diff --git a/src/main/resources/application.yml b/src/main/resources/application.yml
index b77b16e3..fd9faa38 100644
--- a/src/main/resources/application.yml
+++ b/src/main/resources/application.yml
@@ -14,13 +14,14 @@ spring:
 
   jpa:
     hibernate:
-      ddl-auto: create
+      ddl-auto: create # entity 기반 스키마 생성
     properties:
       hibernate:
         dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL8Dialect
         format_sql: true
     open-in-view: false
+    defer-datasource-initialization: true # ddl-auto 실행 후 data.sql 로 데이터 삽입
 
-#  flyway:
-#    enabled: true
-#    baseline-on-migrate: true
+  sql: #data.sql 의 DDL 실행
+    init:
+      mode: always
diff --git a/src/main/resources/data.sql b/src/main/resources/data.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..56b1581b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/resources/data.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+insert into user (login_id, password, sex, birth_date, email, phone, reg_date)
+values ('user1', 'useruser1!', '1', '1990-01-01', 'user1@gmail.com', '010-1111-1111', '2024-06-10'),
+       ('user2', 'useruser2!', '2', '2000-03-16', 'user2@gmail.com', '010-2222-2222', '2024-07-22');