motherOfWater">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/motherOfWater"
			    >See motherOfWater in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="straightStrapwork">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/straightStrapwork"
			    >See straightStrapwork in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="curveStrapwork">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/curveStrapwork"
			    >See curveStrapwork in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="animalThread">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/animalThread"
			    >See animalThread in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="vegetalThread">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/vegetalThread"
			    >See vegetalThread in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syntheticThread">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/syntheticThread"
			    >See syntheticThread in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tannedSkin">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tannedSkin"
			    >See tannedSkin in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--                          list coming from myCore-->
		<valItem ident="animal">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/animal"
			    >See animal in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="arch">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/arch"
			     >See arch in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="architecture">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/architecture"
			    >See architecture in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bird">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/bird"
			     >See bird in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="canopy">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/canopy"
			    >See canopy in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="codex">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/codex"
			     >See codex in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="censer">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/censer"
			    >See censer in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="column">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/column"
			    >See column in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cross">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cross"
			     >See cross in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="crown">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/crown"
			     >See crown in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="curtain">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/curtain"
			    >See curtain in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="dragon">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/dragon"
			    >See dragon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="eucharist">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/eucharist"
			    >See eucharist in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="globe">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/globe"
			     >See globe in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="maniple">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/maniple"
			    >See maniple in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="prayerstaff">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/prayerstaff"
			    >See prayerstaff in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="rod">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/rod"
			     >See rod in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="scale">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/scale"
			     >See scale in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="scroll">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/scroll"
			    >See scroll in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="shield">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/shield"
			    >See shield in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="spear">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/spear"
			     >See spear in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sponge">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sponge"
			    >See sponge in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sword">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sword"
			     >See sword in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="scabbard">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/scabbard"
			     >See sword in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="twothieves">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/twothieves"
			    >See twothieves in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="vestment">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/vestment"
			    >See vestment in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="AksumiteStyle">
		  <desc>Aksumite Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/AksumiteStyle"
		  >See AksumiteStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FirstSolomonicStyle">
		  <desc>First Solomonic Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/FirstSolomonicStyle"
		  >See FirstSolomonicStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SecondSolomonicStyle">
		  <desc>Second Solomonic Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/SecondSolomonicStyle"
		  >See SecondSolomonicStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ThirdSolomonicStyle">
		  <desc>Third Solomonic Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ThirdSolomonicStyle"
		  >See ThirdSolomonicStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FirstGondarineStyle">
		  <desc>First Gondarine Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/FirstGondarineStyle"
		  >See FirstGondarineStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SecondGondarineStyle">
		  <desc>Second Gondarine Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/SecondGondarineStyle"
		  >See SecondGondarineStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PostGondarineStyle">
		  <desc>Post Gondarine Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/PostGondarineStyle"
		  >See PostGondarineStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ModernStyle">
		  <desc>Modern Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ModernStyle"
		  >See ModernStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SawaStyle">
		  <desc>Šawān Style <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/SawaStyle"
		  >See SawaStyle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ShortCycle">
		  <desc>Short Cycle <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ShortCycle"
		  >See ShortCycle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="LongCycle">
		  <desc>Long Cycle <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/LongCycle"
		  >See LongCycle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="angel">
		  <desc>angel <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/angel"
		  >See angel in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="attribute">
		  <desc>attribute <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/attribute"
		  >See attribute in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bearded">
		  <desc>bearded <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/bearded"
		  >See bearded in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="beardless">
		  <desc>beardless <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/beardless"
		  >See beardless in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="deadjesus">
		  <desc>dead Jesus <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/deadjesus"
		  >See deadjesus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="demon">
		  <desc>demon <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/demon"
		  >See demon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="donordepiction">
		  <desc>donor depiction <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/donordepiction"
		  >See donordepiction in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="emptycross">
		  <desc>empty cross <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/emptycross"
		  >See emptycross in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="handGod">
		  <desc>Hand of God <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/handGod"
		  >See handGod in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hodegetria">
		  <desc>hodegetria <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/hodegetria"
		  >See hodegetria in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="HolySpirit">
		  <desc>Holy Spirit <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/HolySpirit"
		  >See HolySpirit in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="livingjesus">
		  <desc>living Jesus <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/livingjesus"
		  >See livingjesus in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="interlace">
		  <desc>interlace <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/interlace"
		  >See interlace in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesture">
		  <desc>gesture <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesture"
		  >See gesture in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gestureblessing">
		  <desc>gesture, blessing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gestureblessing"
		  >See gestureblessing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesturecrossed">
		  <desc>gesture, crossed <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesturecrossed"
		  >See gesturecrossed in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesturegrief">
		  <desc>gesture, grief <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesturegrief"
		  >See gesturegrief in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gestureorans">
		  <desc>gesture, orans <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gestureorans"
		  >See gestureorans in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gesturewitnessing">
		  <desc>gesture, witnessing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gesturewitnessing"
		  >See gesturewitnessing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="halo">
		  <desc>halo <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/halo">See
		  halo in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mandorla">
		  <desc>mandorla <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mandorla"
		  >See mandorla in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saluspopuli">
		  <desc>salus populi <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/saluspopuli"
		  >See saluspopuli in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="seated">
		  <desc>seated <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/seated"
		  >See seated in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="standing">
		  <desc>standing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/standing"
		  >See standing in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sunandmoon">
		  <desc>sun and moon <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sunandmoon"
		  >See sunandmoon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tetramorph">
		  <desc>tetramorph <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tetramorph"
		  >See tetramorph in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--mycore-->

		<valItem ident="Gon">
		  <desc>Gondarine (1632-1769 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Gon">See
		  Gon in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Paks1">
		  <desc>Postaksumite I (1200-1433 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Paks1"
		  >See Paks1 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Paks2">
		  <desc>Postaksumite II (1434-1632 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Paks2"
		  >See Paks2 in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PreAks">
		  <desc>South-Arabian, Pre-Aksumite and Proto-Aksumite (1000-1 BCE ) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/PreAks">See
		  PreAks in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Eaks">
		  <desc>Early Aksumite (1-300 BCE ) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Eaks">See
		  Eaks in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Aks">
		  <desc>Aksumite (300-700 CE ) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Aks">See
		  Aks in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ZaMa">
		  <desc>Zamana Masāfǝnt (1769-1855 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ZaMa">See
		  ZaMa in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MoPe">
		  <desc>Modern Period (1855-1974 CE) <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/MoPe">See
		  MoPe in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ArarayMode">
		  <desc>ʾArārāy musical mode <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ArarayMode"
		  >See ArarayMode in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="EzelMode">
		  <desc>ʿƎzǝl musical mode <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/EzelMode"
		  >See EzelMode in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="GeezMode">
		  <desc>Gǝʿǝz musical mode <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/GeezMode"
		  >See GeezMode in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Vocabulary">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Vocabulary"
			    >See Vocabulary in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Apocrypha">
		  <desc>works not universally recognised in the Christian and Jewish religions as belonging to the fixed set of canonical scriptures,
		  either for reasons of tradition or of secondary development or doubtful authorship or heterodox opinions and for this rejected from one
		  or the other biblical canon of the respective tradition:
		  e.g. the Book of Enoch, Jubilees, Herma, the Miracles of Mary, the Miracles of Jesus, Maṣḥafa ṭomār, the apocryphal Acts of the Apostles, etc<ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Apocrypha"
		  >See Apocrypha in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Miracle">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Miracle"
			    >See Miracle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="NewTestament">
		  <desc>biblical books belonging to the New Testament. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/NewTestament"
		  >See NewTestament in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="OldTestament">
		  <desc>biblical books belonging to the Old Testament. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/OldTestament"
		  >See OldTestament in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Bible">
		  <desc>works belonging to the biblical canon, subdivided into the
		  Old and New Testament. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Bible"
		  >See Bible in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Biography">
		  <desc>works containing the description of the life events of an
		  individual. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Biography"
		  >See Biography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="CanonLaw">
		  <desc>works containing regulations for the government of the
		  Christian organizations, e.g., the Sinodos, the Fətḥa
		  Nagaśt, the Śərʿata faws manfasāwi. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/CanonLaw"
		  >See CanonLaw in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="TigrinyaLiterature">
		  <desc>any works of Tigrinya literature
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/TigrinyaLiterature"
		      >See TigrinyaLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Fiction">
		  <desc>works containing fiction. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Fiction"
		  >See Fiction in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Translation">
		  <desc>works containing a translation. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Translation"
		  >See Translation in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AmharicLiterature">
		  <desc>any works of Amharic literature
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/AmharicLiterature"
		      >See AmharicLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="BetaEsraelLiterature">
		  <desc>any works of Beta ʾƎsrāʾel literature <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/BetaEsraelLiterature"
		  >See BetaEsraelLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ChristianLiterature">
		  <desc>any works belonging to the Christian tradition
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ChristianLiterature"
		      >See ChristianLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Hagiography">
		  <desc>Genre of literature whose aims were the veneration of the saint and the creation of an ideal of Christian behavior
		  as well as documentation and entertainment. As a portrayal of historical personages, hagiography overlaps with historiography,
		  conveying historical information, using chronicles as sources, and, in turn, serving as a source for chronicles;
		  as an edifying genre, hagiography may bear resemblance to the Sermon. Three major types of hagiography already existed in the early
		  centuries of the Roman empire: Martyrion, the account of a martyr's trial and execution; Vita, a saint's biography; and Apophthegmata Patrum,
		  a collection of wise sayings of hermits. Probably by the 7th c. the description of posthumous Miracles was established as a separate genre.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Hagiography"
		      >See Hagiography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="HistoryAndHistoriography">
		  <desc>works containing land grants, Amharic historical works of
		  the 19th century which cannot be labelled chronicles, the
		  history of churches and monasteries, biographies etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/HistoryAndHistoriography"
		  >See HistoryAndHistoriography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Chronicles">
		  <desc>works containing royal and other chronicles e.g., Tārik
		  za-Walda ʿAmid, Zenā ʾAyhud and various treatises of
		  Ethiopian history. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Chronicles"
		  >See Chronicles in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Homily">
		  <desc>works and collections of works containing homiletic texts
		  to be read on the occasion of specific commemorative days,
		  e.g., the homiliaries in honour of Michael and Gabriel,
		  Dərsāna sanbata krəstiyān, Dərsān māḥyāwi, Dərsāna madḫāna
		  ʿālam, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Homily"
		  >See Homily in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="IslamicLiterature">
		  <desc>works containing texts of Islamic subject. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/IslamicLiterature"
		  >See IslamicLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Koran">
		  <desc>manuscripts containing the Koran. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Koran"
		  >See Koran in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="LegalDocument">
		  <desc>texts that formally record grants and rights to
		  institutions and individuals, such as land charters,
		  donation acts, land grants. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/LegalDocument"
		  >See LegalDocument in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Letter">
		  <desc>texts of epistolary genre with an independent support. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Letter"
		  >See Letter in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Liturgy">
		  <desc>works containing directives for the liturgy of the office
		  services (except for the mass and rituals like weddings and
		  funerals), e.g., Maṣḥafa nəfq, the Horologium, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Liturgy"
		  >See Liturgy in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Chants">
		  <desc>works containing chants, hymns and antiphons to be sung
		  for liturgical purposes, e.g., Dəggʷā, Ṣoma dəggʷā, Məʿrāf,
		  Zəmmāre, Mawāśəʾət. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Chants"
		  >See Chants in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Lectionary">
		  <desc>works containing scriptural readings to be read on various
		  religious occasions (fast, feasts, liturgical periods), e.g.
		  Maṣḥafa gəṣṣəw, Maṣḥafa ʾaśləti, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Lectionary"
		  >See Lectionary in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Rituals">
		  <desc>See Rituals and Rites. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Rituals"
		  >See Rituals in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RitualsAndRites">
		  <desc>works containing directives for the celebration of
		  religious offices such as weddings and funerals, e.g.,
		  Maṣḥafa taklil and Maṣḥafa gənzat. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/RitualsAndRites"
		  >See RitualsAndRites in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Missal">
		  <desc>works containing liturgical instructions for the
		  celebration of the mass, e.g. Maṣḥafa qəddāse. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Missal"
		  >See Missal in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Magic">
		  <desc>works containing magic texts, prayers and formulas to be
		  recited or carried along for healing and as a protection
		  from demons, diseases and natural accidents, e.g. Maftəḥe
		  śərāy, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Magic"
		  >See Magic in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Medicine">
		  <desc>works containing medical texts and recipes for healing.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Medicine"
		      >See Medicine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Miscellanea">
		  <desc>works containing texts of various unspecified nature. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Miscellanea"
		  >See Miscellanea in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MonasticLiterature">
		  <desc>works containing texts to be read for the education and
		  edification of the monastic community members, e.g., Mār
		  Yəsḥāq, Filkəsyos, ʾAragāwi manfasāwi, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/MonasticLiterature"
		  >See MonasticLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="NaturalSciences">
		  <desc>works containing observations and investigations into a
		  number of natural phenomena. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/NaturalSciences"
		  >See NaturalSciences in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Other">
		  <desc>works belonging to other literary genres. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Other"
		  >See Other in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Poetry">
		  <desc>works containing praises, ʿarke-hymns, salām-hymns,
		  malkəʾ, songs and canticles, texts subdivided into stanzas,
		  rhymed texts. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Poetry"
		  >See Poetry in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Prayers">
		  <desc>works containing prayers, supplications and invocations to
		  God and other revered entities. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Prayers"
		  >See Prayers in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Religion">
		  <desc>
		    <ref
			target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Religion"
			>See Religion in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Philosophy">
		  <desc>works containing philosophical texts and sentences, as
		  Maṣḥafa falāsfā ṭabibān. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Philosophy"
		  >See Philosophy in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Theology">
		  <desc>works containing patristic texts dealing with theological
		  subjects, e.g. Qerəllos, Hāymānota ʾAbaw, the Five Pillars
		  of Mystery, etc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Theology"
		  >See Theology in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Commentary">
		  <desc>exegetical works containing the interpretation of biblical
		  texts, e.g, the Tərgʷāme and ʾAndəmtā corpus. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Commentary"
		  >See Commentary in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Chronography">
		  <desc>works containing texts for the calculation of the moveable
		  feasts and for other calendrical computes, e.g., ʾAbušākər,
		  Bāḥra ḥassāb. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Chronography"
		  >See Chronography in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="GoldenGospel">
		  <desc>A particular type of a manuscript - usually a main copy of
		  the Four Gospels of a church - where documents (land
		  charters, foundation charters, etc) concerning the place are
		  collected. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/GoldenGospel"
		  >See GoldenGospel in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="miniatureCollection">
		  <desc>A particular type of a manuscript made only of miniatures<ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/miniatureCollection"
		  >See miniature collection in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ChristianContent">
		  <desc>Items belonging to the Christian tradition which do not
		  contain text, such as miniature collections. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ChristianContent"
		  >See ChristianContent in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Asmat">
		  <desc>Sometimes developed, with the formalized incipit and
		  explicit, sometimes nothing more than a short string of
		  <q>hidden God’s names</q>, written in a crude hand. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/Asmat"
		  >See Asmat in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ApocalypticLiterature">
		  <desc>Works belonging to apocalyptic literature. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ApocalypticLiterature"
		  >See ApocalypticLiterature in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DidacticMaterial">
		  <desc>Works used in the system of traditional education as didactic material. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/DidacticMaterial"
		  >See Didactic Material in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          controlled values for language usage-->
	<elementSpec ident="language" mode="change" module="header">
	  <desc>List of language codes with expanded value. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=language">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="ident" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<!--  modified  list of languages coming from myCore-->
		<valItem ident="am">
		  <desc>Amharic</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="om">
		  <desc>Afaan Oromoo</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ar">
		  <desc>Arabic</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hy">
		  <desc>Armenian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cop">
		  <desc>Coptic</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="geo">
		  <desc>Georgian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="la">
		  <desc>Latin</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="fr">
		  <desc>French</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="grc">
		  <desc>Greek</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gez">
		  <desc>Gǝʿǝz</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="he">
		  <desc>Hebrew</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="it">
		  <desc>Italian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="fa">
		  <desc>Persian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syr">
		  <desc>Syriac</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tu">
		  <desc>Turkish</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ti">
		  <desc>Tigrinya</desc>
		</valItem>
    <valItem ident="tig">
		  <desc>Tigre</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="en">
		  <desc>English</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sv">
		  <desc>Swedish</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ru">
		  <desc>Russian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="de">
		  <desc>German</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="es">
		  <desc>Spanish</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="pal">
		  <desc>Pahlavi</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gft">
		  <desc>Gāfāt</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="awn">
		  <desc>Awngi</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="pt">
		  <desc>Portuguese</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="pl">
		  <desc>Polish</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          allow usage of a closed list of types for ref-->
	<elementSpec ident="ref" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc>These rules for change try to make sure that the values for type are only
	  those in the list; that there is one of the pointer attributes; that target
	  is only used with URLs; that there is a space before and after the element.
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=ref">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="ref">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:ref">
		<sch:report test="not(@target or @corresp or @cRef)">ref must be
		used with either a @corresp pointing to a project xml:id or a
		@target pointing to a an internal id or a @cRef pointing to an
		external urn, like those in Perseus</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="not(@type) and @corresp">Please use @corresp only
		for external entities, assigning also a @type. if you need to
		point to something into the current file or to a resource
		external to the project use @target.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:ref[@target]">
		<sch:report
		    test="not(starts-with(@target, '#') or starts-with(@target, 'http'))"
		    >Please use @target if you need to point to something into the
		current file (e.g. #h1) or to point to a resource external to
		the project (http://www.example.com). if you need to point to a
		mss, use @corresp</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:ref[not(text())]">
		<sch:report
		    test="matches(following-sibling::text()[1], '^\w') or matches(preceding-sibling::text()[1], '\w$')"
		    > There should be a space before and one after the element ref
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="mspart">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>msPart</gi> in a manuscript
		  record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="author">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a person record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="place">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a place record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="item">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>msItem</gi> in a manuscript
		  record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hand">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>handNote</gi> in a manuscript
		  record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="quire">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>item</gi> in the
		  <gi>collation</gi> of a manuscript record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mss">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a manuscript record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="work">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a textual unit record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ins">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a repository record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="pers">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a person record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="title">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>title</gi> in a textual unit
		  record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="deco">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>decoNote</gi> in the
		  <gi>decoDesc</gi> of a manuscript record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="group">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>personGrp</gi> in a person
		  record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="binding">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of a <gi>bindingNote</gi> in the
		  <gi>binding</gi> of a manuscript record</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="authFile">
		  <desc>Please use this type if <att>corresp</att> is pointing to
		  the <att>xml:id</att> of an authority file record</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="IVefiopsk10">
	      <desc> Only the name of the owner <persName ref="PRS11706ArkaDengel"/>
	      ʾArka Dǝngǝl in <ref target="#a1"/>
	      </desc>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="IVefiopsk18">
	      <note>The text of <ref target="#ms_i1.6">has been erased with the
	      exception of the first word</ref></note>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT4916PhysB">
	      <div type="textpart" subtype="sentence" xml:id="ch4se2" n="2">
		<ab>ዘይቤ፡ ዳዊት፡ በእንቲአሁ፡ <ref cRef="urn:dts:betmas:LIT2000Mazmur:101.7"
		>ተመሰልኩ፡ <app>
		<lem wit="#D #E #F">ጰልቃን፡</lem>
		<rdg wit="#M #V">ጳልቃን፡</rdg>
		</app> ዘገዳም።</ref>
		</ab>
	      </div>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="PRS11468BPamphili">
	      <occupation type="academic">Librarian of the <ref type="ins"
	      corresp="INS0003BAV">Biblioteca Apostolica
	      Vaticana</ref>.</occupation>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          suggest use in title of type complete, incomplete, normalized or alternative-->
	<elementSpec ident="title" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc>For <gi>title</gi> in <gi>titleStmt</gi> for work records we require a
	  specific structure for the <att>xml:id</att>. Other occurrences of
	  <gi>title</gi> NOT in <gi>titleStmt</gi> should have a <att>ref</att>.
	  The structure of titles id is fixed. Values for type are listed in a close
	  list and evidence is allowed. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=title">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref>
	  </desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="title">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:title[@ref]">
		<sch:report test="matches(@ref, '\s+')">Please remove spaces from the value of attribute ref. Only one value is allowed.</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@ref, 'LIT\d+\w+') or matches(@ref, 'NAR\d+\w+'))">The textual or narrative unit ID you have entered is wrong. Textual units IDs must match the pattern LIT\d+\w+, narrative units must match the pattern  NAR\d+\w+.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:title[not(@type='short')][ancestor::tei:TEI[@type='work']][ancestor::tei:titleStmt]">
		<sch:report test="not(@xml:id or @corresp)">title in a Work entity
		must always have an @xml:id which identifies alternative titles
		or a @corresp pointing to one of such xml:ids. Format of the id
		should be like t1 t2, etc. and thus in @corresp #t1, #t2,
		etc.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:title[ancestor::tei:TEI[@type='work']][not(ancestor::tei:titleStmt)]">
		<sch:report test="not(@xml:id or @ref)">title in work must always
		have an @xml:id which identifies alternative titles and/or a
		@ref pointing to the correct Work entity. Format of the id
		should be like t1 t2, etc.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:title[not(parent::tei:ab)][ancestor::tei:TEI[@type='work']][@xml:id]">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'t\d+'))"> Titles of works
		must have ids starting with the letter 't' followed by a
		progressive number, e.g. t1, t2, t3 </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:title[not(text())][not(parent::tei:titleStmt)]">
		<sch:report
		    test="matches(following-sibling::text()[1], '^\w') or matches(preceding-sibling::text()[1], '\w$')"
		    > There should be a space before and one after the element title
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="evidence" mode="add" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>

	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="complete">
		  <desc>the work is contained completely in the manuscript</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="incomplete">
		  <desc>the work is contained incompletely in the manuscript, i.e.
		  even only a small part is missing </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="normalized">
		  <desc>Transliteration of the title</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="supplied">
		  <desc>syriaca.org: an existing print catalogue provides a
		  descriptive title</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="uniform">
		  <desc>syriaca.org: a title for such work established by the
		  editor or cataloguer</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="main">
		  <desc>for titleStmt, specifies to which title to give priority
		  in output.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="short">
		  <desc>for titleStmt, contains an abbreviated form of the title,
		  typically citation forms like Sal. Mar. or Jn. or
		  Gen..</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="D'usage">
		  <desc>EMA</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="académique">
		  <desc>EMA</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Forgé">
		  <desc>EMA</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Original">
		  <desc>EMA</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="subtype" mode="change" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="supplication"><desc>entreat to God for help.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Atitle%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27supplication%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:title[contains(@subtype,'supplication')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="expanded"><desc>contains the title, tafaṣṣama/malʾa and further information.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Atitle%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27expanded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:title[contains(@subtype,'expanded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="inscriptio"><desc>is used for a title occurring at the beginning of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Atitle%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27inscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:title[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="subscriptio"><desc>for a title occurring at the end of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Atitle%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27subscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:title[contains(@subtype,'subscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="embedded"><desc>for a title copied together with the text.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Atitle%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27embedded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:title[contains(@subtype,'embedded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation"><desc>to signal that the title is only of a translation.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Atitle%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27translation%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:title[contains(@subtype,'translation')]</ref></desc></valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2625ZenaSe">
	      <titleStmt>
		<title xml:lang="gez" xml:id="t1">ዜና፡ ስክንድስ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ለእንድርያኖስ፡ ንጉሥ፡
		ወትምህርታቲሁ፡ ወጥበቡ፡</title>
		<title xml:lang="gez" corresp="#t1" type="normalized">Zenā Sǝkǝndǝs
		ṭabib la-ʾƎndǝryānos nǝguś wa-tǝmhǝrtātihu wa-ṭǝbabu
		wa-tasǝʾǝlotātihu</title>
		<title xml:lang="en" corresp="#t1" type="main">The story of
		Secundus, King Hadrian's sage and of his teachings, his wisdom
		and his dialogue</title>
		<title xml:lang="grc" xml:id="t2greek">Greek Secundus</title>
		<title xml:lang="ar" xml:id="t3arabic"> سيرة سكندس الحكيم وحكمته
		ومسائله على تمامها وكمالها</title>
		<title xml:lang="ar" corresp="#t3arabic">Sīratu Sakundusa l-ḥakīmi
		wa-ḥikmatuhu wa-masāʾiluhu ʿala tamāmihā wa-kamālihā</title>
		<title xml:lang="syr" xml:id="t4syr">ܫܪܒܐ ܕܣܩܘܢܕܘܣ</title>
		<title xml:lang="syr" corresp="#t4syr">šarbā dǝ-sqūndūs</title>
		<editor role="generalEditor" key="AB"/>
		<editor key="AE" role="encoder annotator"/>
		<editor key="ES" role="metadata"/>
		<funder>Akademie der Wissenschaften in Hamburg; European Research
		Council</funder>
		<respStmt>
		  <resp>digitization</resp>
		  <persName ref="AE" from="2017" to="2018"/>

		</respStmt>
	      </titleStmt>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--                constrain use of type in listBibl and suggest values-->
	<elementSpec ident="listBibl" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc><gi>listBibl</gi> can only have a set number of values for
	  <att>type</att>. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=listBibl">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec  scheme="isoschematron" ident="listBibl">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:listBibl[@type='catalogue']">
		<sch:report
		    test="ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'work'">
		  Catalogue bibliography is meaningful only for a manuscript description.
		  If the information about a work is in a catalogue, please use the value "secondary"
		  for the attribute type.
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:listBibl[@type='editions']">
		<sch:report
		    test="ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'mss' or ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'ins' or ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'place' or ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'pers'">
		  Edition bibliography is meaningful only for a textual unit description.
		  If the information about this manuscript is found in the edition of
		  a text, please use the value "secondary"
		  for the attribute type.
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:listBibl[@type='translation']">
		<sch:report
		    test="ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'ins' or ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'place' or ancestor::tei:TEI/@type = 'pers'">
		  Translation bibliography is meaningful only for a textual unit description or for a manuscript.
		  If the information about this manuscript is found in the edition of
		  a text, please use the value "secondary"
		  for the attribute type.
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">

		<valItem ident="catalogue">
		  <desc>Descriptions in manuscript catalogues of the subject of
		  the record. This only makes sense if you are editing a manuscript record. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/bibliography?type=catalogue&amp;collection=all">See where is this bibliography used and for what entries.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="editions">
		  <desc>Editions of the Textual Unit (Work). This only makes sense if you are editing a Textual Unit.<ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/bibliography?type=editions&amp;collection=all">See where is this bibliography used and for what entries.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="text">
		  <desc>Bibliography about the Textual Unit (Work), which is not an edition. This could also find its place in secondary bibliography.<ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/bibliography?type=text&amp;collection=all">See where is this bibliography used and for what entries.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="otherLanguages">
		  <desc>About the same textual unit in a different literary tradition<ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/bibliography?otherLanguages=catalogue&amp;collection=all">See where is this bibliography used and for what entries.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="clavis">
		  <desc>ID of the work in other clavis (CC, CPG etc.) <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/bibliography?type=clavis&amp;collection=all">See where is this bibliography used and for what entries.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation">
		  <desc>Modern translations of the work <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/bibliography?type=translation&amp;collection=all">See where is this bibliography used and for what entries.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="secondary">
		  <desc>Secondary bibliography on the subject of the record. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/bibliography?type=secondary&amp;collection=all">See where is this bibliography used and for what entries.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT4847Actsof">
	      <div type="bibliography">
		<listBibl type="secondary">
		  <bibl>
		    <ptr target="bm:Habtemichael2005EAEAkkonu"/>
		  </bibl>
		  <bibl>
		    <ptr target="bm:Grohmann1919Marien"/>
		    <citedRange unit="page">322-382</citedRange>
		  </bibl>
		</listBibl>
		<listBibl type="editions">
		  <bibl>
		    <ptr target="bm:Grohmann1919Marien"/>
		    <citedRange unit="page">336-352</citedRange>
		  </bibl>
		</listBibl>
	      </div>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--                constrain use of type in occupation and suggest values-->
	<elementSpec ident="occupation" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc><gi>occupation</gi> can only have a set number of values for
	  <att>type</att>.<ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=occupation">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="ruler">
		  <desc>Ruler of a country, region or similar</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="military">
		  <desc>Military occupation</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="academic">
		  <desc>Occupation within an academic institution or independently
		  pursuing academic interests</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="political">
		  <desc>Political occupation (other than ruler)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="literary">
		  <desc>Literary activities (i.e. author, translator)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ecclesiastic">
		  <desc>Occupation within a religious institution</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="medical">
		  <desc>Medical occupation</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="art">
		  <desc>Artistic occupation or interests</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="other">
		  <desc>Other occupation</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="PRS2368Bahrey">
	      <occupation type="ecclesiastic">writer, historian,
	      ethnographer</occupation>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          specifies values for faith element, limiting number of values to 2 for "further specification"-->
	<elementSpec ident="faith" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc><gi>faith</gi> can only have a set number of values for <att>type</att>.
	  Please note the way they are organized in the <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list">taxonomy</ref>.
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=faith">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="3">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">

		<valItem ident="Christianity">
		  <desc>Unspecified Christian</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="Anglican">
		  <desc>Christian Anglican, belonging to the Anglican Church after
		  the reformation</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Catholicism">
		  <desc>Christian Catholic, belonging to the Catholic Church after
		  1054</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Protestantism">
		  <desc>Christian Protestant, belonging to a Protestant church
		  after the reformation</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Orthodox">
		  <desc>Christian Orthodox, belonging to a pre-Chalcedonian Church
		  or an Orthodox church after 1054</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="EOTC">
		  <desc>Christian Orthodox, belonging to the Ethiopian Orthodox
		  Tewahedo Church</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Greek">
		  <desc>Greek Orthodox Christian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Russian">
		  <desc>Russian Orthodox Christian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Armenian">
		  <desc>Armenian Orthodox Christian</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Coptic">
		  <desc>Christian Coptic Orthodox</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Syriac">
		  <desc>Christian Syriac Orthodox ("Jacobite")</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="Islam">
		  <desc>Unspecified Islam</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Sunni">
		  <desc>Sunni Islam</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Shia">
		  <desc>Shia Islam</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="Judaism">
		  <desc>Unspecified Judaism</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="Oromo">
		  <desc>Traditional Oromo belief system</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Gurage">
		  <desc>Traditional Gurage belief system</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Traditional">
		  <desc>Traditional non-Christian or Muslim belief system</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Ethiopian">
		  <desc>Traditional Ethiopian belief system</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Aksumite">
		  <desc/>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="notSpecified"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="PRS10036Wansleb">
	      <person sex="1" sameAs="Q3180611">
		<persName>
		  <forename>Johann-Michael</forename>
		  <surname>Wansleben</surname>
		</persName>
		<persName type="alt">Vanslebius</persName>
		<persName type="alt">Wansleb</persName>
		<persName type="alt">Vansleb</persName>
		<occupation type="academic">scholar</occupation>
		<birth when="1635-11-01"/>
		<death when="1679-06-13"/>
		<faith type="Protestantism"/>
		<faith type="Catholicism"/>
	      </person>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          specifies values for faith element, limiting number of values to 2 for "further specification"-->
	<elementSpec ident="nationality" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc><gi>nationality</gi> can only have a set number of values for
	  <att>type</att>. You can use as many of this as you want, one for each
	  nationality, but for Ethiopia you might want to specify a period as well,
	  which you can do adding two values. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=nationality">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="2">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="Ethiopia"/>
		<valItem ident="Aksumite"/>
		<valItem ident="post-Aksumite"/>
		<valItem ident="post-1991"/>
		<valItem ident="Eritrea"/>
		<valItem ident="Harar"/>
		<valItem ident="Oromo"/>
		<valItem ident="Adal"/>
		<valItem ident="ByzantineEmpire"/>
		<valItem ident="OttomanEmpire"/>
		<valItem ident="Turkey"/>
		<valItem ident="Syria"/>
		<valItem ident="Somalia"/>
		<valItem ident="Djibouti"/>
		<valItem ident="Sudan"/>
		<valItem ident="AncientEgypt"/>
		<valItem ident="Egypt"/>
		<valItem ident="Coptic"/>
		<valItem ident="Armenia"/>
		<valItem ident="Italy"/>
		<valItem ident="France"/>
		<valItem ident="Germany"/>
		<valItem ident="Russia/USSR"/>
		<valItem ident="Babylon"/>
		<valItem ident="Belgium"/>
		<valItem ident="Netherlands"/>
		<valItem ident="Greece"/>
		<valItem ident="India"/>
		<valItem ident="Israel/Palestine"/>
		<valItem ident="Yemen"/>
		<valItem ident="Nubia"/>
		<valItem ident="Portugal"/>
		<valItem ident="Spain"/>
		<valItem ident="Sweden"/>
		<valItem ident="Denmark"/>
		<valItem ident="USA"/>
		<valItem ident="Vatican"/>
		<valItem ident="Iran/Persia"/>
		<valItem ident="notSpecified"/>
		<valItem ident="Poland"/>
		<valItem ident="Canada"/>
		<valItem ident="UnitedKingdom"/>
		<valItem ident="Scotland"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="PRS11682WaldaT">
	      <person sex="1">
		<persName xml:lang="gez" xml:id="n1">
		  <sic resp="PRS9622Ullendor">ወለደ፡ ትንኤሣ፡</sic>
		</persName>
		<persName xml:lang="gez" type="normalized" corresp="#n1">Walda
		Tǝnśāʾe</persName>
		<nationality type="post-Aksumite Ethiopia"/>
	      </person>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--                constrain use of type in roleName and suggest values-->
	<elementSpec ident="roleName" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc>
	    <gi>roleName</gi> can only have a set number of values for <att>type</att>.
	    It should occur always within a <gi>persName</gi> with proper
	    identification, unless the identification is not possible. <ref
	    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=roleName">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="roleName">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:roleName/@type">
		<sch:report test=".='office' and parent::tei:persName">the value office for the attribute type should be used only when this is not in a persName. Use title instead.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <desc>These are fuzzy categories, inherited from the EAe.
	      In volume 5, pages 580–590 a list of titles, ranks and functions can be found.</desc>
	      <defaultVal>title</defaultVal>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="title"><desc>title is  used when addressing a person,
		particularly an office holder (e.g. ʾabbā, wayzaro, daǧǧāzmačč, ʾabuna), and is
		to be used only within a persName, since names of offices and office
		holders can overlap.</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="office"><desc>name of an office within an institution (e.g. Metropolitan,
		daǧǧāzmāčč, king, governor ), to be used only when not inside a persName,
		since names of offices and office holders can overlap</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="function"><desc>is the task that a particular office holder is assigned to accomplish or a word referring to its duties which is not a title assigned by some authority</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="rank"><desc>a position in a hierarchy, particularly military, e.g. colonel</desc></valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT3951ChronSusenyos">
	      ወእንዘ፡ ሀሎ፡ በምድረ፡ <placeName ref="LOC2516Danqaz">ደንቀዝ፡</placeName>
	      ፈነዎ፡ <persName ref="PRS4979HafaKre"><roleName type="title">ደጅ፡ አዝማች፡</roleName>ሀፈ፡ ክርስቶስ፡</persName> ለ<persName ref="PRS10233Yamana"><roleName type="title">ራስ፡</roleName> የማነ፡ ክርስቶስ፡</persName> ምስለ፡ ቊራኛ።
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT4633Chronicle">
	      <persName ref="PRS2377Bakaffa"><roleName type="title">ንጉሥ፡ </roleName>
	      መሢሕ፡ ሰገድ፡</persName>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT3951ChronSusenyos">
	      ወእምድኅረ፡ ተቀበልዎ፡ በከመ፡ ተአዘዙ፡ ተራከቡ፡ <persName ref="PRS9038Susenyos">
	      <roleName type="title">ንጉሥ፡ </roleName>
	    </persName>
	    ወ<persName ref="PRS1291Abreham">
	    <roleName type="title">አበ፡ ምኔት፡ </roleName>
	    </persName>ወተአምኁ፡ በበይናቲሆሙ፡ በአምኃ፡ ልብ፡ መንፈሳዊ።
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT4969EdictGala">
	      <div type="textpart" subtype="paragraph" n="4">
		<ab>ወለተሳየጦሂ፡ እምደቂቀ፡ ዐረብ፡ እንዘ፡ የአምር፡ ከመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ክርስቲያናዊ፡ ይንሥእዎ፡
		ኵሎ፡ ንዋዮ። ኵሉ፡ <roleName type="office">አዛዢ።</roleName>
		አው፡ <roleName type="office">ፈታሕት፡</roleName> አው፡ <roleName type="office">መኮንን፡</roleName> አው፡
		<roleName type="office">ስዩመ፡</roleName> ሀገረ፡ ዘኢይፈትሕ፡ በዘ፡ አዘዝነ፡ ቦቱ፡ ይትቀተል፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ምሕረት፡ ወይትበርበር፡ ኵሉ፡ ንዋዩ፡ ወይኩን፡ ውጉዘ፡ በአፈ፡
		አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ወበአፈ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ አበው፡ ዘተወክፈቶሙ፡ ቤተ ክርስቲያን። </ab>
	      </div>

	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="ESakm010">
	      <note>
		The note is crudely written in Amharic in blue ink (the last two lines are in black and red ink). It is written by
		<persName role="scribe" ref="PRS12007GabraYohannes">
		  <roleName type="function">priest</roleName>
		  (
		  <roleName type="title">qes</roleName>
		  ) Gabra Yoḥannǝs
		</persName>
		and it seems to enumerate several payments (?).
	      </note>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          test the content of manuscript list to be as described in guidelines and point to mss ids-->
	<elementSpec ident="bibl" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc><gi>bibl</gi> should always contain a <gi>ptr</gi> element with a
	  <att>target</att> pointing at a unique tag in the <ref
	  target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/ethiostudies/items">Zotero
	  Ethio-Studies Library</ref> (prefixed <q>bm:</q>). If the title is
	  missing from the collection, please add it following the <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=zotero">guidelines
	  available here</ref>. only inside <gi>listBibl</gi> with <att>type</att>
	  clavis you can also use <att>type</att> for <gi>bibl</gi> to indicate the
	  Clavis identifier type <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=bibl">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="bibl">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:bibl[not(ancestor::tei:listBibl[@type='mss'])]">
		<sch:report test="not(contains(tei:ptr/@target, 'bm:'))">The unique
		tag in Zotero to be used in this pointers should be namespaced.
		Please make sure that the tag in zotero begins with bm: and copy
		it here exactly as it is, without spaces.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:bibl">
		<sch:report test="ancestor::tei:div[@type='bibliography']
				  and not(parent::tei:listBibl)">Please, place your bibliographical references inside a listBibl element.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:bibl[ancestor::tei:listBibl[@type='mss']][@type='external']">
		<sch:report test="not(tei:ptr[@target])">bibl in a mss list of
		references with a @type="external" must contain a pointer with
		@target containing a full uri to the resource</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:bibl">
		<sch:report test="child::tei:biblScope">we use citedRange, not
		biblScope. Please, see guidelines wiki on Beta
		Masaheft.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2365Storyo">
	      <listBibl type="clavis">
		<bibl type="CAVT">
		  <ptr target="bm:CAVT"/>
		  <citedRange unit="item">95</citedRange>
		</bibl>
		<bibl type="CPG">
		  <ptr target="bm:CPG1"/>
		  <citedRange unit="item">2252</citedRange>
		</bibl>
	      </listBibl>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT4633Chronicle">
	      <listBibl type="editions">
		<bibl>
		  <ptr target="bm:Basset1882Chronicle"/>
		</bibl>
		<bibl>
		  <ptr target="bm:Guidi1961YohannesT"/>
		</bibl>
	      </listBibl>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="ptr" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc><gi>ptr</gi> element should always have a <att>target</att> pointing at a
	  unique tag in the <ref
	  target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/ethiostudies/items">Zotero
	  Ethio-Studies Library</ref> (prefixed <q>bm:</q>). If the title is
	  missing from the collection, please add it following the <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=zotero">guidelines
	  available here</ref>. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=ptr">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="ptr">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:ptr[starts-with(@target, 'bm:')]">
		<sch:report test="not(parent::tei:bibl)">A ptr elements with a
		bibliographical reference target should always be inside a bibl
		element</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT4633Chronicle">
	      <listBibl type="editions">
		<bibl>
		  <ptr target="bm:Basset1882Chronicle"/>
		</bibl>
		<bibl>
		  <ptr target="bm:Guidi1961YohannesT"/>
		</bibl>
	      </listBibl>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          test the content of witnesses list to be as described in guidelines and point to mss ids-->
	<elementSpec ident="witness" mode="change" module="textcrit">
	  <desc><gi>witness</gi> inside a work record should point to the witnesses
	  actually used for the edition in the file. Do not attempt to list all
	  manuscripts, in the website these will be automatically collected from the
	  existing relations. If pointing to a manuscript in our database, please use
	  <att>corresp</att> only; if pointing to a manuscript which catalogued by
	  others, please use additionally <att>type</att> with value external. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=witness">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="witness">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:witness">
		<sch:report test="not(@corresp)">witness must always contain a
		@corresp pointing to a project xml:id of a manuscript or to an
		external resource (in which case you need to add a
		@type="external")</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="contains(@corresp, 'bm:')">Please, don't point to
		bibliography items for witnesses as it is unlikely that the
		edition of the text is based on secondary literature. use
		@corresp to point to the id of a manuscript. If the record does
		not exist, consider creating it as a minimss using the provided
		models and guidelines. If you point to an external digital
		reproduction, use @facs and enter the permalink to the main
		view. You will still need to create a minimss if the record does
		not exist.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:witness[ancestor::tei:listBibl[@type='mss']][@type='external']">
		<sch:report test="not(tei:ptr[@target])">bibl in a mss list of
		references with a @type="external" must contain a pointer with
		@target containing a full uri to the resource</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <!--              this optional value points to a manuscript not in BetMes catalogue-->
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="add" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="external"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2170Peripl">
	      <witness type="external" xml:id="P" corresp="Cod. Pal. graec. 398"
		       facs="http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/cpgraec398/0569"><ptr
		       target="https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/iiif/cpgraec398/manifest.json"
		       /> Sammelhandschrift — Konstantinopel, letztes Viertel 9. Jh.
	      </witness>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT4275ChronAmdS">
	      <listWit xml:id="all">
		<witness corresp="BDLbruce88" xml:id="bdlbruce88"/>
		<witness corresp="BLorient821" xml:id="blorient821"/>
		<witness corresp="BNFet143" xml:id="bnfet143"/>
		<witness corresp="BNFmondon27" xml:id="bnfmondon27"/>
		<witness corresp="FSUor38" xml:id="frueppel1a"/>
		<witness corresp="BNFabbadie52" xml:id="bnfabbadie52"/>
		<witness corresp="BNFabbadie118" xml:id="bnfabbadie118"/>
	      </listWit>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          allow use in dimension of rend pricked and ruled
	     more values can be added, and up to 6 can be entered in the attribute
	-->
	<elementSpec ident="dimensions" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>A rule enforces for computation purposes the use of full stop instead of
	  commas in the numeric values for dimensions <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=dimensions">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="witness">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:dimensions/tei:*">
		<sch:report test="contains(.,',')">please, make sure you use a dot
		for decimal notation like in 13.5, not a comma 13,5</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="rend" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="semi">
		<valItem ident="pricked"/>
		<valItem ident="ruled"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="FSUffhludolfII22">
	      <extent>
		<measure unit="page">436</measure>
		<dimensions type="outer" unit="cm">
		  <height>20</height>
		  <width>16</width>
		</dimensions>
	      </extent>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          desc typologies -->
	<elementSpec ident="desc" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>The list of values for <att>type</att> is for use in <gi>desc</gi> when
	  this is used in <gi>item</gi> inside <gi>additions</gi>. See <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=additions">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines for additions</ref>. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=desc">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="foundation">
		  <desc> to be used for places and institutions <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=foundation"
		  >foundation</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DonationNote">
		  <desc>note stating that the manuscript has been donated to an
		  individual or to an institution. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=DonationNote"
		  >DonationNote</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="OwnershipNote">
		  <desc>Indicating that the book belongs to 1) an institution; 2)
		  an individual. Various shapes of these notes are possible,
		  from rubricated and very regular, written in the main hands,
		  to less formal notes in the margins, written in crude hands
		  (also without the formula ዝመጽሐፍ፡ ዘ…). <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=OwnershipNote"
		  >OwnershipNote</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PurchaseNote">
		  <desc>note stating that the book has been purchased for money by
		  an individual or an institution. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=PurchaseNote"
		  >PurchaseNote</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AcquisitionNote">
		  <desc>Points only to the fact of the acquisition of the book or
		  transaction with the book. The buyer/owner/donor (?) can
		  also be indicated. In some cases, the price and the source
		  of the money can be specified. Includes the formula of the
		  ownership note. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=AcquisitionNote"
		  >AcquisitionNote</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ReceiptNote">
		  <desc>note written down as a receipt of a transaction of goods.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ReceiptNote"
		      >ReceiptNote</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Admonition">
		  <desc> note admonishing individuals to a righteous behavior. See
		  also “Exhortation”. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Admonition"
		  >Admonition</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="LandGrant">
		  <desc>note stating the concession of lands by an authority in
		  favor of individuals or typically of institutions. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=LandGrant"
		  >LandGrant</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FoundationCharter">
		  <desc>act of foundation of an institution. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=FoundationCharter"
		  >Foundation Charter</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Genealogy">
		  <desc>It can be a separate genealogy of local lineages or ruling
		  families or individual rulers; it can be a genealogy of the
		  owner/donor of the book, independent or included into
		  another note (frequently in a donation note). <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Genealogy"
		  >Genealogy</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalSignature">
		  <desc>The name of the scribe written down. Sometimes the purpose
		  of such a signature is not clear (just a pen trial?). There
		  is a number of manuscripts in the British Library where the
		  scribes notes their names in the bottom margin of the first
		  page of a quire (but this is not by chance; it has to do
		  with the manuscript production mode). <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalSignature"
		  >Scribal Signature</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Supplication">
		  <desc>A short prayer for (the souls) of individuals. It is not
		  necessarily in the explicit of the text, but is sometimes
		  written as addition, in the margins or elsewhere. In the
		  most cases, refers to the donor or owner of the book and
		  his/her family members, but frequently it is difficult to
		  understand who is meant. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Supplication"
		  >Supplication</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Subscription">
		  <desc>note added at the end of the main text concerning its
		  completion. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Subscription"
		  >Subscription</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Doxology">
		  <desc>hymn or praise to God or other entities. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Doxology"
		  >Doxology</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Exhortation">
		  <desc>note addressed to the brethren in order to commemorate a
		  saint, to celebrate a given feast or for educational
		  purposes. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Exhortation"
		  >Exhortation</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Invocation">
		  <desc>invocation against those who stole or erased the book or
		  against other individuals. Not very different from
		  “Condemnation”. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Invocation"
		  >Invocation</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Inventory">
		  <desc>Lists of books, or church utensils (in most of the cases
		  both together), or objects donated by someone, in Gǝʿǝz or
		  Amharic. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Inventory"
		  >Inventory</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalNoteCommencing">
		  <desc>scribe’s note on commencing the work <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalNoteCommencing"
		  >Scribal Note - Commencing</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalNoteOrdering">
		  <desc> scribe’s note on ordering of the copying <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalNoteOrdering"
		  >Scribal Note - Ordering</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalNoteCommissioning">
		  <desc>scribe’s note on commissioning of the writing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalNoteCommissioning"
		  >Scribal Note - Commissioning</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalNoteCompleting">
		  <desc>scribe’s note on completing the writing <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalNoteCompleting"
		  >Scribal Note - Completing</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalNoteAssigningLand">
		  <desc> scribe’s note on assigning of land. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalNoteAssigningLand"
		  >Scribal Note - Assigning Land</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalNoteBequeathing">
		  <desc>scribe’s note on bequeathing. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalNoteBequeathing"
		  >Scribal Note - Bequeathing</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RecordReconciliation">
		  <desc>Records concerning a settlement of a legal case, related
		  to the next category; usually in Amharic, very extensive,
		  very difficult to understand. Frequently with the date of
		  the writing, names of the persons involved. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=RecordReconciliation"
		  >Record Reconciliation</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RecordLitigation">
		  <desc>Similar to Reconciliation Records, but with the settlement
		  of the dispute not clearly indicated; only the dispute
		  itself is referred to. Sometimes the word “dispute” was also
		  used. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=RecordLitigation"
		  >Record Litigation</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RecordTransaction">
		  <desc>text documenting an act of selling or buying something, in
		  many cases a house and land, sometimes a book. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=RecordTransaction"
		  >Record Transaction</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RecordDistribution">
		  <desc>documentary record concerning the distribution of goods or
		  lands. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=RecordDistribution"
		  >Record Distribution</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RecordGuarantors">
		  <desc>documentary record concerning the guarantors of a
		  transaction or a loan. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=RecordGuarantors"
		  >Record Guarantors</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Record">
		  <desc>generic note of a documentary, official character. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Record"
		  >Record</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ScribalSupplication">
		  <desc>scribe’s entreat to God. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ScribalSupplication"
		  >Scribal Supplication</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Unclear">
		  <desc>Content is too vague to assign another category or resists
		  any interpretation. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Unclear"
		  >Unclear</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="GuarantorsList">
		  <desc> Lists of individuals, sometimes independent from any
		  other note or context, but with the word was/waḥəs used to
		  describe their role. Sometimes a list of
		  guarantors/witnesses may be included into an acquisition
		  note; normally into a litigation/reconciliation record. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=GuarantorsList"
		  >Guarantors List</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="CommemorativeNote">
		  <desc>The term stands for an extract from the Synaxarion (i.e.,
		  identified text), or a text close or similar to the
		  Synaxarion notice. Also, some Synaxarion manuscripts have a
		  number of added notices, mostly short, written in a
		  secondary hand(s) in the margins, extending the local
		  commemorative practice. Sometimes they go with ʾarke-hymns
		  (as they are in the regular Synaxarion), or are just
		  ʾarke-hymns. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=CommemorativeNote"
		  >Commemorative Note</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Condemnation">
		  <desc>note condemning those who stole the book or erased it.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Condemnation"
		      >Condemnation</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ProtectivePrayer">
		  <desc>prayer to be read or carried along for protective
		  purposes. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=ProtectivePrayer"
		  >Protective Prayer</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Poem">
		  <desc>Rarely used without further specification, otherwise the
		  term “hymn” is applied (seems to be more suitable for
		  written religious poetry). <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Poem"
		  >Poem</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PoemQene">
		  <desc>Despite wide-spread opinion that qǝne is a poetic
		  improvisation which is not written down, manuscripts contain
		  unexpectedly many qǝne-poems, usually as additional notes.
		  Frequently it is clearly stated the the poem is qǝne, and
		  even the type is indicated. But no one tried to check if
		  these poems formally correspond to what we know today as
		  qǝne-forms. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=PoemQene"
		  >Poem Qene</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PoemSalam">
		  <desc>Short hymn starting with words ሰላም፡ አብል፡ ለ... or ሰላም፡ ለ...
		  There is a confusion here, since malkəʾ also include the
		  words salām la-…, and there are longer composition with
		  stanzas starting with salām la- <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=PoemSalam"
		  >Poem Salam</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PoemArke">
		  <desc>A short hymn of ca. 5 lines following the commemorative
		  notice in the Synaxarion; can circulate independently. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=PoemArke"
		  >Poem Arke</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="StampExlibris">
		  <desc>stamp affixed by the owning institution, e.g., a library.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=StampExlibris"
		      >Stamp Exlibris</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="CalendaricNote">
		  <desc>Note in whatever way related to the calendar or computus,
		  or reckoning time or calculating feasts; sometimes with such
		  terms as bāhra ḥassāb, or sǝfra saʿāt, or list of feasts
		  with the dates, or lists of fasting periods. Some notes can
		  be found also by means of the key-word “computus”. Poorly
		  understood. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=CalendaricNote"
		  >Calendaric Note</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Excerpt">
		  <desc>“(Name of the work), excerpt from ”, i.e. the source
		  should be indicated. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Excerpt"
		  >Excerpt</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Letter">
		  <desc> Written message looking like a sample of the epistolary
		  genre copied into a manuscript. It can be a personal message
		  to one specific community or person, or a “public” message
		  to institutions and communities. Some libraries still
		  preserve the paper letters from the time of Hayla Sellase I.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Letter"
		      >Letter</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MagicFormula">
		  <desc>set form of words to be recited or carried along for
		  healing and protecting. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=MagicFormula"
		  >Magic Formula</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MagicText">
		  <desc>elaborate note to be recited or carried along for healing
		  and protecting. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=MagicText"
		  >Magic Text</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Comment">
		  <desc>note added at a later stage in order to comment word or
		  passages of the main text. See also “Gloss”. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Comment"
		  >Comment</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Correction">
		  <desc>Found in many manuscripts, sometimes in significant
		  numbers. The same problem as with “Gloss” and “Commentary”
		  (recorded in “Varia”, no exact specification). Addition of
		  omitted passages, words or letters (using various forms of
		  the tamallas-sign), and corrections written over erasures
		  seem to be the most frequent. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Correction"
		  >Correction</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Gloss">
		  <desc>Refers to a note aimed to solve a purely language
		  difficulty, in particular adding clarifications to difficult
		  words (frequently just single words, synonyms, in Amharic or
		  Gǝʿǝz, or sometimes longer passages). The big problem is to
		  understand that the writing is a true gloss and not a
		  correction or something else. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Gloss"
		  >Gloss</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Excommunication">
		  <desc>note excommunicating an individual from a religious
		  community, e.g., a monastery. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Excommunication"
		  >Excommunication</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="GuestText">
		  <desc>Any literary work /text which has been added to the
		  manuscript as an additional note, in part (excerpts) or in
		  entirety. It can be a small size or even mid-size
		  composition (frequently malke’). Typical cases are works
		  written on guard leaves, sometimes even in the reversed
		  direction or transgressing the codicological settings of the
		  main texts in any different way. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=GuestText"
		  >Guest Text</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MalkeHymn">
		  <desc>The hymn of composed of some 50 stanzas, describing the
		  “limbs” of a saint (but there are also Malkeʾ for the
		  Trinity, Covenant of Mercy, Jesus, St. Mary, even for
		  literary works, icons etc.). <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=MalkeHymn"
		  >Malke Hymn</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Directive">
		  <desc>Mostly in Amharic; usually addressed to the ministers as
		  to how the texts should be read or how the church
		  service/liturgy be carried out. Technical directives only,
		  other formulas. The words በል, አንብ are frequently included.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Directive"
		      >Directive</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Asmat">
		  <desc>Sometimes developed, with the formalized incipit and
		  explicit, sometimes nothing more than a short string of
		  “hidden God’s names”, written in a crude hand. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Asmat"
		  >Asmat</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="CustomaryLaw">
		  <desc>Rare, but important records explaining the local customary
		  law. Usually in Amharic, difficult to understand. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=CustomaryLaw"
		  >Customary Law</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Statutes">
		  <desc>Regulations, statutes, constitutions of the churches;
		  monastic rules. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=Statutes"
		  >Statutes</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MixedNote">
		  <desc>Notes difficult to classify. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/list?keyword=MixedNote"
		  >Mixed Note</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="findingAid">
		  <desc>Finding Aids in the text (legacy from Ethio-SPaRe).</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="DSEthiop2">
	      <item xml:id="a9">
		<locus target="#76vb"/>
		<desc type="OwnershipNote"/>
		<q xml:lang="gez">ዝመጽሐፍ፡ <persName ref="PRS11986GabraI" role="owner"
		><roleName type="title">አባ፡</roleName> ገብረ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ወልደ፡
		ሚካኤ<sic resp="DR"/></persName>
		<placeName ref="INS0479DabraM">ደብረማርያም፡</placeName></q>
	      </item>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          suggests values for dim/@unit and dim/@type-->
	<elementSpec ident="dim" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>See <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?q=dimensions">Beta
	  maṣāḥǝft Guidelines on dimensions</ref>. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=dim">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="unit" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="mm"/>
		<valItem ident="leaf"/>
		<valItem ident="quire"/>
		<valItem ident="page"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="intercolumn"/>
		<valItem ident="top"/>
		<valItem ident="bottom"/>
		<valItem ident="right"/>
		<valItem ident="left"/>
		<valItem ident="outer"/>
		<valItem ident="margin"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="MNC001">
	      <dimensions type="margin" unit="mm">
		<dim type="top">32</dim>
		<dim type="bottom">48</dim>
		<dim type="left">15</dim>
		<dim type="right">33</dim>
		<dim type="intercolumn">10</dim>
	      </dimensions>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          suggests values for ab/@type and ab/@subtype-->
	<elementSpec ident="ab" mode="change" module="linking">
	  <desc><att>type</att> and <att>subtype</att> of the <gi>ab</gi> element are
	  regulated for the use of this element in <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=layoutDesc">layout
	  descriptions Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="ab">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:ab[ancestor::tei:layout]">
		<sch:report test="not(@type or @subtype)">ab in layout should always
		have a type and optionally a subtype</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:ab[ancestor::tei:note]">
		<sch:report test="not(@type)">ab in note is used in listPlace for
		institutions and should always have a @type equal to 'history'
		or 'description'. @type equal to 'appellation' can be used to
		list a series of ways in which a place is called. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:ab[ancestor::tei:note][@type='appellation']">
		<sch:report test="not(tei:list/tei:item)">an ab[@type='appellation']
		must contain a list.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="open">

		<!--                          list coming from myCore-->
		<valItem ident="history"/>
		<valItem ident="description"/>
		<valItem ident="appellation"/>
		<valItem ident="ruling"/>
		<valItem ident="pricking"/>
		<valItem ident="punctuation"/>
		<valItem ident="cruces"/>
		<valItem ident="CruxAnsata"/>
		<valItem ident="ChiRho"/>
		<valItem ident="coronis"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="subtype" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="pattern"/>
		<valItem ident="usage"/>
		<valItem ident="executed"/>
		<valItem ident="dividers"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="ESagm003">
	      <layout>
		<ab type="pricking">Ruling is partly visible; pricking is
		visible.</ab>
		<ab type="ruling" subtype="pattern"> Ruling pattern:
		1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.</ab>
		<ab type="pricking"> Primary pricks are partly visible (s. <locus
		target="#29r">29r</locus>).</ab>
		<ab type="pricking"> Ruling pricks are mostly visible (s. <locus
		target="#20r">20r</locus>).</ab>
		<ab type="ruling"> The upper line is written above the ruling.</ab>
		<ab type="ruling"> The bottom line is written above the ruling.</ab>
	      </layout>
	    </egXML>

	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--              values for seg in handNote  -->
	<elementSpec ident="seg" mode="change" module="linking">
	  <desc><gi>seg</gi> in <gi>handNote</gi> should always have a <att>type</att>
	  with one of the allowed values. It can be typed as interpretation in other
	  places where it is allowed. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=seg">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="seg">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:seg[ancestor::tei:handNote]">
		<sch:report test="not(@type or @subtype or @rend)">seg in handNote should
		always have a type, subtype or rend attribute</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="@type = 'supplication' or @type = 'expanded' or @type = 'inscriptio' or @type = 'subscriptio' or @type = 'embedded'  or @type = 'translation' ">the values
		supplication, expanded, inscriptio and subscriptio, embedded and translation are not for use in seg inside handNote which is an ancestor of the current element
		you can use here script, ink or rubrication</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:seg[not(ancestor::tei:handNote)]">
		<sch:report test="@type = 'script' or @type = 'ink' or @type = 'rubrication' ">the values
		script, ink, rubrication and interpretation, are reserved for use in seg inside handNote which is not an ancestor of the current element
		you can use here any other value, up to six</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="rec">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="script"/>
		<valItem ident="ink"/>
		<valItem ident="rubrication"/>
		<valItem ident="interpretation"/>
		<valItem ident="title"><desc>contains the title as well as tafaṣṣama/malʾa or similar expression.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27title%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@subtype,'title')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="desinit"><desc>to qualify expressions as tafaṣṣama/malʾa.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27desinit%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@subtype,'desinit')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="supplication"><desc>entreat to God for help.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27supplication%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@type,'supplication')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="expanded"><desc>contains the title, tafaṣṣama/malʾa and further information.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27expanded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@type,'expanded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="inscriptio"><desc>is used for a title occurring at the beginning of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27inscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@type,'inscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="subscriptio"><desc>for a title occurring at the end of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27subscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@type,'subscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="embedded"><desc>for a title copied together with the text.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27embedded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@type,'embedded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation"><desc>to signal that the title is only of a translation.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aseg%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27translation%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:seg[contains(@type,'translation')]</ref></desc></valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="rend"  mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="above"/>
		<valItem ident="below"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="ESdz024">
	      <handNote xml:id="h1" script="Ethiopic">
		<seg type="script">Careful</seg>
		<seg type="ink">Black; red.</seg>
		<date>late 19th - early 20th cent.</date>
		<seg type="rubrication">Nomina sacra; incipits and headings of the
		texts; number of the chapters and the word mǝʿrāf; elements of
		the punctuation signs and numerals; on the incipit page of each
		Gospel, a few lines are rubricated (in groups of two lines,
		alternating with black lines).</seg>
	      </handNote>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples"
		   source="LIT5019MonumentumAdulitanum2">
	      <seg type="interpretation" n="1" ana="#Huntingford"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="RIE193II">
	      <handNote xml:id="h1" script="Ethiopic">
		<seg type="script">partially vocalized Ethiopic script</seg>
	      </handNote>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          suggest values for decoNote/@type-->
	<elementSpec ident="decoNote" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><gi>decoNote</gi> is used for decorative elements and also for features of
	  the binding. According to its place the <att>xml:id</att> should start with
	  d or b. Some specific usage of typed decoNote are also checked by rules i.e.
	  when there is a <att>type</att> equal to SewingStations, and then there is
	  one of the two attributes <att>pastedown</att> or <att>color</att>
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=decoNote">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="decoNote">
	    <constraint>
	      <!--<sch:rule context="tei:decoNote[not(ancestor::tei:bindingDesc)][not(@type='rubrication')]">
		  <sch:report test="not(child::tei:locus)">decoNote must contain a
		  locus to indicate the position of the feature</sch:report>
		  </sch:rule>-->
	      <sch:rule context="tei:decoNote[not(ancestor::tei:bindingDesc)]">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'d\d+'))"> DecoNotes must have
		ids starting with the letter 'd' followed by a progressive
		number, e.g. d1, d2, d3 </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:decoNote[ancestor::tei:bindingDesc]">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'b\d+'))"> DecoNotes in
		Binding Description must have ids starting with the letter 'b'
		followed by a progressive number, e.g. b1, b2, b3 </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:decoNote[ancestor::tei:bindingDesc][@type='SewingStations']">
		<sch:report test="not(number(.))">decoNote with type SewingStations
		should contain a number.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:decoNote[ancestor::tei:bindingDesc][@pastedown]">
		<sch:report test="not(@type='EndLeaves')">the attribute pastedown is
		only allowed on a decoNote with type EndLeaves.</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@pastedown, '[UOTILR\s]+'))">values of
		pastedown might only be a combination of maximum three of the
		suggested values. Y OTI L is fine, N is fine, UTI R is
		fine.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:decoNote[ancestor::tei:bindingDesc][@color]">
		<sch:report
		    test="@type='SewingStations' or @type='Spine' or @type='Other' or @type='Fastening' "
		    >The attribute color is not allowed on a decoNote with this
		type.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="xml:id" mode="change" usage="req"/>
	    <attDef ident="color" mode="add" usage="opt"/>
	    <attDef ident="pastedown" mode="add" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="3">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="semi">
		<valItem ident="UTI">
		  <desc>Under the turn-ins. The pastedown is pasted under the
		  turn-ins.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="OTI">
		  <desc>Over the turn-ins. The pastedown is pasted over the
		  turn-ins.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="L">
		  <desc>Left pastedown, on the upper board.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="R">
		  <desc>Right pastedown, on the lower board.</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="repaired" mode="add" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="1">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">

		<valItem ident="Y"/>
		<valItem ident="N"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">

		<!--                                these are classes but no authority file exists. should one? or is it fine without?-->
		<valItem ident="frame">
		  <desc>an ornament around the page</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="miniature">
		  <desc>An independent illustration in colour
		  that occupies the full-page or part
		  of the equivalent space of one or more
		  columns of text.
		</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="band">
		  <desc>A border that surrounds a text or image and may occupy the margins and intercolumnar space. Typically used to mark the beginning of a new text or section of text.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="punctuation"/>
		<valItem ident="drawing"><desc>A monochrome or bichrome image that is not painted.</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="diagram"><desc>A drawing that conveys information or knowledge in schematic form.</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="initial"><desc>An enlarged letter at the beginning of a text of paragraph that features figurative or decorative motifs.</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="map"/>
		<valItem ident="marginal"><desc>A small miniature painted next to one of the margins of the text.</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="mixed"/>
		<valItem ident="other"/>
		<valItem ident="ornamentation"/>
		<valItem ident="paratext"/>
		<valItem ident="printmark"/>
		<valItem ident="publishmark"/>
		<valItem ident="rubrication"/>
		<valItem ident="secondary"/>
		<valItem ident="tooling"/>
		<valItem ident="unspecified"/>
		<valItem ident="unwan"/>
		<valItem ident="engraving"><desc>An image on paper created with a printing plate.</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="printedImage">
		  <desc>A printed image, usually of devotional character, glued to
		  a manuscript</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="Other">
		  <desc>to be used in binding description</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bindingMaterial">
		  <desc>to be used in binding description. Materials of which the
		  binding is made.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Headband">
		  <desc>to be used in binding description. Endband at the head end
		  of the spine of a book.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Tailband">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. Endband at the tail end of
		  the spine of a book.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Endbands">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. Structural and decorative
		  elements of the binding which are found at the head and tail
		  of the spine of a book. The ethiopian endbands are usually
		  slit-braid stripes of leather or link-stitch sewings.
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Fastening">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. Stripe of different form
		  and material used to keep closed a book. Traces of
		  fastenings can be holes and pins on the outer edge of the
		  boards.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Spine">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. The part of the book
		  opposite the fore-edge.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SlipCase">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. Portable leather case with
		  attached slip where the manuscript is kept. </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Boards">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. Components made from one
		  or more pieces of material (usually wood) used to protect
		  and support a bookblock.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SewingStations">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. Sewing stations are
		  created by passing a thread through a spine fold when sewing
		  a book.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="EndLeaves">
		  <desc>for use in binding description. All the leaves found at
		  each side of a bookblock, intended to give protection to the
		  text leaves.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Cover">
		  <desc>The material that constitutes the immediate covering of
		  the completed binding.</desc>
		</valItem>

	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="rend" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="damaged"/>
		<valItem ident="intact"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="GAet7">
	      <decoNote xml:id="b1">The book is sewn on four sewing stations (two
	      pairs) linked to uncovered wooden boards. On the inner side of the
	      left board is pasted a textile inlay and there are traces of a
	      leather cover.</decoNote>
	      <decoNote xml:id="b2" type="bindingMaterial"><material key="wood"
	      /><material key="textile"/><material key="silk"/></decoNote>
	      <decoNote xml:id="b3" type="Boards"> The right board is broken in two
	      halves which are held together by leather strings. The left board is
	      made from <term key="cordiaAfricana">Cordia Africana</term> wood
	      while the right board is made from <term key="ficus">Ficus</term>
	      wood. On the inner part of the left board is pasted a silk <term
	      key="textile">fabric</term>. </decoNote>
	      <decoNote xml:id="b4" type="Cover"> On the left board there are traces
	      of leather turn-ins and starch based adhesive. Probably in the past
	      the book had a leather cover. The left board might be the original
	      one whereas the right board might have been added later, during a
	      repairing intervention. </decoNote>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="custEvent" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=custEvent">Beta
	  maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="subtype" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="ancient">
		  <desc>See examples of manuscripts where this value has been used <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/list?restorations=ancient"
		  >here</ref>.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="modern">
		  <desc>See examples of manuscripts where this value has been used <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/list?restorations=modern"
		  >here</ref>.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="none">
		  <desc>See examples of manuscripts where this value has been used <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/list?restorations=none"
		  >here</ref>.</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="ESdz024">
	      <custEvent type="restorations" subtype="none"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          require @xml:id-->
	<elementSpec ident="msPart" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=msPart">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="msPart">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:msPart">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'p\d+'))"> Manuscript parts
		ids must start with the letter 'p' followed by a progressive
		number, e.g. p1, p1.3, p1.1_i1.1 </sch:report>
		<sch:report test="matches(@xml:id,'(_.*){2}')"> The Underscore is
		used in ids to mark a nesting of different ids, especially items
		in parts. there should thus be only one of them as a maximum. If
		you have parts into parts or items into items, please use a full
		stop. p1.2_i3.4 is e.g. the subitem 4 of item 3 in subpart 2 of
		part 1. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="xml:id" mode="change" usage="req"/>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="ONBAeth4">
	      <msPart xml:id="p1">
		<msIdentifier>
		  <idno/>
		</msIdentifier>
		<msContents> ... </msContents>
		<physDesc> ... </physDesc>
		<history>
		  <origin>
		    <origDate notBefore="1700" notAfter="1862"/>
		  </origin>
	      </history> </msPart>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          require @xml:id-->
	<elementSpec ident="msFrag" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=msFrag">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="msfrag">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:msFrag">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'f\d+'))"> Manuscript fragment
		ids must start with the letter 'f' followed by a progressive
		number, e.g. p1, p1.3, p1.1_i1.1 </sch:report>
		<sch:report test="matches(@xml:id,'(_.*){2}')"> The Underscore is
		used in ids to mark a nesting of different ids, especially items
		in parts. there should thus be only one of them as a maximum. If
		you have parts into parts or items into items, please use a full
		stop. f1.2_i3.4 is e.g. the subitem 4 of item 3 in subpart 2 of
		part 1. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="xml:id" mode="change" usage="req"/>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BLorient829">
	      <msFrag xml:id="f1">
		<msIdentifier>
		  <repository ref="INS00001BL"/>
		  <collection>Oriental</collection>
		  <idno>BL Oriental 829, ff. 5-6</idno>
		  <altIdentifier>
		    <idno>Wright cat. XXIX</idno>
		  </altIdentifier>
		  <altIdentifier>
		    <idno>Wright 29</idno>
		  </altIdentifier>
		  </msIdentifier> <msContents> ... </msContents> <physDesc> ...
		</physDesc>
	      </msFrag>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="msItem" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>Please note the semantically meaningful structure
	  of the <att>xml:id</att> <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=msItem">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="msItem">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:msItem">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'_i\d+'))"> Content Items in
		Manuscript parts must have ids starting with the reference to
		the part in which they are contained, then underscore and the
		letter 'i' followed by a progressive number, e.g. p1.1_i1.1,
		p1.1_i2. </sch:report>
		<sch:report test="matches(@xml:id,'(_.*){2}')"> The Underscore is
		used in ids to mark a nesting of different ids, especially items
		in parts. there should thus be only one of them as a maximum. If
		you have parts into parts or items into items, please use a full
		stop. p1.2_i3.4 is e.g. the subitem 4 of item 3 in subpart 2 of
		part 1. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="xml:id" mode="change" usage="req"/>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BNFet152">
	      <msItem xml:id="ms_i1">
		<title type="complete">Copy of the Gǝʿǝz Grammar by <persName
		ref="PRS9769Vittori"/>
		</title>
		<note>This exemplar is dedicated to the cardinal <persName
		ref="PRS3079Cervini"/>.</note> ... </msItem>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="colophon" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=colophon">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref>.
	  See also, on how to encode titles, supplications and colophons in general,
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=ColophSupplTit">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <content>
	    <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
	    <sequence>
	      <classRef key="tei_model.biblLike" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
	    </sequence>
	  </content>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="colophon">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:colophon">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'coloph\d+'))"> Colophon in
		Manuscript items must have ids starting with coloph.
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="xml:id" mode="change" usage="req"/>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="change" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="supplication"><desc>entreat to God for help.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Acolophon%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27supplication%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:colophon[@type='supplication']</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="expanded"><desc>contains the title, tafaṣṣama/malʾa and further information.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Acolophon%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27expanded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:colophon[@type='expanded']</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="inscriptio"><desc>is used for a title occurring at the beginning of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Acolophon%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27inscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:colophon[@type='inscriptio']</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="subscriptio"><desc>for a title occurring at the end of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Acolophon%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27subscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:colophon[@type='subscriptio']</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="embedded"><desc>for a title copied together with the text.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Acolophon%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27embedded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:colophon[@type='embedded']</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation"><desc>to signal that the title is only of a translation.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Acolophon%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27translation%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:colophon[@type='translation']</ref></desc></valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BNFet152">
	      <colophon xml:id="coloph1" xml:lang="la">
		<date when="1620-10"/>
		<persName role="scribe" ref="PRS11309Alphonsus">Alphonsus Paulinus
		Romanus</persName>
		<placeName ref="Q220">Romæ</placeName> scribebat anno <date>1629,
		mense Octobris.</date>
	      </colophon>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          controlled values for SCRIPT-->
	<elementSpec ident="handNote" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><gi>handNote</gi> should have a <att>xml:id</att> starting with h and the
	  value for <att>script</att> is limited to the values in the list.<ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=handNote">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="handNote">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:handNote">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'h\d+'))"> HandNotes must have
		ids starting with the letter 'h' followed by a progressive
		number, e.g. h1, h2, h3 </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="xml:id" mode="change" usage="req"/>
	    <attDef ident="script" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">

		<!--                          list coming from myCore-->
		<valItem ident="Arabic"/>
		<valItem ident="Cyrillic"/>
		<valItem ident="Ethiopic"/>
		<valItem ident="Georgian"/>
		<valItem ident="Latin"/>
		<valItem ident="other"/>
		<valItem ident="Syriac"/>
		<valItem ident="Coptic"/>
		<valItem ident="Greek"/>
		<valItem ident="Sabaean"/>
		<valItem ident="Sudarabic"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BLadd16194">
	      <handNote xml:id="h1" script="Ethiopic">
		<seg type="script">Written in a rather fine handwriting.</seg>
		<seg type="ink">Black, red.</seg>
		<seg type="rubrication">Rubrics.</seg>
	      </handNote>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="editor" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=editor">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="AB">
		  <desc>Alessandro Bausi</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ABr">
		  <desc>Antonella Brita</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ES">
		  <desc>Eugenia Sokolinski</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PL">
		  <desc>Pietro Maria Liuzzo</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DN">
		  <desc>Denis Nosnitsin</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MV">
		  <desc>Massimo Villa</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SG">
		  <desc>Solomon Gebreyes Beyene</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DR">
		  <desc>Dorothea Reule</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FP">
		  <desc>Francesca Panini</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SS">
		  <desc>Sisay Sahile</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RHC">
		  <desc> Ran HaCohen</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SJ">
		  <desc>Sybilla Jenner</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JG">
		  <desc>Jacopo Gnisci</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SA">
		  <desc>Stéphane Ancel</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SD">
		  <desc>Sophia Dege-Müller</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="VP">
		  <desc>Vitagrazia Pisani</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="IF">
		  <desc>Iosif Fridman</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SH">
		  <desc>Susanne Hummel</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FP">
		  <desc>Francesca Panini</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DE">
		  <desc>Daria Elagina</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MK">
		  <desc>Magdalena Krzyżanowska</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="VR">
		  <desc>Veronika Roth</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AA">
		  <desc>Abreham Adugna</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="EG">
		  <desc>Ekaterina Gusarova</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="IR">
		  <desc>Irene Roticiani</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MB">
		  <desc>Maria Bulakh</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="NV">
		  <desc>Nafisa Valieva</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MP">
		  <desc>Michele Petrone</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JK">
		  <desc>Jonas Karlsson</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="EDS">
		  <desc>Eliana Dal Sasso</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SF">
		  <desc>Sara Fani</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="IP">
		  <desc>Irmeli Perho</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RBO">
		  <desc>Rasmus Bech Olsen</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AR">
		  <desc>Anne Regourd</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AH">
		  <desc>Adday Hernández</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JS">
		  <desc>Joshua Sabih</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AW">
		  <desc>Andreas Wetter'</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JML">
		  <desc>John Møller Larsen</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AG">
		  <desc>Alessandro Gori</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AWi">
		  <desc>Anaïs Wion</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SDe">
		  <desc>Steve Delamarter</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RL">
		  <desc>Ralph Lee</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JS">
		  <desc>Jonah Sandford</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="WD">
		  <desc>Wolfgang Dickhut</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="CH">
		  <desc>Carsten Hoffmann</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AE">
		  <desc>Andreas Ellwardt</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="HE">
		  <desc>Hiruie Ermias</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="MA"><desc>Mersha Alehegne</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="LB"><desc>Leonard Bahr</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="LM"><desc>Leah Mascia</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="ED"><desc>Eyob Derillo</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="SSe"><desc>Simone Seyboldt</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="CD"><desc>Coleman Donaldson</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="HS">
		  <desc>Hewan Semon</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ABe">
		  <desc>Ashlee Benson</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SK">
		  <desc>Sergey Kim</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="HA">
		  <desc>Hagos Abrha</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MKr">
		  <desc>Marcin Krawczuk</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="role" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="generalEditor"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="change" mode="change" module="header">
	  <desc>It is very important, at the end of each section of work of improvement of
	  a record to record a <gi>change</gi> in the <gi>revisionDesc</gi> element of
	  the <gi>teiHeader</gi>. In the attribute <att>who</att> enter your id, in
	  the <att>when</att> enter the date of the change, in the format YYYY-MM-DD.
	  Inside the element, briefly describe the changes you have made. When you are
	  done with a file, please, add a change element with content
	  <emph>completed</emph>. If you have reviewed and corrected a file which
	  is now ready and published, please add a <gi>change</gi> with content
	  <emph>reviewed</emph>
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=change">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref>
	  </desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="change">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:change">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@when, '20\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}$'))">This
		is not a correct date.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="who" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">

		<valItem ident="HA">
		  <desc>Hagos Abrha</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SK" ><desc>Sergey Kim</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="MGO"><desc>Meseret G. Oldjira</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="EF" ><desc>Éloi Ficquet</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="BC" ><desc>Brando Carmen</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="MA" ><desc>Martina Ambu</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="AC"><desc>Amélie Chekroun</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="AB">
		  <desc>Alessandro Bausi</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ABr">
		  <desc>Antonella Brita</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ES">
		  <desc>Eugenia Sokolinski</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DN">
		  <desc>Denis Nosnitsin</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DR">
		  <desc>Dorothea Reule</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MV">
		  <desc>Massimo Villa</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SG">
		  <desc>Solomon Gebreyes Beyene</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="PL">
		  <desc>Pietro Liuzzo</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SH">
		  <desc>S. Hummel</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="EG">
		  <desc>E. Gusarova</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MK">
		  <desc>M. Krzyżanowska</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="VP">
		  <desc>V. Pisani</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SA">
		  <desc>S. Ancel</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="VR">
		  <desc>V. Roth</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AA">
		  <desc>A. Adugna</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SD">
		  <desc>Sophia Dege-Müller</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="IR">
		  <desc>I. Roticiani</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="IF">
		  <desc>I. Fridman</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MB">
		  <desc>M. Bulakh</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="FP">
		  <desc>Francesca Panini</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RHC">
		  <desc>Ran HaCohen</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SJ">
		  <desc>Sybilla Jenner</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SS">
		  <desc>Sisay Sahile</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="DE">
		  <desc>Daria Elagina</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="NV">
		  <desc>Nafisa Valieva</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JG">
		  <desc>Jacopo Gnisci</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JK">
		  <desc>Jonas Karlsson</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="EDS">
		  <desc>Eliana Dal Sasso</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AWi">
		  <desc>Anaïs Wion</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SDe">
		  <desc>Steve Delamarter</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RL">
		  <desc>Ralph Lee</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="JS">
		  <desc>Jonah Sandford</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="CH">
		  <desc>Carsten Hoffmann</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="WD">
		  <desc>Wolfgang Dickhut</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AE">
		  <desc>Andreas Ellwardt</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="HE">
		  <desc>Hiruie Ermias</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="AM">
		  <desc>Angela Müller</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="SF">
		  <desc>Sara Fani</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MP">
		  <desc>Michele Petrone</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="MA"><desc>Mersha Alehegne</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="LB"><desc>Leonard Bahr</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="LM"><desc>Leah Mascia</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="ED"><desc>Eyob Derillo</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="SSe"><desc>Simone Seyboldt</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="CD"><desc>Coleman Donaldson</desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="HS">
		  <desc>Hewan Semon</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="ABe">
		  <desc>Ashlee Benson</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="MKr">
		  <desc>Marcin Krawczuk</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="when" mode="replace" usage="req"/>
	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--
	    <elementSpec ident="height" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	    <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=height">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	    Guidelines</ref></desc>
	    <attList>
	    <attDef ident="unit" mode="replace">
	    <valList type="open">
	    <valItem ident="m"/>
	    </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    </attList>
	    </elementSpec>-->


	<!--          recomend @corresp in persName and test that is always there in mss and work-->
	<elementSpec ident="persName" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc>We enforce the consistent identification of all persons tagged. hence the
	  <att>ref</att> attribute must always be there if you use this element. A
	  rule is present to try and avoid extra spaces. Optionally a <att>role</att>
	  can be added to specify the role which this person performs in the context.
	  Note this is NOT the same thing as tagging a <gi>roleName</gi> inside the
	  persName. for use in person records, a list of values for <att>type</att> is
	  also provided. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=persName"
	  >Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="persName">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:persName[ancestor::tei:TEI[@type='mss' or @type='place' or @type='ins' or @type='work']][not(parent::tei:respStmt)]">
		<sch:report test="not(@ref)">A persName in a mss, place or work
		description should always contain an attribute @ref pointing to
		the relevant record</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@ref, 'PRS\d+\w+') or matches(@ref, 'ETH\d+\w+') or matches(@ref, 'Q\d+') or matches(@ref, '^[A-Za-z]{2,3}$'))">The person ID you have entered is wrong. Persons IDs must match the pattern PRS\d+\w+ or ETH\d+\w+ or Q\d+ or be one of the two/three letters abbreviations used by editors.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:persName[not(text())][not(parent::tei:person)]">
		<sch:report
		    test="matches(following-sibling::text()[1], '^\w') or matches(preceding-sibling::text()[1], '\w$')"
		    > There should be a space before and one after the element
		persName </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="ref" mode="change" usage="rec"/>
	    <attDef ident="role" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="illustrator">
		  <desc>the illustrator of the manuscript</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="scribe">
		  <desc>the copyist of the manuscript</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="donor">
		  <desc>the person who donated the manuscript</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bequeather">
		  <desc>the person who donated the manuscript, typically to a
		  library</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="author">
		  <desc>the author of a work</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="translator">
		  <desc>the translator of a work</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="binder">
		  <desc>manuscript binder</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="parchmentMaker">
		  <desc>parchment maker</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="owner">
		  <desc>the owner of a ms or an item</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patron">
		  <desc>the commissioner of a ms or an item</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sponsor">
		  <desc>the person paying for a ms (possibly not the same as
		  donor/commissioner)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="other"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="main">
		  <desc>to be used only in person records, to idenfity a preferred option among the names provided.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="normalized">
		  <desc>the normalized transcription of the name in fidal or
		  another script</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="given">
		  <desc>name received later in life, different from the other
		  specified types of names</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="birth">
		  <desc>name given at birth</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="baptismal">
		  <desc>name given at baptism</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="regnal">
		  <desc>name given on coronation (kings and queens but also
		  patriarchs)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="monastic">
		  <desc>name given on entering monastic life </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="horse">
		  <desc>the name of the battle horse of kings and rulers</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="nick">
		  <desc>a name given to a person associated to his occupation or
		  other deeds</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="war">
		  <desc>nom de guerre (if different from horse name, e.g.
		  Malas)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hypocoristic">
		  <desc>short form (diminutive or abbreviated, e.g. Taklo for
		  Takla Māryām)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="patronymic">
		  <desc>father's name, esp. for eventual Russian names, but could
		  be also highlighted in others</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="alt">
		  <desc>alternative name</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="tabot">
		  <desc>the saint to whom the tābot is dedicated</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="PRS5326hezbaAs">
	      <persName xml:lang="gez" xml:id="n1" type="birth">ሕይበ፡ አስገድ፡</persName>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="IVefiopsk15">
	      <persName ref="PRS11770Savvaitov" role="bequeather"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>


	<!--          recomend @corresp in placeName and test that is always there in mss and work-->
	<elementSpec ident="placeName" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>We enforce the consistent identification of all places tagged. hence the
	  <att>ref</att> attribute must always be there if you use this element. A
	  rule is present to try and avoid extra spaces. For use in place records, a
	  list of values for <att>type</att> is also provided. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=placeName">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="placeName">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule
		  context="tei:placeName[ancestor::tei:TEI[@type='mss' or @type='pers' or @type='work']]">
		<sch:report test="not(@ref)">A placeName in a mss, person or work
		description should always contain an attribute @ref pointing to
		the relevant record</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@ref, 'INS\d+\w+') or
				  matches(@ref, 'LOC\d+\w+') or
				  matches(@ref, 'ETH\d+\w+') or
				  matches(@ref, 'wd:Q\d+') or
				  matches(@ref, 'pleiades:\d+'))">The place identifier you have entered is wrong.
		Place IDs must match LOC\d+\w+ for places, INS\d+\w+ for institutions, wd:Q\d+ for wikidata items or pleiades:\d+ for ancient places in the Pleiades Gazetteer.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:placeName[not(text())][not(parent::tei:place)]">
		<sch:report
		    test="matches(following-sibling::text()[1], '^\w') or matches(preceding-sibling::text()[1], '\w$')"
		    > There should be a space before and one after the element
		placeName </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="ref" mode="change" usage="rec"/>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="change">
	      <valList>
		<valItem ident="normalized"/>
		<valItem ident="library"/>
		<valItem ident="academicInstitution"/>
		<valItem ident="museum"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LOC6538Aydam">
	      <place type="region">
		<placeName>Hermā</placeName>
	      </place>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT1252Confes">
	      <placeName ref="LOC3010Ethiop">ኢትዮጵያ፡</placeName>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          controlled values for place Type-->
	<elementSpec ident="place" mode="change" module="msdescription">

	  <desc>In place records you can use up to 6 values for <att>type</att> from those
	  in the taxonomy inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=place">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="privateHouse">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/privateHouse/main"
			    >See privateHouse in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="tabiya">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/tabiya/main"
			    >See tabiya in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="dabr">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/dabr/main"
			    >See dabr in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gadam">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gadam/main"
			    >See gadam in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gatar">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gatar/main"
			    >See gatar in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="warada">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/warada/main"
			    >See warada in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="settlement">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/settlement/main"
			    >See settlement in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="archaeologicalSite">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/archaeologicalSite/main"
			    >See archaeologicalSite in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="shrine">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/shrine/main"
			    >See shrine in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="town">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/town/main"
			    >See town in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="region">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/region/main"
			    >See region in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ethnic">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ethnic/main"
			    >See ethnic in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ford">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/ford/main"
			    >See ford in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="RegionalState">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/RegionalState/main"
			    >See RegionalState in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="province">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/province/main"
			    >See province in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="monastery">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/monastery/main"
			    >See monastery in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="church">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/church/main"
			    >See church in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="lake">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/lake/main"
			    >See lake in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="area">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/area/main"
			    >See area in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="river">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/river/main"
			    >See river in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mountain">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mountain/main"
			    >See mountain in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="mosque">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mosque/main"
			    >See mosque in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="district">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/district/main"
			    >See district in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="valley">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/valley/main"
			    >See valley in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="state">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/state/main"
			    >See state in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="port">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/port/main"
			    >See port in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="religiousSite">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/religiousSite/main"
			    >See religiousSite in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="zone">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/zone/main"
			    >See zone in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="country">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/country/main"
			    >See country in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gulf">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gulf/main"
			    >See gulf in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="qushat">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/qushat/main"
			    >See qushat in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="pass">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/pass/main"
			    >See pass in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="island">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/island/main"
			    >See island in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cataract">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cataract/main"
			    >See cataract in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="kingdom">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/kingdom/main"
			    >See kingdom in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="fort">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/fort/main"
			    >See fort in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="spring">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/spring/main"
			    >See spring in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="plateau">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/plateau/main"
			    >See plateau in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="forest">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/forest/main"
			    >See forest in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="administrativeUnit">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/administrativeUnit/main"
			    >See administrativeUnit in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gulf">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gulf/main"
			    >See gulf in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="emirate">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/emirate/main"
			    >See emirate in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="station">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/station/main"
			    >See station in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="plain">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/plain/main"
			    >See plain in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="rockSite">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/rockSite/main"
			    >See rockSite in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="strait">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/strait/main"
			    >See strait in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="volcano">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/volcano/main"
			    >See volcano in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="city">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/city/main"
			    >See city in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="falls">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/falls/main"
			    >See falls in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="amba">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/amba/main"
			    >See amba in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sultanate">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sultanate/main"
			    >See sultanate in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sea">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/sea/main"
			    >See sea in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cape">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cape/main"
			    >See cape in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="chapel">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/chapel/main"
			    >See chapel in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="zoba">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/zoba/main"
			    >See zoba in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="wadi">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/wadi/main"
			    >See wadi in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="dam">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/dam/main"
			    >See dam in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="quarter">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/quarter/main"
			    >See quarter in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="well">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/well/main"
			    >See well in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="awragga">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/awragga/main"
			    >See awragga in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="site">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/site/main"
			    >See site in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="katama">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/katama/main"
			    >See katama in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="port">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/port/main"
			    >See port in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="oasis">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/oasis/main"
			    >See oasis in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="river">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/river/main"
			    >See river in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gorge">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gorge/main"
			    >See gorge in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="cave">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/cave/main"
			    >See cave in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="strait">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/strait/main"
			    >See strait in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="post">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/post/main"
			    >See post in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="market">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/market/main"
			    >See market in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="temple">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/temple/main"
			    >See temple in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="planet">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/planet/main"
			    >See planet in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="fort">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/fort/main"
			    >See fort in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="farm">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/farm/main"
			    >See farm in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="desert">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/desert/main"
			    >See desert in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gulf">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/gulf/main"
			    >See gulf in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="qabale">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/qabale/main"
			    >See qabale in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="peninsula">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/peninsula/main"
			    >See peninsula in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="castle">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/castle/main"
			    >See castle in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bay">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/bay/main"
			    >See bay in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="academicInstitution">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/academicInstitution/main"
			    >See academicInstitution in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="library">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/library/main"
			    >See library in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="museum">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/museum/main"
			    >See museum in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="hill">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/hill/main"
			    >See hill in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="depression">
		  <desc><ref
			    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/depression/main"
			    >See depression in Beta maṣāḥǝft</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="INS0105DD">
	      <place type="church monastery" subtype="institution" sameAs="Q595895">
	      ... </place>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          controlled values for material-->
	<elementSpec ident="material" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>Use one of the values provided for <att>key</att>.
	  Additionally you can add a <att>ref</att> to
	  point to the <ref target="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material.html">Eagle Vocabularies</ref>, especially if the material can be
	  specified further.<ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=material">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="key" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">

		<!--                          list coming from myCore-->
		<valItem ident="wood"/>
		<valItem ident="papyrus"/>
		<valItem ident="cardboard"/>
		<valItem ident="leather"/>
		<valItem ident="metal"/>
		<valItem ident="paper"/>
		<valItem ident="textile"/>
		<valItem ident="other"/>
		<valItem ident="parchment"/>
		<valItem ident="silk"/>
		<valItem ident="stone"/>
		<valItem ident="bronze"/>
		<valItem ident="alabaster"/>
		<valItem ident="cotton"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="RIE180">
	      <supportDesc>
		<support>
		  <material key="bronze" ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/109"/>
		  <objectType ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/2">Unknown</objectType>
		</support>
	      </supportDesc>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="explicit" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=explicit">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref>.
	  See also, on how to encode titles, supplications and colophons in general,
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=ColophSupplTit">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="change" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="supplication"><desc>entreat to God for help.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aexplicit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27supplication%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:explicit[contains(@type,'supplication')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="expanded"><desc>contains the title, tafaṣṣama/malʾa and further information.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aexplicit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27expanded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:explicit[contains(@type,'expanded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="inscriptio"><desc>is used for a title occurring at the beginning of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aexplicit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27inscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:explicit[contains(@type,'inscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="subscriptio"><desc>for a title occurring at the end of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aexplicit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27subscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:explicit[contains(@type,'subscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="embedded"><desc>for a title copied together with the text.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aexplicit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27embedded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:explicit[contains(@type,'embedded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation"><desc>to signal that the title is only of a translation.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aexplicit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27translation%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:explicit[contains(@type,'translation')]</ref></desc></valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="FSUor12">
	      <explicit xml:lang="gez" type="subscriptio">በዝየ፡ ተፈጸመ፡ ራእየ፡ ሕዝቅኤል፡ ነቢይ፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ወበረከቱ፡ የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡
	      ፍቁሩ፡ <hi rend="rubric">
	      <persName ref="PRS11725Mardokyos">መርዶክዮስ፡</persName>
	      </hi> ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ ወአሜን፡ ለይኩን፡ ለይኩን፨</explicit>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="incipit" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=incipit">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref>.
	  See also, on how to encode titles, supplications and colophons in general,
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=ColophSupplTit">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="change" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="supplication"><desc>entreat to God for help.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aincipit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27supplication%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:incipit[contains(@type,'supplication')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="expanded"><desc>contains the title, tafaṣṣama/malʾa and further information.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aincipit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27expanded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:incipit[contains(@type,'expanded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="inscriptio"><desc>is used for a title occurring at the beginning of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aincipit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27inscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:incipit[contains(@type,'inscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="subscriptio"><desc>for a title occurring at the end of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aincipit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27subscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:incipit[contains(@type,'subscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="embedded"><desc>for a title copied together with the text.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aincipit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27embedded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:incipit[contains(@type,'embedded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation"><desc>to signal that the title is only of a translation.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Aincipit%5Bcontains%28%40type%2C%27translation%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:incipit[contains(@type,'translation')]</ref></desc></valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BLorient645">
	      <incipit xml:lang="gez" type="supplication">
		<locus target="#15ra"/>
		ጸሎታ፡ ወበረከታ፡ ወምሕረተ፡ ፍቁር፡ ወልዳ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ገብራ፡ <subst><del rend="erasure"/>
		<add place="overstrike"><hi rend="rubric">አመታ፡ <persName ref="PRS12269LahyaD">ላህየ፡ ድንግል፡</persName></hi></add></subst>
		<del rend="erasure">ወለተ፡</del> <persName ref="PRS12268Giyorgis"><hi rend="rubric">ጊዮርጊስ፡</hi></persName> ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም<hi rend="rubric">፤</hi>
	      </incipit>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          controlled values for objectDesc @form -->
	<elementSpec ident="objectDesc" mode="change" module="msdescription">
	  <desc>Use one of the values provided for <att>form</att>.
	  Additionally you can add a <att>ref</att> to
	  point to the <ref target="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp.html">Eagle Vocabularies</ref>, especially if the material can be
	  specified further.<ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=objectDesc">Beta
	  maṣāḥǝft Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="objectDesc">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:msDesc">
		<sch:report test="(//tei:objectDesc)[1][not(@form)]">At least the
		first objectDesc of msDesc must have attribute form specified.
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="form" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">

		<!--                          list coming from myCore-->
		<valItem ident="Codex">
		  <desc>manuscript format consisting of quires bound together to
		  the spine, in their turn made up of a variable number of
		  leaves sewn together and protected by two hard
		  boards.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Scroll">
		  <desc>manuscript format consisting of one continuous flow of
		  writing material rolled up, generally around one or two
		  wooden cylindrical supports.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Leporello">
		  <desc>manuscript format consisting of one leaf assembled in a
		  multiple zig-zag folding, resembling an accordion, and
		  generally enclosed between two hard boards.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Leaf">
		  <desc>manuscript format consisting of one single unbound
		  sheet.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Other">
		  <desc>other manuscript formats.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Book">
		  <desc>A printed book.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Photograph">
		  <desc>A photograph.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Inscription">
		  <desc>An inscribed object different from a codex, scroll or
		  leaf</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Notebook">
		  <desc>An object consisting of an industrially produced
		  paperblock in the form of a notebook.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="Marawəḥ">
		  <desc>A so called peacock-shaped parchment manuscript, folded as a fan.</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BLorient636">
	      <objectDesc form="Codex">
		...
	      </objectDesc>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--          controlled values for note type commemoration in person records of Saints-->
	<elementSpec ident="note" mode="change" module="core">
	  <desc>The value in this list are used by the Ethiopic Manuscript Archives project
	  and should be used only when encoding data following their approach.
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=note">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="commemoration"/>
		<valItem ident="liturgical"/>
		<valItem ident="résumé"/>
		<valItem ident="scientifique"/>
		<valItem ident="transcription"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--controlled values for relation
	    between people, places, works-->
	<elementSpec ident="relation" mode="change" module="namesdates">
	  <desc>The <gi>relation</gi> element is used to link with a property two entities
	  in our data. This allows the quick encoding of statements like X is a
	  version of Y or A is son of B. Please refer to the <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=relations">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref> for more details and a list of the actually used
	  relations. Clicking on the link in the description of the values available
	  for each property, you will be redirected to a query to the SPARQL endpoint
	  which will give you up to 25 examples. <ref
	  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=relation">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="relation">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:relation">
		<sch:report test="not(parent::tei:listRelation)"> a relation element
		is only allowed within a listRelation </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:relation">
		<sch:report test="starts-with(@active, '#')">The @active element should not use the #.</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="starts-with(@passive, '#')">The @passive element should not use the #.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="name" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<!-- @active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.-->
		<valItem ident="saws:isDirectCopyOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isDirectCopyOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisDirectCopyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isCloseTranslationOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isCloseTranslationOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisCloseTranslationOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:formerlyAlsoListedAs">
		  <desc>@active: any record of the same type as @passive, @passive: any record of the same type as in @active.
		  This special relation is used to mark that a deleted record (in @passive) is the same as the one in @active. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AformerlyAlsoListedAs+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:isAntigraphOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  The relation between a ms and the first printed edition of
		  a text it contains. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AisAntigraphOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>



		<!-- @active: Manuscript, @passive: Place.-->
		<valItem ident="betmas:isGoldenGospelof">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Place.
		  The relation between a Golden Gospel and its original
		  institution (even if the manuscript is now kept in a
		  different place), to be used in cases where the definition
		  of "Golden Gospel" is explicitly mentioned somewhere in the
		  Gospel or when there is enough evidence that the Gospel is
		  the main material repository of documentary texts related to
		  a certain institution. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AisGoldenGospelof+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- @active: Work, @passive: Manuscript.-->
		<!-- @active: Work, @passive: Work.-->
		<valItem ident="saws:formsPartOf">
		  <desc>
		    @active: Work, @passive: Work.
		    Also used for
		    @active: Work, @passive: Corpus.
		    http://purl.org/saws/ontology#formsPartOf <ref
		    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AformsPartOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		    >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="ecrm:CLP46i_may_form_part_of">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://erlangen-crm.org/efrbroo/CLP46i_may_form_part_of
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+ecrm%3ACLP46i_may_form_part_of+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isVersionOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isVersionOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisVersionOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isVersionInAnotherLanguageOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isVersionInAnotherLanguageOf
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisVersionInAnotherLanguageOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isRelatedTo">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isRelatedTo <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisRelatedTo+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:follows">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#follows <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3Afollows+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isCommentOn">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isCommentOn <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisCommentOn+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:hasUsed">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasUsed <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasUsed+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:fallsWithin">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#fallsWithin <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AfallsWithin+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isShorterVersionOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isShorterVersionOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisShorterVersionOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isLongerVersionOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isLongerVersionOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisLongerVersionOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isVariantOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isVariantOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisVariantOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isVariantTranslationOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isVariantTranslationOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisVariantTranslationOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:hasDescendant">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasDescendant <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasDescendant+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syriaca:share-a-title">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#share-a-title">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Ashare-a-title+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syriaca:different-from">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#different-from">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Adifferent-from+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isDifferentTo">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isDifferentTo <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisDifferentTo+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syriaca:possibly-identical">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#possibly-identical">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Apossibly-identical+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:hasPart">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasPart <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasPart+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="dcterms:isPartOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+dcterms%3AisPartOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="dcterms:hasPart">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasPart <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+dcterms%3AhasPart+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- @active: Work, @passive: Person.-->

		<valItem ident="saws:isAttributedToAuthor">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Person.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isAttributedToAuthor <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisAttributedToAuthor+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="dcterms:creator">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Person.
		  http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+dcterms:%3Acreator+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="syriaca:commemorated">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Person.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#commemorated">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Acommemorated+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- @active: Person, @passive: Person.-->

		<valItem ident="betmas:wifeOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Is the wife of ... <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AwifeOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:husbandOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Is the husband of.. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AhusbandOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:motherInLawOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Is the mother of the legally conjugated partner. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AmotherInLawOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:fatherInLawOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Is the father of the legally conjugated partner. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AfatherInLawOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:sonInLawOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Is the husband of the daughter. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AsonInLawOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:daugtherInLawOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Is the wife of the son. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AdaugtherInLawOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:isSuccessorOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  The subject of the relation is the successor of... <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AisSuccessorOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:isPredecessorOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  The subject of the relation is the predecessor of... <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AisPredecessorOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:ordainedBy">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Ordained priest, bishop or monk. Same as Consecrated. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AordainedBy+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:hasOrdained">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Has ordained to a religious ministry ... <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AhasOrdained+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:baptizedBy">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  Has been baptized by ... <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AbaptizedBy+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="rel:enemyOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/enemyOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+rel%3AenemyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:DaughterOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap# <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ADaughterOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--            <valItem ident="snap:ChildOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ChildOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AChildOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:BrotherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#BrotherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ABrotherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:SeriousIntimateRelationshipWith">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SeriousIntimateRelationshipWith
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASeriousIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--     <valItem ident="snap:SiblingOfParentOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SiblingOfParentOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASiblingOfParentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:SeriousIntimateRelationshipWith">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SeriousIntimateRelationshipWith
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASeriousIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:AllianceWith">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#AllianceWith <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AAllianceWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--        <valItem ident="snap:CasualIntimateRelationshipWith">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#CasualIntimateRelationshipWith
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ACasualIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--           <valItem ident="snap:ChildOfSiblingOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ChildOfSiblingOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AChildOfSiblingOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:EnmityFor">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#EmnityFor <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AEmnityFor+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:FriendshipFor">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FriendshipFor <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFriendshipFor+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:Group">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#Group <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGroup+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--       <valItem ident="snap:HereditaryFamilyOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HereditaryFamilyOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHereditaryFamilyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:IntimateRelationshipWith">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#IntimateRelationshipWith
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:KinOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#KinOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AKinOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:AncestorOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#AncestorOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AAncestorOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--   <valItem ident="snap:AuntOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#AuntOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AAuntOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:CousinOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#CousinOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ACousinOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:ClaimedFamilyRelationship">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ClaimedFamilyRelationship
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AClaimedFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--       <valItem ident="snap:ExtendedFamilyOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ExtendedFamilyOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AcontainsUnits+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--  <valItem ident="snap:ExtendedHouseholdOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ExtendedHouseholdOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AExtendedHouseholdOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:FamilyOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FamilyOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFamilyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:FatherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FatherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFatherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--  <valItem ident="snap:FosterFamilyRelationship">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FosterFamilyRelationship
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFosterFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--    <valItem ident="snap:FreedmanOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FreedmanOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFreedmanOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--    <valItem ident="snap:FreedSlaveOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FreedSlaveOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFreedSlaveOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--      <valItem ident="snap:FreedwomanOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FreedwomanOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFreedwomanOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:FriendshipFor">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FriendshipFor <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFriendshipFor+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandchildOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandchildOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandchildOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GranddaughterOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GranddaughterOf
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGranddaughterOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandfatherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandfatherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandfatherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandmotherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandmotherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandmotherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--   <valItem ident="snap:GrandparentOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandparentOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandparentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandsonOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandsonOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandsonOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GreatGrandfatherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GreatGrandfatherOf
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGreatGrandfatherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:GreatGrandmotherOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GreatGrandmotherOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGreatGrandmotherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--<valItem ident="snap:GreatGrandparentOf">
		    <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GreatGrandparentOf
		    <ref
		    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGreatGrandparentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		    >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		    </desc>
		    </valItem>-->
		<!--           <valItem ident="snap:HalfFamilyRelationship">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HalfFamilyRelationship
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHalfFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--<valItem ident="snap:HereditaryFamilyOf">
		    <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HereditaryFamilyOf
		    <ref
		    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHereditaryFamilyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		    >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		    </desc>
		    </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:HouseholdOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HouseholdOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHouseholdOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--   <valItem ident="snap:HouseSlaveOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HouseSlaveOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHouseSlaveOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:InLawFamilyRelationship">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#InLawFamilyRelationship
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AInLawFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:IntimateRelationshipWith">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#IntimateRelationshipWith
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:KinOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#KinOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AKinOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--        <valItem
		     ident="snap:LegallyRecognisedRelationshipWithExtendedFamilyOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#LegallyRecognisedRelationshipWithExtendedFamilyOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ALegallyRecognisedRelationshipWithExtendedFamilyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--  <valItem ident="snap:ExtendedHouseholdOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ExtendedHouseholdOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AExtendedHouseholdOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:FamilyOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FamilyOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFamilyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:FatherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FatherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFatherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--                <valItem ident="snap:FosterFamilyRelationship">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FosterFamilyRelationship
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFosterFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:FreedmanOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FreedmanOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFreedmanOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>
		     <valItem ident="snap:FreedSlaveOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FreedSlaveOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFreedSlaveOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>
		     <valItem ident="snap:FreedwomanOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FreedwomanOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFreedwomanOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:FriendshipFor">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#FriendshipFor <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AFriendshipFor+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandchildOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandchildOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandchildOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GranddaughterOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GranddaughterOf
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGranddaughterOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandfatherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandfatherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandfatherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandmotherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandmotherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandmotherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--   <valItem ident="snap:GrandparentOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandparentOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandparentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:GrandsonOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GrandsonOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGrandsonOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:GreatGrandfatherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GreatGrandfatherOf
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGreatGrandfatherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:GreatGrandmotherOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GreatGrandmotherOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGreatGrandmotherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>
		     <valItem ident="snap:GreatGrandparentOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#GreatGrandparentOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AGreatGrandparentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--    <valItem ident="snap:HalfFamilyRelationship">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HalfFamilyRelationship
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHalfFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--                  <valItem ident="snap:HereditaryFamilyOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HereditaryFamilyOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHereditaryFamilyOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:HouseholdOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HouseholdOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHouseholdOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--          <valItem ident="snap:HouseSlaveOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#HouseSlaveOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AHouseSlaveOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:InLawFamilyRelationship">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#InLawFamilyRelationship
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AcontainsUnits+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:IntimateRelationshipWith">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#IntimateRelationshipWith
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:KinOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#KinOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AKinOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:LegallyRecognisedRelationshipWith">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#LegallyRecognisedRelationshipWith
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ALegallyRecognisedRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:MaternalFamilyRelationship">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#MaternalFamilyRelationship
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AMaternalFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--        <valItem
		     ident="snap:ProfessionalRelationshipMaternalFamilyRelationship">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ProfessionalRelationshipMaternalFamilyRelationship
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AProfessionalRelationshipMaternalFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:MotherOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#MotherOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AMotherOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:NephewOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#NephewOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ANephewOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:NieceOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#NieceOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ANieceOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:ParentOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ParentOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AParentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--      <valItem ident="snap:PaternalFamilyRelationship">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#PaternalFamilyRelationship
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3APaternalFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:ProfessionalRelationship">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#ProfessionalRelationship
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AProfessionalRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--         <valItem ident="snap:SeriousIntimateRelationshipWith">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SeriousIntimateRelationshipWith
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASeriousIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:SiblingOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SiblingOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASiblingOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--           <valItem ident="snap:SiblingOfParentOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SiblingOfParentOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASiblingOfParentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:SisterOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SisterOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASisterOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- <valItem ident="snap:SlaveOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SlaveOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASlaveOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:SonOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SonOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASonOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:StepFamilyRelationship">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#StepFamilyRelationship
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AStepFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--      <valItem ident="snap:UncleOfSeriousIntimateRelationshipWith">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#UncleOfSeriousIntimateRelationshipWith
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AUncleOfSeriousIntimateRelationshipWith+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:SiblingOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SiblingOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASiblingOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--  <valItem ident="snap:SiblingOfParentOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SiblingOfParentOf
		     <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASiblingOfParentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--    <valItem ident="snap:SlaveOf">
		     <desc>http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#SlaveOf <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3ASlaveOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		     </desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<valItem ident="snap:StepFamilyRelationship">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#StepFamilyRelationship
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AStepFamilyRelationship+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="snap:UncleOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Person.
		  http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#UncleOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+snap%3AUncleOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="agrelon:hasFounder">
		  <desc>@active: PersonGroup, @passive: Person.
		  ATTENTION! A person Group! This is used for example for monastic groups.
		  http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#hasFounder
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+agrelon%3AhasFounder+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="foaf:member">
		  <desc>@active: PersonGroup, @passive: Person.
		  ATTENTION! A person Group! This is used for example for monastic groups.
		  http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/#term_member
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+agrelon%3AhasFounder+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- @active: Person, @passive: Manuscript.-->
		<valItem ident="saws:hasOwned">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Manuscript.
		  If you can, edit the manuscript record with persName[@role='owner'] instead.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasOwned <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasOwned+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:isCopierOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Manuscript.
		  If you can, edit the manuscript record with persName[@role='scribe'] instead.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isCopierOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisCopierOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:hasWritten">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Manuscript Part.
		  This is used to state the authorship of a marginal note for example.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasWritten <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasWritten+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<!-- @active: Person, @passive: Work.-->
		<valItem ident="ecrm:P129i_is_subject_of">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Work.
		  http://erlangen-crm.org/current/P129i_is_subject_of <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+ecrm%3AP129i_is_subject_of+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:isAttributedAuthorOf">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isAttributedAuthorOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisAttributedAuthorOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="betmas:isAuthorOfEthiopicTranslation">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Work.
		  The subject of the relation is author of a translation of
		  a work in another language and there is no digital resource
		  enabling us to document the authorship of this work and the
		  fact that the work as such is a translation of another work.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AisAuthorOfEthiopicTranslation+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- @active: Place, @passive: Place.-->
		<valItem ident="gn:nearBy">
		  <desc>@active: Place, @passive: Place.
		  http://www.geonames.org/ontology#nearby <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+gn%3AnearBy+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="gn:locatedIn">
		  <desc>@active: Place, @passive: Place.
		  http://www.geonames.org/ontology#locatedIn <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+gn%3AlocatedIn+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="dcterms:relation">
		  <desc>@active: Place, @passive: Place.
		  A related resource.
		  <ref target="https://www.dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dcmi-terms/#http://purl.org/dc/terms/relation">Dublin Core relation</ref>
		  Please use only if no other relation fits, and consider searching for a better option and
		  suggesting that relation instead. This is now only suggested for
		  those cases of unspecified relation between two places.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syriaca:share-a-name">
		  <desc>@active: Place, @passive: Place.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#share-a-name">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Ashare-a-name+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- @active: Person, @passive: Place.-->
		<valItem ident="syriaca:has-relation-to-place">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Place.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#has-relation-to-place">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Ahas-relation-to-place+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syriaca:has-literary-connection-to-place">
		  <desc>
		    @active: Person, @passive: Place.
		    But note the literary specification.
		    <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#has-literary-connection-to-place">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		    <ref
			target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Ahas-literary-connection-to-place+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
			>Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="betmas:hasTabot">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Place.
		  This person has a Tābot at the location... <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AhasTabot+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syriaca:born-at">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Place.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#born-at">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Aborn-at+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="syriaca:died-at">
		  <desc>@active: Person, @passive: Place.
		  <ref target="http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#died-at">definition in syriaca.org</ref>
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+syriaca%3Adied-at+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<!-- @active: Art Theme, @passive: anything.-->

		<!-- @active: many, @passive: many.-->
		<valItem ident="lawd:hasAttestation">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Manuscript.
		  or @active: Person, @passive: Work.
		  or @active: Place, @passive: Work.
		  http://lawd.info/ontology/hasAttestation <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+lawd%3AhasAttestation+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="ecrm:P129_is_about">
		  <desc>@active: Work ArtTheme, @passive: Work Person Place
		  http://erlangen-crm.org/current/P129_is_about <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+ecrm%3AP129_is_about+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="saws:contains">
		  <desc>@active: Work ArtTheme, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#contains <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3Acontains+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<!-- @active: sdc entity, @passive: sdc entity.-->

		<valItem ident="sdc:constituteUnit">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  States that one or more identified discontinuities
		  constitute a UniProd, which can be certain or hypothetical.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AconstituteUnit+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:containsUnits">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  States that a UniCirc or a UniProd contains the Units
		  declared in the <gi>object</gi><att>passive</att>. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AcontainsUnits+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:hasUnitModel">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  The Unit has one of the possible model for its class. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AhasUnitModel+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:undergoesTransformation">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  Something happens to a UniCirc or less often a UniProd.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AundergoesTransformation+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:hasTransformationModel">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  Something happens to a UniCirc or less often a UniProd.
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AhasTransformationModel+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:hasTransformationPart">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  If the model of the transformation is multiple, you can
		  specify which individual parts constitute it. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AhasTransformationPart+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:isPartOfTransformation">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  If the model of the transformation is simple, you can
		  specify of which individual multiple transformation it is a
		  part. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AisPartOfTransformation+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:produces">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  A transformation produces new UniProds. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3Aproduces+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:resultsIn">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  A transformation results in a new UniProd or a new
		  UniCirc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AresultsIn+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:hasCertainty">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  Certain or Hypothetique. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AhasCertainty+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:hasStratum">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  Declares for a UniCirc one or more of the Stratum types in
		  Andrist 2015, 512. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AhasStratum+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="sdc:isStratumOf">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  Declares one or more of the Stratum types in Andrist
		  2015, 512 and assign them to a UniCirc. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+SdC%3AisStratumOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="betmas:hasLocus">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  might be used to locate a unit defined relationally. If
		  stated, a further relation is needed with one of the
		  properties defining the locus. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AhasLocus+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:locusFrom">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  the locus range starts at. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AlocusFrom+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:locusTo">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  the locus range ends at. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AlocusTo+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="betmas:locusTarget">
		  <desc><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=syntaxe">Use for stratigraphic description.</ref>
		  the locus has target. <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AlocusTarget+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>


		<!--                                generic skos statements-->


		<valItem ident="skos:exactMatch">
		  <desc>Fine for everything, especially to match with external entities.
		  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatch <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+skos%3AexactMatch+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="skos:broadMatch">
		  <desc>Fine for everything, especially to match with external entities.
		  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broadMatch <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+skos%3AbroadMatch+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="skos:closeMatch">
		  <desc>Fine for everything, especially to match with external entities.
		  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#closeMatch <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+skos%3AcloseMatch+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>



		<!--
		    <valItem ident="agrelon:isFounderOf">
		    <desc>http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#isFounderOf
		    <ref
		    target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+agrelon%3AisFounderOfcontainsUnits+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		    >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		    </valItem>
		-->


		<!--   <valItem ident="betmas:brotherInLawOf">
		     <desc>is the brother of the legally conjugated partner. <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AbrotherInLawOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		     </valItem>-->
		<!--  <valItem ident="betmas:sisterInLawOf">
		     <desc>is the sister of the legally conjugated partner. <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AsisterInLawOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		     </valItem>-->


		<!--    <valItem ident="betmas:hasBaptized">
		     <desc>has baptized ... <ref
		     target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AhasBaptized+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		     >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		     </valItem>-->



		<valItem ident="betmas:hasLexiconEntry">
		  <desc>@active: Place Person, @passive: Dillmann lexicon entry.
		  corresponds to the lemma ... (associates a Dillmann Online
		  Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae person name to the person record
		  in the subject). <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+bm%3AhasLexiconEntry+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref></desc>
		</valItem>

		<!--                          list INCOMPLETE! -->


		<valItem ident="ecrm:CLP57_should_have_number_of_parts">
		  <desc>Use for complex descriptions of Manuscripts or Works, passive should be an integer.
		  http://erlangen-crm.org/efrbroo/CLP57_should_have_number_of_parts
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+ecrm%3ACLP57_should_have_number_of_parts+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ecrm:P57_has_number_of_parts">
		  <desc>Use for complex descriptions of Manuscripts or Works, passive should be an integer.
		  http://erlangen-crm.org/current/P57_has_number_of_parts
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+ecrm%3AP57_has_number_of_parts+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ecrm:CLP45_should_consist_of">
		  <desc>Use for complex descriptions of Manuscripts or Works.
		  http://erlangen-crm.org/efrbroo/CLP45_should_consist_of
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+ecrm%3ACLP45_should_consist_of+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ecrm:CLP45i_should_be_incorporated_in">
		  <desc>Use for complex descriptions of Manuscripts or Works.
		  http://erlangen-crm.org/efrbroo/CLP45i_should_be_incorporated_in
		  <ref
		      target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+ecrm%3ACLP45i_should_be_incorporated_in+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		      >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="saws:commentMadeBy">
		  <desc>@active: Work or Manuscript part, @passive: Person.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#commentMadeBy <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AcommentMadeBy+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:containsTextInLanguage">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#containsTextInLanguage <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AcontainsTextInLanguage+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:decorationAddedBy">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript Decoration, @passive: Person.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#decorationAddedBy <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AdecorationAddedBy+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="saws:hasAncestor">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasAncestor <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasAncestor+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:hasChild">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasChild <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasChild+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:hasComment">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasComment <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasComment+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:hasMember">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript Family, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasMember <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasMember+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:hasParent">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#hasParent <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AhasParent+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="saws:isAncestorOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isAncestorOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisAncestorOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isChildOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isChildOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisChildOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isCloseRenderingOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isCloseRenderingOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisCloseRenderingOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="saws:isComponentOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isComponentOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisComponentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isDescendantOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isDescendantOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisDescendantOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="saws:isDirectTranslationOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isDirectTranslationOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisDirectTranslationOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isInSameFamilyAs">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isInSameFamilyAs <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisInSameFamilyAs+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isLongerTranslationOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isLongerTranslationOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisLongerTranslationOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:isLooseRenderingOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isLooseRenderingOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisLooseRenderingOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isLooseTranslationOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isLooseTranslationOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisLooseTranslationOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isOlderThan">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isOlderThan <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisOlderThan+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isParentOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isParentOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisParentOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isReferencedBy">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isReferencedBy <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisReferencedBy+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:isSequentiallySameAs">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isSequentiallySameAs <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisSequentiallySameAs+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isSequentiallySimilarTo">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isSequentiallySimilarTo <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisSequentiallySimilarTo+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isShorterTranslationOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isShorterTranslationOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisShorterTranslationOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="saws:isSiblingOf">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Manuscript.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isSiblingOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisSiblingOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isSourceFor">
		  <desc>@active: Manuscript, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isSourceFor <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisSourceFor+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isVerbatimOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isVerbatimOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisVerbatimOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="saws:isVerbatimTranslationOf">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isVerbatimTranslationOf <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisVerbatimTranslationOf+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


		<valItem ident="saws:isYoungerThan">
		  <desc>@active: Work, @passive: Work.
		  http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isYoungerThan <ref
		  target="https://betamasaheft.eu/sparql?query=SELECT+*+WHERE+%7B%3Fx+saws%3AisYoungerThan+%3Fy%7D+LIMIT+25"
		  >Beta maṣāḥǝft SPARQL query for examples.</ref>
		  </desc>
		</valItem>


	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="FSUffhludolfII21">
	      <relation name="saws:isDirectCopyOf" active="FSUffhludolfII21"
			passive="BNFet1">
		<desc>This manuscript is a direct copy of <ref type="mss"
		corresp="BNFet1"/>.</desc>
	      </relation>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!-- constraining values of div/@type  inherited from EpiDoc-->
	<elementSpec ident="div" mode="change" module="textstructure">
	  <desc>Types are inherited from the EpiDoc schema. The subtype values determine the additional semantic value of the textpart for example.<ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=div">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="div">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:div[parent::tei:body]">
		<sch:report test="@type='textpart'">the outermost div must always
		have an attribute type edition, bibliography, commentary,
		translation or apparatus; type textpart is to be used inside
		edition.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="apparatus">
		  <desc>to contain apparatus criticus or textual notes</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="bibliography">
		  <desc>to contain bibliographical information, previous
		  publications, etc.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="commentary">
		  <desc>to contain all editorial commentary,
		  historical/prosopographical discussion, etc.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="edition">
		  <desc>to contain the text of the edition itself; may include
		  multiple text-parts</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="textpart">
		  <desc>used to divide a div[type=edition] into multiple parts
		  (fragments, columns, faces, etc.)</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation">
		  <desc>to contain a translation of the text into one or more
		  modern languages</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <attDef ident="subtype" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="6">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="book">
		  <desc>this container is for a book and may contain
		  chapters</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="chapter">
		  <desc>this container is for a chapter and may contain
		  sections</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="stanza">
		  <desc>this container is for a stanza and may contain
		  verses</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="commemoration">
		  <desc>texts commemorating a saint or event, usually linked for liturgical reading to a precise date, such as entries in the Sǝnkǝssār</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="incipit">
		  <desc>incipit of the text</desc>
		</valItem>

		<valItem ident="explicit">
		  <desc>explicit of the text</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="canon">
		  <desc>to be used for canonical texts like
		  LIT2688CanonsNicaea2</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="title"><desc>contains the title as well as tafaṣṣama/malʾa or similar expression.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27title%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'title')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="desinit"><desc>to qualify expressions as tafaṣṣama/malʾa.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27desinit%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'desinit')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="supplication"><desc>entreat to God for help.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27supplication%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'supplication')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="expanded"><desc>contains the title, tafaṣṣama/malʾa and further information.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27expanded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'expanded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="inscriptio"><desc>is used for a title occurring at the beginning of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27inscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="subscriptio"><desc>for a title occurring at the end of a work.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27subscriptio%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'subscriptio')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="embedded"><desc>for a title copied together with the text.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27embedded%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'embedded')]</ref></desc></valItem>
		<valItem ident="translation"><desc>to signal that the title is only of a translation.
		Examples: <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/xpath?xpath=%24config%3Acollection-root%2F%2Ft%3Adiv%5Bcontains%28%40subtype%2C%27translation%27%29%5D">Beta maṣāḥǝft
		Xpath search for //t:div[contains(@subtype,'translation')]</ref></desc></valItem>

	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2422Tarika">
	      <div type="textpart"
		   subtype="chapter"
		   xml:lang="am"
		   xml:id="Genealogy"
		   corresp="LIT3854KingList">
		<label>Genealogy and History of the kings of Ethiopia from <persName ref="PRS1386Adam"/> to
		<persName ref="PRS9142TaklaGi"/>/ʾAdbǝʾal, successor of Fǝre Śannāy</label>
	      </div>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2382Taamme">
	      <div type="textpart" xml:id="John">
		<label>On John the Evangelist as the author of the book; on the creation and the fall of the angels</label>
	      </div>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2516Wisdom">
	      <div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="18" xml:id="section18">
		<ab>
		  ...
		</ab>
	      </div>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<!--         TESTS ONLY -->
	<elementSpec ident="TEI" module="textstructure" mode="change">
	  <desc>Because different types of entity are all encoded
	  in TEI, we need to type the TEI to be able to know from the root what type of TEI to expect.
	  the <att>xml:id</att> uses the syntax for identifiers inherited from the
	  indexes of the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=TEI">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <!--             testing for origDate in origin-->
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="TEI">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:TEI">
		<sch:report test="not(@type)">Each record must have a type with one
		of the values suggested.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="xml:id" mode="change" usage="req">
	      <desc>For Manuscripts e.g. EMML2312 ES15 (Ethio-SPaRe) BLadd100 (British
	      Library, fondo, numero) BNFabb3 (Bibliotheque nationale de France,
	      fondo, numero) Works = LIT1001Homili (LIT + incremental number +
	      first world of title) Places = LOC2969Ensala (LOC + incremental
	      number + first world of place name) People = PRS1001AbbaTam (PRS +
	      incremental number + first world of name) Institutions =
	      INS0030Addaqaharsi (INS + 4 digit number + first world of
	      name)</desc>
	    </attDef>

	    <attDef ident="type" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="mss">
		  <desc>Description of a Manuscript</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="pers">

		  <desc>Description of a Person</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="place">

		  <desc>Description of a generic place</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ins">

		  <desc>Description of an institution where manuscripts are
		  preserved</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="work">

		  <desc>Description of a recognizable literary or documentary work
		  at any given granularity</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="nar">

		  <desc>Description of a Narrative Unit, independent of the Work
		  or textual unit to which it is part. This includes document
		  types, e.g. used to classify additiones to a
		  manuscript.</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="auth">

		  <desc>Description of a concept used as authority list (faith,
		  art element)</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="origin" module="msdescription" mode="change">
	  <desc>There should always be a date of some kind. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=origin">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <!--             testing for origDate in origin-->
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="origin">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:origin">
		<sch:report test="not(child::tei:origDate)">At least one date must
		be specified, preferably with a type to indicate the origin of
		it and evidence</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="geo" module="namesdates" mode="change">
	  <desc>The rules here help the encoding of the coordinates.
	  It is anyway preferable to use the <att>sameAs</att>
	  in <gi>place</gi> if possible to point to an external authority with
	  coordinates. If this is not possible than coordinates might be provided.
	  Please do not delete coordinates if you add an external pointer.
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=geo">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <!--             testing for origDate in origin-->
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="geo">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:geo[not(@rend)]">
		<sch:report
		    test="not(matches(.,'\-?\d{1,3}\.\d{3,6}\s\-?\d{1,3}\.\d{3,6}'))"
		    > Coordinates should be written as decimal degrees separated by
		a single space e.g. "14.165289 39.447665" latitude first.
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:geo[@rend]">
		<sch:report test="matches(.,'\,')">Please use one for line for each
		point defining the polygon. Please do not add spaces at the
		beginning and end of the sequence. You can draw your polygon
		with https://www.keene.edu/campus/maps/tool/ and copy past
		directly from there. Just take care, please, to remove the
		commas afterwards.. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:geo[@rend]">
		<sch:report test="matches(.,'ˆ\s')">Please use one for line for each
		point defining the polygon. Please do not add spaces at the
		beginning and end of the sequence. You can draw your polygon
		with https://www.keene.edu/campus/maps/tool/ and copy past
		directly from there. Just take care, please, to remove the
		commas afterwards.. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:geo[@rend]">
		<sch:report test="matches(.,'\s$')">Please use one for line for each
		point defining the polygon. Please do not add spaces at the
		beginning and end of the sequence. You can draw your polygon
		with https://www.keene.edu/campus/maps/tool/ and copy past
		directly from there. Just take care, please, to remove the
		commas afterwards.. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="locus" module="msdescription" mode="change">
	  <desc>locus must have placement attributes, either <att>target</att> or <att>to</att> and <att>from</att><ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=locus">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <content>
	    <macroRef key="macro.xtext"/>
	    <sequence>

	      <classRef key="tei_model.certLike" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

	    </sequence>
	  </content>
	  <!--  checks that locus has @target or @from-->
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="locus">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:locus">
		<sch:report test="not(@target or @from or @to)">locus must have
		either an exact reference to a page with @target or a range
		indicated with @from and @to or either of the two if the other
		extreme of the range is unknown. Please do not use "unknown" as
		value.</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="ancestor::tei:div[@type='edition']">
		  The structuring elements used in a manuscript transcription are div, pb and cb.
		  locus is used to point to values of these elements in the teiHeader.
		</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>


	      <sch:rule context="tei:locus[@from]">
		<sch:report test="starts-with(@from, '#')">References to foliation and columns in @from, should NOT use the #, e.g. 6r.</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="starts-with(@to, '#')">References to foliation and columns in @to, should NOT use the #, e.g. 6r.</sch:report>

	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:locus[@target]">
		<sch:report test="not(starts-with(@target, '#'))">References to foliation and columns in @target, should use the #, e.g. #6r.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BLorient645">
	      <locus from="4va" to="4vb"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>

	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BLorient636">
	      <locus target="#6r"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="item" module="msdescription" mode="change">
	  <desc>The generic element is used with specific meaning
	  in <gi>list</gi> inside <gi>collation</gi> and <gi>additions</gi>
	  with the additional use of a semantic value for the <att>xml:id</att>
	  some special values for the type are provided to be used only when the ancestor
	  is <gi>collation</gi>. <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=item">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <!--  checks that item in collation has @xml:id-->
	  <constraintSpec scheme="isoschematron" ident="item">
	    <constraint>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:item[ancestor::tei:collation]">
		<sch:report test="not(@xml:id)">items in collation must have an
		@xml:id</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:item[ancestor::tei:collation]">
		<sch:report test="not(matches(@xml:id,'q\d+'))"> Items in Collation
		must have ids starting with the letter 'q' followed by a
		progressive number, e.g. q1, q2, q3 </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:item[ancestor::tei:collation]">
		<sch:report test="not(child::tei:dim)">Please always add a dim
		element inside your quire descriptions</sch:report>
		<sch:report test="child::tei:dim[not(matches(.,'\d+'))]">Dimensions
		of quire should be given as integers.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:item[ancestor::tei:additions]">
		<sch:report test="not(@xml:id)"> items in additions must have an
		@xml:id</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:item[ancestor::tei:additions]">
		<sch:report
		    test="not(matches(@xml:id,'a\d+') or matches(@xml:id,'e\d+'))">
		  Additions must have ids starting with the letter 'a' followed by
		  a progressive number, e.g. a1, a2, a3. In case of other contents
		(varia) use an id starting with 'e. </sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	      <sch:rule context="tei:item[ancestor::tei:additions]">
		<sch:report test="tei:desc/tei:locus[@facs]"> The locus of the
		addition should be child of the item, not of desc. Please move
		it outside of the desc element, just before it for
		example.</sch:report>
	      </sch:rule>
	    </constraint>
	  </constraintSpec>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="rend" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="marginal"/>
		<valItem ident="guardLeaf"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="EMIP00155">
	      <item xml:id="q5" n="5">
		<dim unit="leaf">8</dim>
		<locus from="35" to="42"/>
		Quire 5
	      </item>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BAVet1">
	      <item xml:id="a1">
		<desc type="Supplication"/>
		<q xml:lang="ar">
		  اذكر يا رب عبدك الخاطي المسكين قسيس غبريال المصري قاصد البطرك الاسكندراني وراهب دير العذرى مريم جبل الطير واذكر يا رب كاللذين يذكرنا من الابهات الحبش
		</q>
		<q xml:lang="en">
		  Remember, o my Lord, your servant, the poor sinner priest Ġabriyāl the Egyptian, delegate of the Alexandrine patriarch and monk of the Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Ǧabal al-Ṭayr; and remember, o Lord, those who will commemorate us amongst the Ethiopian fathers
		</q>
		<note>
		  The note is written in Arabic on the front board on its inner side. It was drawn up by the Egyptian priest
		  <persName ref="PRS10777Gabriyal">Ġabriyāl</persName>
		  .
		</note>
	      </item>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>

	</elementSpec>

	<!--from EpiDoc schema-->
	<elementSpec ident="supplied" module="transcr" mode="change">
	  <desc>This was initially inherited from the EpiDoc schema version 8.21.
	  Values for <att>reason</att> and <att>evidence</att>
	  are limited and controlled. This element is used both for transcription
	  and for text editions.<ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=supplied">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <!-- suggested attribute list for supplied/@evidence -->
	    <attDef ident="evidence" mode="replace" usage="opt">
	      <datatype maxOccurs="1">
		<dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
	      </datatype>
	      <valList type="semi">
		<valItem ident="parallel">
		  <desc>Characters supplied from a parallel version of this text,
		  absent from this one</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="previouseditor">
		  <desc>Characters visible to a previous editor, now lost/unclear
		  due to damage</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	    <!-- constrained attribute list for supplied/@reason -->
	    <attDef ident="reason" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="lost">
		  <desc>Restoration of text completely lost from the
		  surface</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="omitted">
		  <desc>Text erroneously omitted or skipped by the scribe</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="subaudible">
		  <desc>Editorial supplement of words subaudible to the native
		  reader</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="explanation">
		  <desc>Editorial explanation of oblique text in original</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="undefined">
		  <desc>Text restored (e.g. from earlier witness or alternate
		  copy) without specification of current state of this
		  text</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="LIT2000Mazmur">
	      <l n="19">
		<lb n="1"/> ለይኩን ፡ ብርሃኑ ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር ፡
	      አምላክነ ፡ ላዕሌነ ፤</l>
	      <supplied reason="lost">
		<l>ወይሠርሕ ፡ ለነ ፡ ተግባረ ፡ እደዊነ
		፡</l>
	      </supplied>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="FSUor13">
	      በመ<supplied reason="undefined" resp="PRS4747Goldschm">ብ</supplied>ልዕ፡
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="space" module="transcr" mode="change">
	  <desc>This was initially inherited from the EpiDoc schema version 8.21.
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=space">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="reason" mode="add" usage="opt">
	      <valList type="open">
		<valItem ident="rubrication">
		  <desc>space voluntarily left e.g. for later rubrication never
		  accomplished </desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="owner">
		  <desc>space voluntarily left e.g. for a potential owner</desc>
		</valItem>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="EMML6952">
	      <space reason="rubrication"/>ወ<space reason="rubrication"/>ዓመተ
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="BAVcerulli223">
	      <space reason="owner" unit="chars" quantity="8"/>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<elementSpec ident="gap" module="core" mode="change">
	  <desc>This was initially inherited from the EpiDoc schema version 8.21.
	  <ref target="https://betamasaheft.eu/Guidelines/?id=gap">Beta maṣāḥǝft
	  Guidelines</ref></desc>
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="reason" mode="replace" usage="req">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="lost">
		  <desc>used to indicate a material loss or a portion of text that
		  is to be hypothesized for material reasons ("it was
		  there!"), but which is lost for loss of the material</desc>
		</valItem>
		<!--                                the following definitions have been inherited from EpiDoc schema-->
		<valItem ident="illegible">
		  <desc>a sign, pointing to the place where the text should be
		  added</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="omitted">
		  <desc>Words or lines skipped in omitted by the editor in
		  transcription</desc>
		</valItem>
		<valItem ident="ellipsis">
		  <desc>Text omitted from the edition by the editor, for whatever
		  reason (brevity, context, language, etc.)</desc>
		</valItem>

	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="DW03">
	      <incipit xml:lang="gez">
		<locus target="#197ra"/>
		<hi rend="rubric">አመ፡ ፳ወ፭ለተሙዝ፡ <gap reason="lost"/> በዕብብራውያን፡
		በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ልዑል፡ ብሑ</hi>ተ፡ ህሉና፡ ወስልጣን። ዝንቱ፡ ወርኃ፡ ነሓሲ፡
	      ወውእቱ፡ ፲ወ፪እምኆልቈ፡ አውራኅ<hi rend="rubric">፨</hi></incipit>
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	  <exemplum>
	    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" source="ESmr004">
	      በስመ፡ <gap reason="omitted" extent="unknown"/> ወይትመጦ፡
	    </egXML>
	  </exemplum>
	</elementSpec>

	<classSpec type="atts" ident="att.dimensions" mode="change">
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="precision" mode="replace">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="low"/>
		<valItem ident="medium"/>
		<valItem ident="high"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>

	  </attList>
	</classSpec>

	<classSpec type="atts" ident="att.responsibility" mode="change">
	  <attList>
	    <attDef ident="cert" mode="replace">
	      <valList type="closed">
		<valItem ident="low"/>
		<valItem ident="high"/>
	      </valList>
	    </attDef>
	  </attList>
	</classSpec>



      </schemaSpec>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>